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We give a new proof of Brooks' theorem that immediately implies a strengthening of Brooks' theorem, known as Catlin's theorem.

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-29 Vaidy Sivaraman

We discuss and give elementary proofs of results of Brion and of Lawrence-Varchenko on the lattice-point enumerator generating functions for polytopes and cones. This largely expository note contains a new proof of Brion's Formula using…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-03-29 Matthias Beck , Christian Haase , Frank Sottile

In this paper, we give fundamental solutions of some $q$-difference equations satisfied by the universal mock theta functions and the higher level Appell functions. As an application, we provide an alternative proof of the representation…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-12-29 Satoshi Tsuchimi

An analytic proof is proposed of Wiener's theorem on factorization of positive definite matrix-functions.

复变函数 · 数学 2008-07-21 L. Ephremidze , G. Janshia , E. Lagvilava

In this note, we show that Binomial theorem and Chu-Vandermonde convolution can both be verified by the finite difference method.

组合数学 · 数学 2011-12-30 Chuanan Wei , Dianxuan Gong

We prove several extensions of the Erdos-Fuchs theorem.

数论 · 数学 2016-08-31 Li-Xia Dai , Hao Pan

In this paper we prove two conjectures stated by Chao-Ping Chen in [Int. Trans. Spec. Funct. 23:12 (2012), 865--873], using a method for proving inequalities of mixed trigonometric polynomial functions.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-10-15 Branko Malesevic , Bojan Banjac , Ivana Jovovic

Torelli's theorem is proven by the study of the convolution product of the intersection cohomology sheaf of the thetadivisor.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rainer Weissauer

Human agents happen to judge that a conjunction of two terms is more probable than one of the terms, in contradiction with the rules of classical probabilities---this is the conjunction fallacy. One of the most discussed accounts of this…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Thomas Boyer-Kassem , Sébastien Duchêne , Eric Guerci

The Implicit and Inverse Function Theorems are special cases of a general Implicit/Inverse Function Theorem which can be easily derived from either theorem. The theorems can thus be easily deduced from each other via the generalized…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-10-09 Bruce Blackadar

A cyclic proof system allows us to perform inductive reasoning without explicit inductions. We propose a cyclic proof system for HFLN, which is a higher-order predicate logic with natural numbers and alternating fixed-points. Ours is the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Mayuko Kori , Takeshi Tsukada , Naoki Kobayashi

Many proofs of the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra, including various proofs based on the theory of analytic functions of a complex variable, are known. To the best of our knowledge, this proof is different from the existing ones.

综合数学 · 数学 2022-08-09 Bikash Chakraborty

The forcing method is a powerful tool to prove the consistency of set-theoretic assertions relative to the consistency of the axioms of set theory. Laver's theorem and Bukovsk\'y's theorem assert that set-generic extensions of a given…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-07-07 Sy David Friedman , Sakaé Fuchino , Hiroshi Sakai

In this paper, we present a constructive proof of Herschfeld's Convergence Theorem. Our formulation differs from Herschfeld's in a few ways: We consider radicals that nest transfinitely many times, as these are essential to the proof;…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-07-01 Ran Gutin

The Duffin--Schaeffer Conjecture answers a question on how well one can approximate irrationals by rational numbers in reduced form (an imposed condition) where the accuracy of the approximation depends on the rational number. It can be…

数论 · 数学 2021-04-01 Andre P. Oliveira

We prove a conjecture of Sturmfels, Timme and Zwiernik on the ML-degrees of linear covariance models in algebraic statistics. As in our previous works on linear concentration models, the proof ultimately relies on the computation of certain…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-08-26 Laurent Manivel

The famous equivalence theorem is reexamined in order to make it applicable to the case of intrinsically quantum infinite-component effective theories. We slightly modify the formulation of this theorem and prove it basing on the notion of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 D. Chicherin , V. Gorbenko , V. Vereshagin

In a recent paper we claimed that both the group algebra of a finite Coxeter group $W$ as well as the Orlik-Solomon algebra of $W$ can be decomposed into a sum of induced one-dimensional representations of centralizers, one for each…

表示论 · 数学 2011-06-14 J. Matthew Douglass , Goetz Pfeiffer , Gerhard Roehrle

A Dyck path with $2k$ steps and $e$ flaws is a path in the integer lattice that starts at the origin and consists of $k$ many $\nearrow$-steps and $k$ many $\searrow$-steps that change the current coordinate by $(1,1)$ or $(1,-1)$,…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-02-16 Torsten Mütze , Christoph Standke , Veit Wiechert

In this paper a new conjecture equivalent to Collatz conjecture is presented. In particural, showing that (all) the solution(s) of newly introduced iterative functional equation(s) have a given property is equivalent to prove Collatz…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-05-18 Giulio Masetti