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We study a regularized variant of the Bayesian Persuasion problem, where the receiver's decision process includes a divergence-based penalty that accounts for deviations from perfect rationality. This modification smooths the underlying…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-03 Romain Duboscq , Frédéric de Gournay

When a model attribution technique highlights a particular part of the input, a user might understand this highlight as making a statement about counterfactuals (Miller, 2019): if that part of the input were to change, the model's…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Xi Ye , Rohan Nair , Greg Durrett

A reasonably complete theory of the approximation of an irrational by rational fractions whose numerators and denominators lie in prescribed arithmetic progressions is developed in this paper. Results are both, on the one hand, from a…

数论 · 数学 2014-08-27 Faustin Adiceam

Neural rationale models are popular for interpretable predictions of NLP tasks. In these, a selector extracts segments of the input text, called rationales, and passes these segments to a classifier for prediction. Since the rationale is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Yiming Zheng , Serena Booth , Julie Shah , Yilun Zhou

We correct a common (but mistaken) attribution of the evaluation of the probability integral, usually attributed to Poisson, Gauss, or Laplace.

历史与综述 · 数学 2019-10-22 Fausto Di Biase

In a recent paper on wormholes (gr-qc/0503097), the author of that paper demonstrated that he didn't know what he was talking about. In this paper I correct the author's naive erroneous misconceptions.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Leonard Susskind

We firstly show that the standard interpretation of natural quantification in mathematical logic does not provide a satisfying account of its original richness. In particular, it ignores the difference between generic and distributive…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-07-12 Michele Abrusci , Christian Retoré

We give a counter-example to Theorem B for dagger quasi-Stein spaces.

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-02 Federico Bambozzi , Christopher Lazda

We consider strictly increasing sequences $\left(a_{n}\right)_{n \geq 1}$ of integers and sequences of fractional parts $\left(\left\{a_{n} \alpha\right\}\right)_{n \geq 1}$ where $\alpha \in \mathbb{R}$. We show that a small additive…

数论 · 数学 2016-08-25 Christoph Aistleitner , Gerhard Larcher

We show that the Shimura varieties of level one parametrizing QM-abelian varieties have rarely rational points.

数论 · 数学 2024-07-10 Koji Matsuda

This paper corrects an error in [Keller-Ressel, M. and Steiner T. "Yield curve shapes and the asymptotic short rate distribution in affine one-factor models." Finance and Stochastics 12.2 (2008): 149-172]. The error concerns the correct…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2018-02-15 Martin Keller-Ressel

We describe an approximate rational arithmetic with round-off errors (both absolute and relative) controlled by the user. The rounding procedure is based on the continued fraction expansion of real numbers. Results of computer experiments…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Grigori Litvinov , Anatoli Rodionov , Andrei Chourkin

We prove the rationality of a $\k$-form $X$ of the product $S$ of projective spaces provided the existence of a $\k$-point on $X$. The method of the proof is to find a Galois-invariant birational projection of $S$ to the projective space.…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-08-21 Nikolay Zak

This text is devoted to the theory of varieties, which provides an important tool, based in universal algebra, for the classification of regular languages. In the introductory section, we present a number of examples that illustrate and…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-19 Howard Straubing , Pascal Weil

We find that the requirement of model interpretations to be faithful is vague and incomplete. With interpretation by textual highlights as a case-study, we present several failure cases. Borrowing concepts from social science, we identify…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Alon Jacovi , Yoav Goldberg

Sample measures of top centile contributions to the total (concentration) are downward biased, unstable estimators, extremely sensitive to sample size and concave in accounting for large deviations. It makes them particularly unfit in…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-09-05 Nassim N Taleb , Raphael Douady

In this paper the theory of flexibly-bounded rationality which is an extension to the theory of bounded rationality is revisited. Rational decision making involves using information which is almost always imperfect and incomplete together…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-06-11 Tshilidzi Marwala

A rational approximation by a ratio of polynomial functions is a flexible alternative to polynomial approximation. In particular, rational functions exhibit accurate estimations to nonsmooth and non- Lipschitz functions, where polynomial…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-27 V. Peiris , N. Sharon , N. Sukhorukova J. Ugon

We treat interpolation for various logics.

逻辑 · 数学 2009-07-22 Dov Gabbay , Karl Schlechta

We prove inversion of adjunction for higher rational singularities.

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-06 Tatsuro Kawakami , Jakub Witaszek
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