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We study hyperbolic polyhedral surfaces with faces isometric to regular hyperbolic polygons satisfying that the total angles at vertices are at least $2\pi.$ The combinatorial information of these surfaces is shown to be identified with…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-10-10 Yohji Akama , Bobo Hua

We study deformation theory of elliptic fibre bundles over curves in positive characteristics. As applications, we give examples of non-liftable elliptic surfaces in charactertic two and three, which answers a question of Katsura and Ueno.…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-01-14 Holger Partsch

The simple loop conjecture for 3-manifolds states that every 2-sided immersion of a closed surface into a 3-manifold is either injective on fundamental groups or admits a compression. This can be viewed as a generalization of the Loop…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-11-16 Drew Zemke

Let $X$ be a projective variety with log terminal singularities and vanishing augmented irregularity. In this paper we prove that if $X$ admits a relatively minimal genus one fibration then it does contain a subvariety of codimension one…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-03-14 Fabrizio Anella

We define and study jet bundles in the geometric orbifold category. We show that the usual arguments from the compact and the logarithmic settings do not all extend to this more general framework. This is illustrated by simple examples of…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-04-06 Frédéric Campana , Lionel Darondeau , Erwan Rousseau

We prove that if the moduli $\mathbb Q$-b-divisor of a basic slc-trivial fibration is b-numerically trivial then it is $\mathbb Q$-b-linearly trivial. As a consequence, we prove that the moduli part of a basic slc-trivial fibration is…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-01-11 Osamu Fujino , Taro Fujisawa , Haidong Liu

We assume that the existence and termination conjecture for flips holds. A complex projective manifold is said to be {\it of almost general type} if the intersection number of the canonical divisor with every very general curve is strictly…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-09-23 Shigetaka Fukuda

Using degeneration to scrolls, we give an easy proof of non-existence of curves of low genera on general surfaces in P3 of degree d >=5. We show, along the same lines, boundedness of families of curves of small enough genera on general…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-03-16 Ciro Ciliberto , Mikhail Zaidenberg

We show that a minimal surface of general type has a canonical symplectic structure (unique up to symplectomorphism) which is invariant for smooth deformation. We show that the symplectomorphism type is also invariant for deformations which…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Catanese

Let X be a projective variety which is algebraic Lang hyperbolic. We show that Lang's conjecture holds (one direction only): X and all its subvarieties are of general type and the canonical divisor K_X is ample at smooth points and Kawamata…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-07-08 Fei Hu , Sheng Meng , De-Qi Zhang

Four-folds with trivial canonical bundles are divided into six classes according to their holonomy group. We consider examples that are fibred by abelian surfaces over the projective plane. We construct such fibrations in five of the six…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-12-01 Justin Sawon

We prove a few uniform versions of the Mordell-Lang Conjecture and of the Shafarevich Conjecture for curves over function fields and their rational points. The main focus is on function fields having high transcendence degree over the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lucia Caporaso

For each g > 2 and h > 1, we explicitly construct (1) fiber sum indecomposable relatively minimal genus g Lefschetz fibrations over genus h surfaces whose monodromies lie in the Torelli group, (2) fiber sum indecomposable genus g surface…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-10-31 R. Inanc Baykur , Dan Margalit

We show that isomorphisms of fundamental groups of elementary anabelian varieties -- varieties obtained as iterated fibrations of hyperbolic curves -- over sub-$p$-adic fields correspond bijectively to isomorphisms of varieties. Moreover,…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-29 Magnus Carlson

We show that if a family of complex varieties over a base B admits a section when restricted to a very general curve in B, then the family must contain a subfamily of rationally connected varieties dominating B. As an application, we deduce…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 T. Graber , J. Harris , B. Mazur , J. Starr

Geometrization theorem, fibered case: Every three-manifold that fibers over the circle admits a geometric decomposition. Double limit theorem: for any sequence of quasi-Fuchsian groups whose controlling pair of conformal structures tends…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 William P. Thurston

We prove non-hyperbolicity of primitive symplectic varieties with $b_2 \geq 5$ that satisfy the rational SYZ conjecture. If in addition $b_2 \geq 7$, we establish that the Kobayashi pseudometric vanishes identically. This in particular…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-27 Ljudmila Kamenova , Christian Lehn

We formulate a conjecture characterizing smooth projective varieties in positive characteristic whose Frobenius morphism can be lifted modulo $p^2$ - we expect that such varieties, after a finite \'etale cover, admit a toric fibration over…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-02-08 Piotr Achinger , Jakub Witaszek , Maciej Zdanowicz

In this short note we reduce the b-semiampleness conjecture for lc-trivial fibrations to the b-semiampleness conjecture for klt-trivial fibrations.

代数几何 · 数学 2013-11-06 Enrica Floris

Let S be a closed surface of genus at least 2. We show that a finitely generated group G which is an extension of the fundamental group H of S is word hyperbolic if and only the orbit map of the quotient group G/H on the complex of curves…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-05-06 Ursula Hamenstaedt
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