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We discuss a systematic way to dimensionally regularize divergent sums arising in field theories with an arbitrary number of physical compact dimensions or finite temperature. The method preserves the same symmetries of the action as the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Roberto Contino , Andrea Gambassi

In the real-analytic setting, we show that all sub-Riemannian minimizers (parametrized by the arc-length) are real-analytic everywhere except an at most countable non-dense set. In particular, non-analyticity may occur only on a set of…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-04-10 Paolo Albano , Antonio Bove

We present an innovative approach to dimensional analysis, based on a general representation theorem for complete quantity functions admitting a covariant scalar representation; this theorem is in turn grounded in a purely algebraic theory…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Dan Jonsson

We develop the theory of the additive dimension ${\rm dim} (A)$, i.e. the size of a maximal dissociated subset of a set $A$. It was shown that the additive dimension is closely connected with the growth of higher sumsets $nA$ of our set…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-17 Ilya D. Shkredov

We focus on semiparametric regression that has played a central role in statistics, and exploit the powerful learning ability of deep neural networks (DNNs) while enabling statistical inference on parameters of interest that offers…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-29 Shunxing Yan , Ziyuan Chen , Fang Yao

We derive a renormalization method to calculate the spectral dimension $\bar{d}$ of deterministic self-similar networks with arbitrary base units and branching constants. The generality of the method allows the affect of a multitude of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Christophe P. Haynes , Anthony P. Roberts

We study the relations between several notions of dimension for an additive set, some of which are well-known and some of which are more recent, appearing for instance in work of Schoen and Shkredov. We obtain bounds for the ratios between…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-07-28 P. Candela , H. A. Helfgott

In this paper we introduce a general theory for nonlinear sufficient dimension reduction, and explore its ramifications and scope. This theory subsumes recent work employing reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces, and reveals many parallels…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-04-03 Kuang-Yao Lee , Bing Li , Francesca Chiaromonte

We develop dimension theory for a large class of structures called espaliers, consisting of a set $L$ equipped with a partial order $\leq$, an orthogonality relation $\perp$, and an equivalence relation $\sim$, subject to certain axioms.…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 K. R. Goodearl , F. Wehrung

Consider the semialgebraic structure over the real field. More generally, let an ominimal structure be over a real closed field. We show that a definable metric space X with a definable metric d is embedded into a Euclidean space so that…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-08-31 Masahiro Shiota

Unimodularity is localized to a complete stationary type, and its properties are analysed. Some variants of unimodularity for definable and type-definable sets are introduced, and the relationship between these different notions is studied.…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-10-06 Darío García , Frank Olaf Wagner

We are going to introduce a new algebraic, analytic structure that is a kind of generalization of the Hausdorff dimension and measure. We give many examples and study the basic properties and relations of such systems.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-06-18 Attila Losonczi

We study how the dimensional regularization works in the light-cone gauge string field theory. We show that it is not necessary to add a contact term to the string field theory action as a counter term in this regularization at least at the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-27 Koichi Murakami , Nobuyuki Ishibashi

Over the last 30 years, researchers have investigated connections between dimension for posets and planarity for graphs. Here we extend this line of research to the structural graph theory parameter tree-width by proving that the dimension…

In this article, we prove an extension property of semipositively metrized ample invertible sheaves on a projective scheme over a complete non-archimedean valued field. As an application, we establish a Nakai-Moishezon type criterion for…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-11-24 Huayi Chen , Atsushi Moriwaki

The notion of symmetry in polynomial rings with several indeterminates is generalized to polynomial rings over finite fields. Families of extensions of the projective line over a finite field of constants possessing this property are…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vinay Deolalikar

For a reduced projective scheme over the ring of integers of a number field, the set of places over which the fibres of the scheme are not reduced is a finite set. We give an explicit upper bound for the product of the norms of places in…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-01-19 Chunhui Liu

In this manuscript, we provide a concise review of the concept of metric dimension for both deterministic as well as random graphs. Algorithms to approximate this quantity, as well as potential applications, are also reviewed. This work has…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Richard C. Tillquist , Rafael M. Frongillo , Manuel E. Lladser

The purpose of this note is to characterize the asymptotic dimension $asdim(X)$ of metric spaces $X$ in terms similar to Property A of Yu: If $(X,d)$ is a metric space and $n\ge 0$, then the following conditions are equivalent: [a.]…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-11-18 M. Cencelj , J. Dydak , A. Vavpetic

We provide a general theory of the expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm for inferring high dimensional latent variable models. In particular, we make two contributions: (i) For parameter estimation, we propose a novel high dimensional EM…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-01-28 Zhaoran Wang , Quanquan Gu , Yang Ning , Han Liu