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This work contains two single-letter upper bounds on the entropy rate of a discrete-valued stationary stochastic process, which only depend on second-order statistics, and are primarily suitable for models which consist of relatively large…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Ran Tamir

Under a generalised estimating equation analysis approach, approximate design theory is used to determine Bayesian D-optimal designs. For two examples, considering simple exchangeable and exponential decay correlation structures, we compare…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-16 Laura Etfer , James M. S. Wason , Michael J. Grayling

In this paper, we obtain two new lower bounds for the smallest singular value of nonsingular matrices which is better than the bound presented by zou \cite{zou2012lower}, Lin, Minghua and Xie, Mengyan \cite{lin2021some} under certain…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-05 Xu Shun

Topology optimization has matured to become a powerful engineering design tool that is capable of designing extraordinary structures and materials taking into account various physical phenomena. Despite the method's great advancements in…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Anna Dalklint , Rasmus E. Christiansen , Ole Sigmund

Reconstruction of a dynamical system from a time series requires the selection of two parameters, the embedding dimension $d_e$ and the embedding lag $\tau$. Many competing criteria to select these parameters exist, and all are heuristic.…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael Small , Chi K. Tse

We provide two new methods for computing lower bounds of eigenvalues of symmetric elliptic second-order differential operators with mixed boundary conditions of Dirichlet, Neumann, and Robin type. The methods generalize ideas of Weinstein's…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-30 Tomáš Vejchodský , Ivana Šebestová

Two-dimensional constrained coding is a problem that is much more difficult than its one-dimensional counterpart. Indeed, in two dimensions, obtaining the answers to very natural questions becomes uncomputable. In particular, it is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-17 Danny Dubé

We construct $n$-node graphs on which any $O(n)$-size spanner has additive error at least $+\Omega(n^{3/17})$, improving on the previous best lower bound of $\Omega(n^{1/7})$ [Bodwin-Hoppenworth FOCS '22]. Our construction completes the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Greg Bodwin , Gary Hoppenworth , Virginia Vassilevska Williams , Nicole Wein , Zixuan Xu

We study the height and width of a Galton--Watson tree with offspring distribution B satisfying E(B)=1, 0 < Var(B) < infinity, conditioned on having exactly n nodes. Under this conditioning, we derive sub-Gaussian tail bounds for both the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-22 Louigi Addario-Berry , Luc Devroye , Svante Janson

Traditionally, networks such as datacenter interconnects are designed to optimize worst-case performance under arbitrary traffic patterns. Such network designs can however be far from optimal when considering the actual workloads and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-18 Chen Avin , Kaushik Mondal , Stefan Schmid

We study density thresholds that force a measurable set $E\subseteq\mathbb{R}^d$ to contain all sufficiently large similar copies of every $n$-point configuration. We prove a lower bound of the form $1-O((\log n)/n)$, which matches the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-04-21 Vjekoslav Kovač , Adian Anibal Santos Sepčić

We establish an improved lower bound of 10.271 for the exponential growth rate of the class of permutations avoiding the pattern 1324, and an improved upper bound of 13.5. These results depend on a new exact structural characterisation of…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-05-13 David Bevan , Robert Brignall , Andrew Elvey Price , Jay Pantone

Understanding the metric structure of permutation families is fundamental to combinatorics and has applications in social choice theory, bioinformatics, and coding theory. We study permutation families defined by restriction…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Danylo Tymoshenko , Leonhard Nagel

Given an observation $\mathbf Y \in \mathbb{R}^{d_1\times d_2}$ from the model $\mathbf Y = \mathbf X + \mathbf E$ where $\mathbf X$ is constant and $\mathbf E$ has i.i.d. $N(0,1)$ entries, we consider the problem of detecting a planted…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-20 Parker Knight , Julien Chhor

On semiconductor growth surfaces, surface reconstructions appear. Estimation of the reconstructed structures is essential for understanding and controlling growth phenomena. In this study, the stability of a mixture of two different surface…

We propose an algorithm to construct optimal exact designs (EDs). Most of the work in the optimal regression design literature focuses on the approximate design (AD) paradigm due to its desired properties, including the optimality…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-07 Chi-Kuang Yeh , Julie Zhou

We leverage recent advances in high-dimensional statistics to derive new L2 estimation upper bounds for Lasso and Group Lasso in high-dimensions. For Lasso, our bounds scale as $(k^*/n) \log(p/k^*)$---$n\times p$ is the size of the design…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-27 Antoine Dedieu

In a recent breakthrough, Chen, Hirahara and Ren prove that $\mathsf{S_2E}/_1 \not\subset \mathsf{SIZE}[2^n/n]$ by giving a single-valued $\mathsf{FS_2P}$ algorithm for the Range Avoidance Problem ($\mathsf{Avoid}$) that works for…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Zeyong Li

Let $f(n,v,e)$ denote the maximum number of edges in a $3$-uniform hypergraph not containing $e$ edges spanned by at most $v$ vertices. One of the most influential open problems in extremal combinatorics then asks, for a given number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-06-10 David Conlon , Lior Gishboliner , Yevgeny Levanzov , Asaf Shapira

We generalize the fundamental bounds of Delsarte thesis (1973) on codes of given degree and designs of given strength in the new setting of Bannai et al. (2025). We assume the scheme is weakly metric in the sense of (Sol\'e, 1989). We give…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-29 Minjia Shi , Jing Wang , Patrick Solé