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We give a simple proof for the rotational symmetry of ancient solutions of Ricci flow on surfaces. As a consequence we obtain a simple proof of some results of P.Daskalopoulos, R.Hamilton and N.Sesum on the a priori estimates for the…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-03-12 Shu-Yu Hsu

Flux dynamics in an annular long Josephson junction is studied. Three main topics are covered. The first is chaotic flux dynamics and its prediction via Melnikov integrals. It turns out that DC current bias cannot induce chaotic flux…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-07-17 Z. C. Feng , Y. Charles Li

Stationary equilibria of point vortices with arbitrary choice of circulations in a background flow are studied. Differential equations satisfied by generating polynomials of vortex configurations are derived. It is shown that these…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Maria V. Demina , Nikolay A. Kudryashov

Anstee, Przyticki and Rolfsen introduced the idea of rotants, pairs of links related by a generalised form of link mutation. We exhibit infinitely many pairs of rotants which can be distinguished by Khovanov homology, but not by the Jones…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-08-15 Joseph MacColl

Following the general strategy proposed by G.Rybnikov, we present a proof of his well-known result, that is, the existence of two arrangements of lines having the same combinatorial type, but non-isomorphic fundamental groups. To do so, the…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-05-04 E. Artal , J. Carmona , J. I. Cogolludo , M. A. Marco

We consider mixing by incompressible flows. In 2003, Bressan stated a conjecture concerning a bound on the mixing achieved by the flow in terms of an $L^1$ norm of the velocity field. Existing results in the literature use an $L^p$ norm…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-08 Flavien Léger

Lorenz equations were first presented in 1963 by Edward Lorenz, they depend on three real positive parameters. For some of these parameters which are called T-points, there are two heteroclinic orbits connecting the three singular points in…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-06-11 Yara Hatoom

We construct open sets of Ck (k bigger or equal to 2) vector fields with singularities that have robust exponential decay of correlations with respect to the unique physical measure. In particular we prove that the geometric Lorenz…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-18 Vitor Araujo , Paulo Varandas

It is well-known that the LIE(Locally Induction Equation) admit soliton-type solutions and same soliton solutions arise from different and apparently irrelevant physical models. By comparing the solitons of LIE and Killing magnetic…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-12 Chong Song , Xiaowei Sun , Youde Wang

In this paper we present a new kind of boundary layer flow produced by an electromagnetic Lorentz force which acts parallel to the plate in an electrically conductive fluid. The plate is motionless and the ambient fluid stagnant. This flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Asterios Pantokratoras

We examine the capabilities of second-order Israel-Stewart-type hydrodynamics to capture the early-time behaviour of the quark-gluon plasma created in heavy-ion collisions. We point out that at very early times, the dynamics of the fireball…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Victor E. Ambruş , Sören Schlichting , Clemens Werthmann

We establish kinetic Hamiltonian flows in density space embedded with the $L^2$-Wasserstein metric tensor. We derive the Euler-Lagrange equation in density space, which introduces the associated Hamiltonian flows. We demonstrate that many…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-12-17 Shui-Nee Chow , Wuchen Li , Haomin Zhou

In the class of Sobolev vector fields in $\mathbb{R}^n$ of bounded divergence, for which the theory of DiPerna and Lions provides a well defined notion of flow, we characterize the vector fields whose flow commute in terms of the Lie…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-17 Maria Colombo , Riccardo Tione

We will introduce the Rohlin property for flows on von Neumann algebras and classify them up to strong cocycle conjugacy. This result provides alternative approaches to some preceding results such as Kawahigashi's classification of flows on…

算子代数 · 数学 2012-09-26 Toshihiko Masuda , Reiji Tomatsu

We construct various novel and elementary examples of dynamics with metric attractors that have intermingled basins. A main ingredient is the introduction of random walks along orbits of a given dynamical system. We develop theory for it…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-13 Abbas Fakhari , Ale Jan Homburg

We prove sharp results on polynomial decay of correlations for nonuniformly hyperbolic flows. Applications include intermittent solenoidal flows and various Lorentz gas models including the infinite horizon Lorentz gas.

动力系统 · 数学 2021-08-04 Peter Balint , Oliver Butterley , Ian Melbourne

Fluid flows around an obstacle generate vortices which, in turn, generate lift forces on the obstacle. Therefore, even in a perfectly symmetric framework equilibrium positions may be asymmetric. We show that this is not the case for a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-30 Denis Bonheure , Giovanni P. Galdi , Filippo Gazzola

We prove the equivariant divergence formula for the axiom A flow attractors, which is a recursive formula for perturbation of transfer operators of physical measures along center-unstable manifolds. Hence the linear response acquires an…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-12-20 Angxiu Ni , Yao Tong

Unipotent flows are well-behaved dynamical systems. In particular, Marina Ratner has shown that the closure of every orbit for such a flow is of a nice algebraic (or geometric) form. After presenting some consequences of this important…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-09-29 Dave Witte Morris

In this paper we describe the topological behavior of the geodesic flow for a class of closed 3-manifolds realized as quotients of nonstrictly convex Hilbert geometries, constructed and described explicitly by Benoist. These manifolds are…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-10-20 Harrison Bray