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Symmetry in mathematical programming may lead to a multiplicity of solutions. In nonconvex optimisation, it can negatively affect the performance of the branch-and-bound algorithm. Symmetry may induce large search trees with multiple…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-01-23 Georgia Kouyialis , Ruth Misener

Graph is an abstract representation commonly used to model networked systems and structure. In problems across various fields, including computer vision and pattern recognition, and neuroscience, graphs are often brought into comparison (a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-04 Quoc Van Tran , Hyo-Sung Ahn

Gr\"obner bases can be used for computing the Hilbert basis of a numerical submonoid. By using these techniques, we provide an algorithm that calculates a basis of a subspace of a finite-dimensional vector space over a finite prime field…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-03-27 Natalia Dück , Karl-Heinz Zimmermann

Lattice-based cryptography relies on generating random bases which are difficult to fully reduce. Given a lattice basis (such as the private basis for a cryptosystem), all other bases are related by multiplication by matrices in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Tamar Lichter Blanks , Stephen D. Miller

Hermitian symplectic spaces provide a natural framework for the extension theory of symmetric operators. Here we show that hermitian symplectic spaces may also be used to describe the solution to the factorisation problem for the scattering…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Harmer

Algorithms for embedding certain types of nilpotent subalgebras in maximal subalgebras of the same type are developed, using methods of real algebraic groups. These algorithms are applied to determine non-conjugate subalgebras of the…

表示论 · 数学 2017-05-09 Sajid Ali , Hassan Azad , Indranil Biswas , Ryad Ghanam , Tahir Mustafa

For large ranks, there is no good algorithm that decides whether a given lattice has an orthonormal basis. But when the lattice is given with enough symmetry, we can construct a provably deterministic polynomial-time algorithm to accomplish…

数论 · 数学 2016-10-05 H. W. Lenstra , A. Silverberg

In this paper we discuss about properties of lattices and its application in theoretical and algorithmic number theory. This result of Minkowski regarding the lattices initiated the subject of Geometry of Numbers, which uses geometry to…

历史与综述 · 数学 2021-08-03 Sourangshu Ghosh

As two fundamental problems, graph cuts and graph matching have been investigated over decades, resulting in vast literature in these two topics respectively. However the way of jointly applying and solving graph cuts and matching receives…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Tianshu Yu , Junchi Yan , Jieyi Zhao , Baoxin Li

Matrices are the most common representations of graphs. They are also used for the representation of algebras and cluster algebras. This paper shows some properties of matrices in order to facilitate the understanding and locating…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-12 Elisângela Silva Dias , Diane Castonguay , Mitre Costa Dourado

One of the biggest open problems in computational algebra is the design of efficient algorithms for Gr{\"o}bner basis computations that take into account the sparsity of the input polynomials. We can perform such computations in the case of…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2018-06-22 Matías Bender , Jean-Charles Faugère , Elias Tsigaridas

The reduction of covering decision systems is an important problem in data mining, and covering-based rough sets serve as an efficient technique to process the problem. Geometric lattices have been widely used in many fields, especially…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-07 Aiping Huang , William Zhu

We build generalizations of the Grassmann algebras from a few simple assumptions which are that they are graded, maximally symmetric and contain an ordinary Grassmann algebra as a subalgebra. These algebras are graded by Z_{n}^{3} and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Bertrand Le Roy

Recently, there has been observed an interesting correspondence between supersymmetric quiver gauge theories with four supercharges and integrable lattice models of statistical mechanics such that the two-dimensional spin lattice is the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Ilmar Gahramanov , Shahriyar Jafarzade

Multi-attributed graph matching is a problem of finding correspondences between two sets of data while considering their complex properties described in multiple attributes. However, the information of multiple attributes is likely to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Han-Mu Park , Kuk-Jin Yoon

We show how to exploit symmetries of a graph to efficiently compute the fastest mixing Markov chain on the graph (i.e., find the transition probabilities on the edges to minimize the second-largest eigenvalue modulus of the transition…

概率论 · 数学 2009-06-17 Stephen Boyd , Persi Diaconis , Pablo A. Parrilo , Lin Xiao

We introduce an algorithm that exploits a combinatorial symmetry of an arrangement in order to produce a geometric reflection between two disconnected components of its moduli space. We apply this method to disqualify three real examples…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-08-11 Meirav Amram , Moshe Cohen , Hao Sun , Mina Teicher , Fei Ye , Anna Zarkh

In this paper, we develop a novel weighted Laplacian method, which is partially inspired by the theory of graph Laplacian, to study recent popular graph problems, such as multilevel graph partitioning and balanced minimum cut problem, in a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Shijie Xu , Jiayan Fang , Xiang-Yang Li

Certain many-particle Hardy inequalities are derived in a simple and systematic way using the so-called ground state representation for the Laplacian on a subdomain of $\mathbb{R}^n$. This includes geometric extensions of the standard Hardy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Douglas Lundholm

We use the theory of hyperplane arrangements to construct natural bases for the homology of partition lattices of types A, B and D. This extends and explains the "splitting basis" for the homology of the partition lattice given in [Wa96],…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anders Björner , Michelle L. Wachs