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The divergence of curvature invariants at a given point signals the impossibility of extending the spacetime to that point, with the derivative order of these diverging invariants determining the differentiability class of the considered…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Tommaso Antonelli , Marco Sebastianutti

Neural Network Field Theories (NN-FTs) typically describe Generalized Free Fields that lack a local stress-energy tensor in two dimensions, obstructing the realization of Virasoro symmetry. We present the ``Log-Kernel'' (LK) architecture,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Brandon Robinson

First-order general relativity in $n$ dimensions ($n \geq 3$) has an internal gauge symmetry that is the higher-dimensional generalization of three-dimensional local translations. We report the extension of this symmetry for $n$-dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-27 Merced Montesinos , Rodrigo Romero , Diego Gonzalez

We prove that various classical conformal diffeomorphism groups, which are known to be essential [1], are in fact properly essential. This is a consequence of a local criterion on a conformal diffeomorphism in the form of a cohomological…

辛几何 · 数学 2011-08-01 Stefan Müller , Peter Spaeth

As the theory is subject to a section condition, coordinates in double field theory do not represent physical points in an injective manner. We argue that a physical point should be rather one-to-one identified with a `gauge orbit' in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-05 Jeong-Hyuck Park

An involutive diffeomorphism $\sigma$ of a connected smooth manifold $M$ is called dissecting if the complement of its fixed point set is not connected. Dissecting involutions on a complete Riemannian manifold are closely related to…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-12-20 Karl-Hermann Neeb , Gestur Olafsson

A singular foliation is a partition of a manifold into leaves of perhaps varying dimension. Stefan and Sussmann carried out fundamental work on singular foliations in the 1970s. We survey their contributions, show how diffeological objects…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-03-15 David Miyamoto

We classify non-trivial (non-central) extensions of the group $Diff^+(S^1)$ of all diffeomorphisms of the circle preserving its orientation and of the Lie algebra $Vect (S^1)$ of vector fields on $S^1$, by the modules of tensor-densities on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-17 V. Ovsienko , C. Roger

Motivated by the design of flexible nets, we classify all nets of arbitrary size m x n that admit a continuous family of area-preserving Combescure transformations. There are just two different classes. The nets in the first class are…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-04-23 O. Pirahmad , H. Pottmann , M. Skopenkov

Given a closed connected Riemannian manifold M and a connected Riemannian manifold N, we study fiberwise volume decreasing diffeomorphisms on the product M x N. Our main theorem shows that in the presence of certain cohomological condition…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-06-18 Dennis Dreesen , Nansen Petrosyan

The theorem by Lewandowski et al. stating uniqueness of a diffeomorphism invariant state on an algebra of quantum observables for background independent theories of connections is based on some technical assumptions imposed on the algebra…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-10-25 Michal Dziendzikowski , Andrzej Okolow

We analyze the homothety types of associative bilinear forms that can occur on a Hopf algebra or on a local Frobenius \(k\)-algebra \(R\) with residue field \(k\). If \(R\) is symmetric, then there exists a unique form on \(R\) up to…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-01-28 Will Murray

We prove that the Novikov conjecture holds for any discrete group admitting an isometric and metrically proper action on an admissible Hilbert-Hadamard space. Admissible Hilbert-Hadamard spaces are a class of (possibly infinite-dimensional)…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2021-03-03 Sherry Gong , Jianchao Wu , Guoliang Yu

We say that a fixed point of a diffeomorphism is non-degenerate if 1 is not an eigenvalue of the linearization at the fixed point. We use pseudo-holomorphic curves techniques to prove the following: the inclusion map $$i: \text{Diff} ^{1}…

辛几何 · 数学 2016-09-27 Yasha Savelyev

Holography for Lifshitz space-times corresponds to dual field theories on a fixed torsional Newton-Cartan (TNC) background. We examine the coupling of non-relativistic field theories to TNC backgrounds and uncover a novel mechanism by which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Jelle Hartong , Elias Kiritsis , Niels A. Obers

It has been recently noted that the diffeomorphism covariance of a Chiral Conformal QFT in the vacuum sector automatically ensures M\"obius covariance in all charged sectors. In this article it is shown that the diffeomorphism covariance…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mihály Weiner

We examine the variational and conformal structures of higher order theories of gravity which are derived from a metric-connection Lagrangian that is an arbitrary function of the curvature invariants. We show that the constrained first…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Cotsakis , J. Miritzis , L. Querella

Loop quantum gravity is an approach to quantum gravity that starts from the Hamiltonian formulation in terms of a connection and its canonical conjugate. Quantization proceeds in the spirit of Dirac: First one defines an algebra of basic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jerzy Lewandowski , Andrzej Okolow , Hanno Sahlmann , Thomas Thiemann

The well-known Dixmier conjecture asks if every algebra endomorphism of the first Weyl algebra over a characteristic zero field is an automorphism. We bring a hopefully easier to solve conjecture, called the $\gamma,\delta$ conjecture, and…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-07-10 Vered Moskowicz

We show that the Calabi homomorphism extends to some groups of homeomorphisms on exact symplectic manifolds. The construction is based on the uniqueness of the generating Hamiltonian (proved by Viterbo) of continuous Hamiltonian isotopies…

辛几何 · 数学 2009-04-12 Vincent Humiliere