相关论文: Second order difference equations and discrete ort…

For a second order differential operator $A(\msx) =-\nabla a(\msx)\nabla + b'(\msx)\nabla+ \nabla \big(\msb''(\msx) \cdot\big)$ on a bounded domain $D$ with the Dirichlet boundary conditions on $\partial D$ there exists the inverse…

This paper puts forward a new generalized polynomial dimensional decomposition (PDD), referred to as GPDD, comprising hierarchically ordered measure-consistent multivariate orthogonal polynomials in dependent random variables. Unlike the…

The solution $x_n\left(t\right)$, $n=1,2,$ of the \textit{initial-values} problem is reported of the \textit{autonomous} system of $2$ coupled first-order ODEs with \textit{homogeneous cubic polynomial} right-hand sides, \begin{eqnarray}…

Discrete mathematics, the study of finite structures, is one of the fastest growing areas in mathematics and optimization. Discrete fractional calculus (DFC) theory that is an important subject of the fractional calculus includes the…

We establish new, optimal gradient continuity estimates for solutions to a class of 2nd order partial differential equations, $\mathscr{L}(X, \nabla u, D^2 u) = f$, whose diffusion properties (ellipticity) degenerate along the \textit{a…

The Riccati equations reducible to first-order linear equations by an appropriate change the dependent variable are singled out. All these equations are integrable by quadrature. A wide class of linear ordinary differential equations…

This paper studies the nonlinear stochastic partial differential equation of fractional orders both in space and time variables: \[ \left(\partial^\beta+\frac{\nu}{2}(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}\right)u(t,x) =…

We generalize the fractional Caputo derivative to the fractional derivative ${{^CD}^{\alpha,\beta}_{\gamma}}$, which is a convex combination of the left Caputo fractional derivative of order $\alpha$ and the right Caputo fractional…

Ordinary differential equations (ODEs) and ordinary difference systems (O$\Delta$Ss) invariant under the actions of the Lie groups $\mathrm{SL}_x(2)$, $\mathrm{SL}_y(2)$ and $\mathrm{SL}_x(2)\times\mathrm{SL}_y(2)$ of projective…

In this work we show how to get advantage from the Riemann--Hilbert analysis in order to obtain first and second order differential equations for the orthogonal polynomials and associated functions with a weight on the unit circle. We…

Ordinary differential equations of the second order with one constant delay are considered in this paper. An analytical representation of the solution is obtained using the method of steps.

Let $P(m,b,x)$ be a $2m+1$-degree polynomial in $x,b$. Let be a two-dimensional timescale $\Lambda^2 = \mathbb{T}_1 \times \mathbb{T}_2 = \{t=(x, b) \colon \; x\in\mathbb{T}_1, \; b\in\mathbb{T}_2 \}$ such that $\mathbb{T}_1 =…

We present a new approach to solving polynomial ordinary differential equations by transforming them to linear functional equations and then solving the linear functional equations. We will focus most of our attention upon the first-order…

This is the first of a two-part paper which determines necessary and sufficient conditions on the asymptotic behaviour of forcing functions so that the solutions of additively pertubed linear differential equations obey certain growth or…

We study the existence of global positive solutions of the differential inequalities $$ - \operatorname{div} A (x, u, \nabla u) \ge f (u) \quad \mbox{in } {\mathbb R}^n, $$ where $n \ge 2$ and $A$ is a Carath\'eodory function such that $$…

We analyze dispersion relations of the equations recently proposed by Ahluwalia for describing neutrino. Equations for type-II spinors are deduced on the basis of the Wigner rules for left- and right- 2-spinors and the Ryder-Burgard…

The exact solution of a Cauchy problem related to a linear second-order difference equation with constant noncommutative coefficients is reported.

In this Letter we identify special systems of (an arbitrary number) N of first-order Ordinary Differential Equations with homogeneous polynomials of arbitrary degree M on their right-hand sides, which feature very simple explicit solutions;…

This paper extends the discriminant associated to second order linear constant coefficient differential equations to general second order linear differential equations. The main result of this paper is that the discriminant of a second…

We tersely review a recently introduced technique to identify systems of two nonlinearly-coupled Ordinary Di{\S}erential Equations (ODEs) solvable by algebraic operations; and we report some specifc examples of this kind, namely systems of…