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相关论文: On word reversing in braid groups

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We give a computational algorithm which decides if a braid is quasipositive or not. A braid is quasipositive if it's a product of conjuguates of generators. For this, we use the theory of Garside and the combinatorials properties of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Asma Bentalha

In this paper, we establish upper bounds on the length of the shortest conjugator between pairs of infinite order elements in a wide class of groups. We obtain a general result which applies to all hierarchically hyperbolic groups, a class…

群论 · 数学 2023-12-08 Carolyn Abbott , Jason Behrstock

The d-neighborhood of a word W in the Levenshtein distance is the set of all words at distance at most d from W. Generating the neighborhood of a word W, or related sets of words such as the condensed neighborhood or the super-condensed…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-05 Cedric Chauve , Louxin Zhang

We study the impact of certain identities and probabilistic identities on the structure of finite groups. More specifically, let $w$ be a nontrivial word in $d$ distinct variables and let $G$ be a finite group for which the word map…

群论 · 数学 2019-04-05 Alexander Bors , Aner Shalev

In this paper, we study the word problem for automaton semigroups and automaton groups from a complexity point of view. As an intermediate concept between automaton semigroups and automaton groups, we introduce automaton-inverse semigroups,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-29 Daniele D'Angeli , Emanuele Rodaro , Jan Philipp Wächter

We unify and generalize several approaches to constructing braid group representations from finite groups, using iterated twisted tensor products. Our results hint at a relationship between the braidings on the $G$-gaugings of a pointed…

量子代数 · 数学 2019-06-20 Paul Gustafson , Andrew Kimball , Eric C. Rowell , Qing Zhang

We summarize the main known results involving subword reversing, a method of semigroup theory for constructing van Kampen diagrams by referring to a preferred direction. In good cases, the method provides a powerful tool for investigating…

群论 · 数学 2009-12-23 Patrick Dehornoy

Given a measure on the Thurston boundary of Teichmueller space, one can pick a geodesic ray joining some basepoint to a randomly chosen point on the boundary. Different choices of measures may yield typical geodesics with different…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-21 Vaibhav Gadre , Joseph Maher , Giulio Tiozzo

We report on our success on solving the problem of untangling braids up to length 20 and width 4. We use feed-forward neural networks in the framework of reinforcement learning to train the agent to choose Reidemeister moves to untangle…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-06-14 Alexei Lisitsa , Mateo Salles , Alexei Vernitski

We introduce a notion of a length function exponentially distorted on a (compactly generated) subgroup of a locally compact group. We prove that for a connected linear complex Lie group there is a maximum equivalence class of length…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-10-03 Oleg Aristov

We continue the study of freely braided elements of simply laced Coxeter groups, which we introduced in a previous work (math.CO/0301104). A known upper bound for the number of commutation classes of reduced expressions for an element of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. M. Green , J. Losonczy

We study a characteristic subgroup of finitely generated groups, consisting of elements with uniform upper bound for word-lengths. For a group $G$, we denote this subgroup by $G_{bound}$. We give sufficient criteria for triviality and…

群论 · 数学 2021-02-23 Yanis Amirou

Let M(n, d) be the maximum size of a permutation array on n symbols with pairwise Hamming distance at least d. We use various combinatorial, algebraic, and computational methods to improve lower bounds for M(n, d). We compute the Hamming…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-03 Sergey Bereg , Avi Levy , I. Hal Sudborough

We prove that the compressed word problem and the compressed simultaneous conjugacy problem are solvable in polynomial time in hyperbolic groups. In such problems, group elements are input as words defined by straight line programs defined…

群论 · 数学 2024-03-22 Derek Holt , Markus Lohrey , Saul Schleimer

We show that there is an order-preserving embedding of the additive group of rational numbers $\mathbb{Q}$ into a 2-generator group $G$. The group $G$ can be chosen to be a solvable group $G$ of length 3, which is a minimal result in the…

群论 · 数学 2012-01-27 Arman Darbinyan , Vahagn H. Mikaelian

We prove a rigidity theorem for the geometry of the unit ball in random subspaces of the scl norm in B_1^H of a free group. In a free group F of rank k, a random word w of length n (conditioned to lie in [F,F]) has scl(w)=log(2k-1)n/6log(n)…

群论 · 数学 2013-07-09 Danny Calegari , Alden Walker

We give a simple naming argument for establishing lower bounds on the combinatorial distance between (positive) braid words.

群论 · 数学 2009-06-23 Patrick Dehornoy

This article deals with the notion of factorability. Elements of a factorable group or monoid possess a normal form, which leads to a small complex homotopy equivalent to its bar complex, thus computing its homology. We investigate the…

群论 · 数学 2014-12-10 Alexander Heß , Viktoriya Ozornova

We prove that the exponential growth rate of the regular language of penetration sequences is smaller than the growth rate of the regular language of normal form words, if the acceptor of the regular language of normal form words is…

群论 · 数学 2016-02-03 Volker Gebhardt , Stephen Tawn

Dependency trees have proven to be a very successful model to represent the syntactic structure of sentences of human languages. In these structures, vertices are words and edges connect syntactically-dependent words. The tendency of these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Lluís Alemany-Puig , Ramon Ferrer-i-Cancho