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We answer a question of Serre from the 1980s on rational points of bounded height on projective thin sets, in degree at least $4$. For degrees $2$ and $3$ we improve the known bounds in general. The focus is on thin sets of type II, namely…

We introduce a generalization of the Stirling numbers via symmetric functions involving two weight functions. The resulting extension unifies previously known Stirling-type sequences with known symmetric function forms, as well as other…

We consider the class of profinite diffeological spaces, that is, diffeological spaces which diffeologies are deduced by pull-back of diffeologies on finite-dimensional manifolds through a system of projection mappings. This class includes…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-29 Anahita Eslami-Rad , Jean-Pierre Magnot , Enrique G. Reyes

We construct normal forms for Levi degenerate hypersurfaces of finite type in $\mathbb C^2$. As one consequence, an explicit solution to the problem of local biholomorphic equivalence is obtained. Another consequence determines the…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Kolar

The centrepiece of this paper is a normal form for primitive elements which facilitates the use of induction arguments to prove properties of primitive elements. The normal form arises from an elementary algorithm for constructing a…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Adam Piggott

We generalize results by Wakabayashi and Orevkov about rational cuspidal curves on the projective plane to that on $\mathbb{Q}$-homology projective planes. It turns out that the result is exactly the same as the projective plane case under…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-05-26 R. V. Gurjar , DongSeon Hwang , Sagar Kolte

We revisit finite racks and quandles using a perspective based on permutations which can aid in the understanding of the structure. As a consequence we recover old results and prove new ones. We also present and analyze several examples.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pedro Lopes , Dennis Roseman

Some families of linear permutation polynomials of $\mathbb{F}_{q^{ms}}$ with coefficients in $\mathbb{F}_{q^{m}}$ are explicitly described (via conditions on their coefficients) as isomorphic images of classical subgroups of the general…

表示论 · 数学 2023-06-07 Elías Javier García Claro , Gustavo Terra Bastos

Some new infinite families of simple, indecomposable $m$-factorizations of the complete multigraph $\lambda K_v$ are presented. Most of the constructions come from finite geometries.

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-28 György Kiss , Christian Rubio-Montiel

Affine structures on a Lie groupoid, including affine $k$-vector fields, $k$-forms and $(p,q)$-tensors are studied. We show that the space of affine structures is a 2-vector space over the space of multiplicative structures. Moreover, the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-02-09 Honglei Lang , Zhangju Liu , Yunhe Sheng

In this article we study forbidden loci and typical ranks of forms with respect to the embeddings of $\mathbb P^1\times \mathbb P^1$ given by the line bundles $(2,2d)$. We introduce the Ranestad-Schreyer locus corresponding to supports of…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-03-16 Emanuele Ventura

We present old and recent results on rank problems and linearizability of geodesic planar webs.

微分几何 · 数学 2008-12-03 Vladislav V. Goldberg , Valentin V. Lychagin

We consider a class of quasi-linear anisotropic elliptic equations, possibly degenerate or singular, which are of interest in several applications such as computer vision and continuum mechanics. We prove a Hopf Lemma as well as local and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-19 Daniele Castorina , Giuseppe Riey , Berardino Sciunzi

We show that if $\alpha$ is a positive $(2,2)$-form then so is $\alpha^2$. We also prove that this is no longer true for forms of higher degree.

复变函数 · 数学 2012-12-04 Zbigniew Blocki , Szymon Plis

We present projective descriptions of classical spaces of functions and distributions. More precisely, we provide descriptions of these spaces by semi-norms which are defined by a combination of classical norms and multiplication or…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-01-26 Christian Bargetz , Eduard A. Nigsch , Norbert Ortner

Structured canonical forms under unitary and suitable structure-preserving similarity transformations for normal and (skew-)Hamiltonian as well as normal and per(skew)-Hermitian matrices are proposed. Moreover, an algorithm for computing…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-19 Erna Begovic , Heike Fassbender , Philip Saltenberger

In this paper we give a thorough study of Lipschitz spaces. We obtain the following new results: (1) Sharp Jawerth-Franke-type embeddings between the Besov and Lipschitz spaces extending the classical results for Besov and Sobolev spaces;…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-11-20 Oscar Domínguez , Dorothee D. Haroske , Sergey Tikhonov

This paper proposes SAT-based techniques to calculate a specific normal form of a given finite mathematical structure (model). The normal form is obtained by permuting the domain elements so that the representation of the structure is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Mikoláš Janota , Choiwah Chow , João Araújo , Michael Codish , Petr Vojtěchovský

We investigate the topological theory obtained by twisting the N=(2,2) supersymmetric nonlinear sigma model with target a bihermitian space with torsion. For the special case in which the two complex structures commute, we show that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-10 C. M. Hull , U. Lindstrom , L. Melo dos Santos , R. von Unge , M. Zabzine

The aim of this note is to point out some inaccuracies in our paper \cite{HD} and to fix them. Some new notions are introduced and properties of them are investigated.

综合数学 · 数学 2014-04-30 Kostaq Hila , Jani Dine