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相关论文: Directed Polymers in Random Environment are Diffus…

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This lecture is a tutorial introduction to coherent effects in disordered electronic systems. Avoiding technicalities as most as possible, I present some personal points of view to describe well-known signatures of phase coherence like weak…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gilles Montambaux

This review is devoted to the detailed consideration of the universal statistical properties of one-dimensional directed polymers in a random potential. In terms of the replica Bethe ansatz technique we derive several exact results for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Victor Dotsenko

We study the dynamics of a polymer or a D-dimensional elastic manifold diffusing and convected in a non-potential static random flow (the ``randomly driven polymer model''). We find that short-range (SR) disorder is relevant for d < 4 for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-07-10 Kay Joerg Wiese , Pierre Le Doussal

In this article we study a \emph{non-directed} polymer model in dimension $d\ge 2$: we consider a simple symmetric random walk on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ which interacts with a random environment, represented by i.i.d. random variables…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-26 Quentin Berger , Niccolò Torri , Ran Wei

We have obtained the universal conductance distribution of two-dimensional disordered systems in the strongly localized limit. This distribution is directly related to the Tracy-Widom distribution, which has recently appeared in many…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-24 J. Prior , A. M. Somoza , M. Ortuno

Directed polymers on 1+1 dimensional lattices coupled to a heat bath at temperature $T$ are studied numerically for three ensembles of the site disorder. In particular correlations of the disorder as well as fractal patterning are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Alexander K. Hartmann

We use numerical simulations to examine two-dimensional particle mixtures that strongly phase separate in equilibrium. When the system is externally driven in the presence of quenched disorder, plastic flow occurs in the form of meandering…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Libal , C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

In this note we establish several inequalities and monotonicity properties for the free energy of directed polymers under certain stochastic orders: the usual stochastic order, the Laplace transform order and the convex order. For the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-07 Vu Lan Nguyen

The universality of the directed polymer model and the analogous KPZ equation is supported by numerical simulations using non-Gaussian random probability distributions in two, three and four dimensions. It is shown that although in the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ehud Perlsman , Shlomo Havlin

We study discrete linear divergence-form operators with random coefficients, also known as the random conductance model. We assume that the conductances are bounded, independent and stationary; the law of a conductance may depend on the…

概率论 · 数学 2017-02-10 Arianna Giunti , Jean-Christophe Mourrat

Localization driven by disorder has a strong influence on the conducting property of conducting polymer. A class of authors hold the opinion that disorder in the material is homogeneous and conducting polymer is disordered metal close to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Li , P. Zheng , N. L. Wang , Y. Z. Long , Z. J. Chen , J. C. Li , M. X. Wan

The impact of quenched disorder on deterministic diffusion in chaotic dynamical systems is studied. As a simple example, we consider piecewise linear maps on the line. In computer simulations we find a complicated scenario of multiple…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Klages

A fundamental insight in the theory of diffusive random walks is that the mean length of trajectories traversing a finite open system is independent of the details of the diffusion process. Instead, the mean trajectory length depends only…

We consider a model of directed polymers on a regular tree with a disorder given by independent, identically distributed weights attached to the vertices. For suitable weight distributions this model undergoes a phase transition with…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-13 Peter Morters , Marcel Ortgiese

We consider a directed variant of the negative-weight percolation model in a two-dimensional, periodic, square lattice. The problem exhibits edge weights which are taken from a distribution that allows for both positive and negative values.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Christoph Norrenbrock , Mitchell M. Mkrtchian , Alexander K. Hartmann

We present analytical results for the biased diffusion of particles moving under a constant force in a randomly layered medium. The influence of this medium on the particle dynamics is modeled by a piecewise constant random force. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-02-10 S. I. Denisov , H. Kantz

We prove a central limit theorem for the winding number of a directed polymer on a cylinder, which is equivalent with proving the Gaussian fluctuations of the endpoint of the directed polymer in a spatial periodic environment.

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-18 Yu Gu , Tomasz Komorowski

We construct and study a family random continuum polymer measures $\mathbf{M}_{r}$ corresponding to limiting partition function laws recently derived in a weak-coupling regime of polymer models on hierarchical graphs with marginally…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-23 Jeremy Clark

We present a unified scaling theory for the structural behavior of polymers embedded in a disordered energy substrate. An optimal polymer configuration is defined as the polymer configuration that minimizes the sum of interacting energies…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-09-22 Roni Parshani , Lidia A. Braunstein , Shlomo Havlin

Sub-dimensional localization, also known as directional localization, arises when 2d electrons are subject to a periodic potential and incommensurate magnetic field which cause them to become exponentially localized along one crystal axis,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Nisarga Paul , Philip J. D. Crowley