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We formulate a notion of "geometric reductivity" in an abstract categorical setting which we refer to as adequacy. The main theorem states that the adequacy condition implies that the ring of invariants is finitely generated. This result…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-11-10 Jarod Alper , A. J. de Jong

For all $k \ge 2$, we show that there exists a group $G$ and a non-free stably free $\mathbb{Z} G$-module of rank $k$. We use this to show that, for all $k \ge 2$, there exist homotopically distinct finite $2$-complexes with fundamental…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-15 John Nicholson

We generalize an algorithm established in earlier work \cite{algebrapaper} to compute finitely many generators for a subgroup of finite index of an arithmetic group acting properly discontinuously on hyperbolic space of dimension $2$ and…

群论 · 数学 2020-02-03 Ann Kiefer

Fixing an arbitrary set $\mathcal{F}$ of complex-valued functions over Boolean variables yields a counting problem $\#\mathcal{F}$. Taking only functions from $\mathcal{F}$ to form a tensor network as the problem's input, the counting…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Mingji Xia

Little groups are enumerated for the irreps and their components in any basis of O(3) and SO(3) up to rank 9, and for all irreps of C$_{\infty}$, C$_{\infty h}$, C$_{\infty v}$, D$_{\infty}$ and D$_{\infty h}$. The results are obtained by a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M J Linehan , G E Stedman

Axiomatizing mathematical structures and theories is an objective of Mathematical Logic. Some axiomatic systems are nowadays mere definitions, such as the axioms of Group Theory; but some systems are much deeper, such as the axioms of…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-05-18 Saeed Salehi

We investigate the orbits of automaton semigroups and groups to obtain algorithmic and structural results, both for general automata but also for some special subclasses. First, we show that a more general version of the finiteness problem…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Daniele D'Angeli , Dominik Francoeur , Emanuele Rodaro , Jan Philipp Wächter

This paper addresses the fundamental question of determining the minimum number of distinct control laws required for global controllability of nonlinear systems that exhibit singularities in their feedback linearising controllers. We…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Nikolaos D. Tantaroudas

This article surveys the application of the representation theory of loop groups to simple models in quantum field theory and to certain integrable systems. The common thread in the discussion is the construction of quantum fields using…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-12 Alan L. Carey , Edwin Langmann

We introduce a new kind of free independence, called real infinitesimal freeness. We show that independent orthogonally invariant with infinitesimal laws are asymptotically real infinitesimally free. We introduce new cumulants, called real…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-18 Guillaume Cébron , James A Mingo

A recently proposed axiom system for Andr\'e's central translation structures is improved upon. First, one of its axioms turns out to be dependent (derivable from the other axioms). Without this axiom, the axiom system is indeed…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-11-11 Jesse Alama

The elementary resolution of singularities algorithm of the author's earlier paper (math.CA/0609217) is developed further, replacing the quasibump functions in the blown up coordinates with the characteristic function of a rectangle times a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-09-21 Michael Greenblatt

The corner polyhedron is described by minimal valid inequalities from maximal lattice-free convex sets. For the Relaxed Corner Polyhedron (RCP) with two free integer variables and any number of non-negative continuous variables, it is known…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-04-10 Yogesh P. Awate

Basic modules of McLain groups $M=M(\Lambda,\leq, R)$ are defined and investigated. These are (possibly infinite dimensional) analogues of Andr\'e's supercharacters of $U_n(q)$. The ring $R$ need not be finite or commutative and the field…

表示论 · 数学 2016-11-01 Fernando Szechtman , Allen Herman , Mohammad Izadi

In 1989, Ziegler introduced the concept of a multi-arrangement. One natural example is the reflection arrangement of a unitary reflection group with multiplicity given by the number of reflections associated with each hyperplane. For all…

群论 · 数学 2014-06-30 Torsten Hoge , Gerhard Roehrle

In this article we construct a large family of $R$-matrices for various extensions of small quantum groups by grouplike elements. The extensions are in correspondence to lattices between root and weight lattice and admit $R$-matrices in…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-04-02 Simon Lentner , Daniel Nett

We provide the reader with a (very) short review of recent advances in our understanding of the $\pi$-dependent terms in massless (Euclidean) 2-point functions as well as in generic anomalous dimensions and $\beta$-functions. We extend the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-02 P. A. Baikov , K. G. Chetyrkin

In this article, we generalise a result of Pottmeyer from the multiplicative group of the algebraic numbers to almost split semiabelian varieties defined over number fields. This concerns a consequence of R\'emond's generalisation of…

数论 · 数学 2025-06-24 Sara Checcoli , Gabriel Andreas Dill

We lay the foundations of the first-order model theory of Coxeter groups. Firstly, with the exception of the $2$-spherical non-affine case (which we leave open), we characterize the superstable Coxeter groups of finite rank, which we show…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-02-02 Bernhard Muhlherr , Gianluca Paolini , Saharon Shelah

The variety of quasigroups satisfying the identity $(xy)(zy)=xz$ mirrors the variety of groups, and offers a new look at groups and their multiplication tables. Such quasigroups are constructed from a group using right division instead of…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kenneth W. Johnson , Petr Vojtěchovský