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We extend the hierarchy of finite-dimensional Ellentuck spaces to infinite dimensions. Using uniform barriers $B$ on $\omega$ as the prototype structures, we construct a class of continuum many topological Ramsey spaces $\mathcal{E}_B$…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-09-22 Natasha Dobrinen

A well-ordering principle is a principle of the form: If $X$ is well-ordered then $F(X)$ is well-ordered, where $F$ is some natural operator transforming linear orders into linear orders. Many important subsystems of Second-order Arithmetic…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-06-12 Lorenzo Carlucci , Leonardo Mainardi , Konrad Zdanowski

A major theme in arithmetic combinatorics is proving multiple recurrence results on semigroups (such as Szemer\'edi's theorem) and this can often be done using methods of ergodic Ramsey theory. What usually lies at the heart of such proofs…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-04-18 Anush Tserunyan

A set $X$ is called Euclidean Ramsey if, for any $k$ and sufficiently large $n$, every $k$-colouring of $\mathbb{R}^n$ contains a monochromatic congruent copy of $X$. This notion was introduced by Erd\H{o}s, Graham, Montgomery, Rothschild,…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-29 Maria-Romina Ivan , Imre Leader , Mark Walters

We prove a Ramsey theorem for finite sets equipped with a partial order and a fixed number of linear orders extending the partial order. This is a common generalization of two recent Ramsey theorems due to Soki\'c. As a bonus, our proof…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-02-17 Slawomir Solecki , Min Zhao

Recently, Andrews and El Bachraoui considered the number of integer partitions whose smallest part is repeated exactly $k$ times and the remaining parts are not repeated. They presented several interesting results and posed questions…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-15 Dandan Chen , Rong Chen , Mengjie Zhao

We investigate Hindman- and Owings-type Ramsey-theoretic statements in Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory without the Axiom of Choice, with some occasional extra assumptions (such as the Axiom of Dependent Choice and/or the Axiom of Determinacy).…

Categories of partitions are combinatorial structures arising from the representation theory of certain compact quantum groups and are linked to classical diagram algebras such as the Temperley-Lieb algebra. In this paper, we present…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Nicolas Faroß , Sebastian Volz

The feedback class of a locally Brunovsky linear system is fully determined by the decomposition of state space as direct sum of system invariants [4]. In this paper we attack the problem of enumerating all feedback classes of locally…

交换代数 · 数学 2015-02-03 Miguel V. Carriegos , Noemí DeCastro-García

This article is an introduction to combinatorics under the axiom of determinacy with a focus on partition properties and infinity Borel codes.

逻辑 · 数学 2020-07-02 William Chan

In this paper, in addition to the earlier introduced involutive divisions, we consider a new class of divisions induced by admissible monomial orderings. We prove that these divisions are noetherian and constructive. Thereby each of them…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-10-20 Vladimir P. Gerdt

We study Gibbs partitions that typically form a unique giant component. The remainder is shown to converge in total variation toward a Boltzmann-distributed limit structure. We demon- strate how this setting encompasses arbitrary weighted…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-12-15 Benedikt Stufler

In this note, we give short proofs of three theorems concerning extremal problems in the Johnson scheme, or, in other terminology, on $(n,k,L)$-systems. The main result is a proof of the Aljohani--Bamberg--Cameron conjecture which claims…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-29 Danila Cherkashin , Yakov Shubin

This is a survey and research note on the modified Orlik conjecture derived from the division theorem introduced in [2]. The division theorem is a generalization of classical addition-deletion theorems for free arrangements. The division…

交换代数 · 数学 2016-03-15 Takuro Abe

The Carlson-Simpson lemma is a combinatorial statement occurring in the proof of the Dual Ramsey theorem. Formulated in terms of variable words, it informally asserts that given any finite coloring of the strings, there is an infinite…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-05-21 Lu Liu , Benoit Monin , Ludovic Patey

Dyson's rank function and the Andrews--Garvan crank function famously give combinatorial witnesses for Ramanujan's partition function congruences modulo 5, 7, and 11. While these functions can be used to show that the corresponding sets of…

数论 · 数学 2022-03-23 Kathrin Bringmann , Kevin Gomez , Larry Rolen , Zack Tripp

A set partition is $c$-uniform if every block has size $c$. Two families of $c$-uniform partitions of a finite set are said to be cross $t$-intersecting if two partitions from different families share at least $t$ blocks. In this paper, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-30 Tian Yao , Mengyu Cao , Haixiang Zhang

Rice's theorem shows that nontrivial extensional properties of partial recursive functions are undecidable. For finite weighted Boolean optimization/CSP-style slices, a Rice-style structural analogue holds for tractability classification:…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Tristan Simas

Baranyai's theorem is a well-known theorem in the theory of hypergraphs. A corollary of this theorem says that one can partition the family of all $u$-subsets of an $n$-element set into ${n-1\choose u-1}$ sub-families such that each…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-03-04 Liang Feng Zhang

We provide a new foundation for combinatorial commutative algebra and Stanley-Reisner theory using the partition complex introduced in [Adi18]. One of the main advantages is that it is entirely self-contained, using only a minimal knowledge…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-26 Karim Adiprasito , Geva Yashfe