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It was conjectured at the end of the book "Representation theory of Artin algebras" by M. Auslander, I. Reiten and S. Smalo that an Artin algebra with the property that its finitely generated indecomposable modules are up to isomorphism…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-04-28 Victor Blasco

In 1972 H. L. Montgomery announced a remarkable connection between the distribution of the zeros of the Riemann zeta-function and the distribution of eigenvalues of large random Hermitian matrices. Since then a number of startling…

数论 · 数学 2009-09-25 J. Brian Conrey

Haagerup's proof of the non commutative little Grothendieck inequality raises some questions on the commutative little inequality, and it offers a new result on scalar matrices with non negative entries. The theory of completely bounded…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-04-05 Erik Christensen

For a sufficiently nice 2 dimensional shape, we define its approximating matrix (or patterned matrix) as a random matrix with iid entries arranged according to a given pattern. For large approximating matrices, we observe that the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-04 Tapesh Yadav

For any primitive matrix $M\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$ with positive diagonal entries, we prove the existence and uniqueness of a positive vector $\mathbf{x}=(x_1,\dots,x_n)^t$ such that $M\mathbf{x}=(\frac{1}{x_1},\dots,\frac{1}{x_n})^t$.…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-08-23 Sébastien Labbé

Many books on polarization give tables of Mueller matrices. Here we give a table of Mueller matrices M, coherency matrices C, and coherency matrix factors F for different polarization components. F is not given for some complicated cases.…

光学 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Colin J. R. Sheppard , Aymeric Le Gratiet , Alberto Diaspro

For {\theta} \in [0, 2{\pi}), consider the rotation matrix R? and h = ({\lambda}, 0; 0, 0), {\lambda} > 1. Let W_n({\theta}) denote the product of m R?'s and n h's with the condition m \leq [\epsilon\astn], (0 < \epsilon < 1). We analyze…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-06-16 Jeffrey Allen , Benjamin Seeger , Deborah Unger

The centralizer algebra of a matrix consists of those matrices that commute with it. We investigate the basic representation-theoretic invariants of centralizer algebras, namely their radicals, projective indecomposable modules, injective…

环与代数 · 数学 2010-12-22 Umesh V. Dubey , Amritanshu Prasad , Pooja Singla

Permanents of random matrices with independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) entries have extensively studied in literature and convergence and concentration properties are known under varying assumptions on the distributions. In…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-13 Ghurumuruhan Ganesan

Several determinants with gamma functions as elements are evaluated. This kind of determinants are encountered in the computation of the probability density of the determinant of random matrices. The s-shifted factorial is defined as a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Marie Normand

In this survey, we summarize some results in the literature involving the mesh category, which is a combinatorial representation of the category of modules over a finite-dimensional associative algebra. We discuss Riedtmann's well-behaved…

表示论 · 数学 2025-07-08 Viktor Chust , Flávio U. Coelho

Let $Q$ be a set of primes with relative density $\delta$. We count integers in $[1,x]$ with prime factors all in $Q$ that also have a divisor in $(y,2y]$. We establish the order of magnitude for all $\delta \in (0,1]$. This generalizes the…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-23 Jeremy Schlitt

We show that the permanent of an $n \times n$ matrix with iid Bernoulli entries $\pm 1$ is of magnitude $n^{({1/2}+o(1))n}$ with probability $1-o(1)$. In particular, it is almost surely non-zero.

组合数学 · 数学 2008-04-18 T. Tao , V. Vu

We give a Riemann-Hilbert approach to the theory of matrix orthogonal polynomials. We will focus on the algebraic aspects of the problem, obtaining difference and differential relations satisfied by the corresponding orthogonal polynomials.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-10-26 F. Alberto Grünbaum , Manuel D. de la Iglesia , Andrei Martinez-Finkelshtein

Positive semidefinite Hermitian matrices that are not fully specified can be completed provided their underlying graph is chordal. If the matrix is positive definite the completion can be uniquely characterized as the matrix that maximizes…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-12-08 Olaf Dreyer

This paper introduces two matrix analogues for set partitions. A composition matrix on a finite set X is an upper triangular matrix whose entries partition X, and for which there are no rows or columns containing only empty sets. A…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-02-16 Anders Claesson , Mark Dukes , Martina Kubitzke

We define two notions of partial sums of a Riordan array, corresponding respectively to the partial sums of the rows and the partial sums of the columns of the Riordan array in question. We characterize the matrices that arise from these…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-01 Paul Barry

The algebraic relations between the principal minors of an $n\times n$ matrix are somewhat mysterious, see e.g. [lin-sturmfels]. We show, however, that by adding in certain \emph{almost} principal minors, the relations are generated by a…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-01 Richard Kenyon , Robin Pemantle

The problem of finding a nontrivial factor of a polynomial f(x) over a finite field F_q has many known efficient, but randomized, algorithms. The deterministic complexity of this problem is a famous open question even assuming the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Manuel Arora , Gábor Ivanyos , Marek Karpinski , Nitin Saxena

Hilbert's Nullstellensatz is one of the most fundamental correspondences between algebra and geometry, and has inspired a plethora of noncommutative analogs. In last two decades, there has been an increased interest in understanding…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-03-12 Jurij Volčič