English

On the set-generic multiverse

Logic 2016-07-07 v1

Abstract

The forcing method is a powerful tool to prove the consistency of set-theoretic assertions relative to the consistency of the axioms of set theory. Laver's theorem and Bukovsk\'y's theorem assert that set-generic extensions of a given ground model constitute a quite reasonable and sufficiently general class of standard models of set-theory. In sections 2 and 3 of this note, we give a proof of Bukovsk\'y's theorem in a modern setting (for another proof of this theorem see Bukovsk\'y [4]). In section 4 we check that the multiverse of set-generic extensions can be treated as a collection of countable transitive models in a conservative extension of ZFC. The last section then deals with the problem of the existence of infinitely-many independent buttons, which arose in the modal-theoretic approach to the set-generic multiverse by J.Hamkins and B.Loewe [12].

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1607.01625,
  title  = {On the set-generic multiverse},
  author = {Sy David Friedman and Sakaé Fuchino and Hiroshi Sakai},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1607.01625},
  year   = {2016}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T14:47:05.664Z