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We consider a $\mathbb{R}^d$-valued branching random walk with a stationary and ergodic environment $\xi=(\xi_n)$ indexed by time $n\in\mathbb{N}$. Let $Z_n$ be the counting measure of particles of generation $n$. With the help of the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-15 Chunmao Huang , Xin Wang , Xiaoqiang Wang

Effective-medium theories for electromagnetic constitutive parameters of particulate composite materials are theories of averages. Standard deviations are absent because of the lack of rigorous theories. But ensemble averages and standard…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-02 Craig F. Bohren , Xuerong Xiao , Akhlesh Lakhtakia

We consider a class of tempered subordinators, namely a class of subordinators with one-dimensional marginal tempered distributions which belong to a family studied in [3]. The main contribution in this paper is a non-central moderate…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-05 Nikolai Leonenko , Claudio Macci , Barbara Pacchiarotti

We consider large deviations of empirical measures of diffusion processes. In a first part, we present conditions to obtain a large deviations principle (LDP) for a precise class of unbounded functions. This provides an analogue to the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-23 Grégoire Ferré , Gabriel Stoltz

Markov processes with stochastic resetting towards the origin generically converge towards non-equilibrium steady-states. Long dynamical trajectories can be thus analyzed via the large deviations at Level 2.5 for the joint probability of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-07 Cecile Monthus

For Markov processes with absorption, we provide general criteria ensuring the existence and the exponential non-uniform convergence in total variation norm to a quasi-stationary distribution. We also characterize a subset of its domain of…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-24 Nicolas Champagnat , Denis Villemonais

This work is concerned with model reduction of stochastic differential equations and builds on the idea of replacing drift and noise coefficients of preselected relevant, e.g. slow variables by their conditional expectations. We extend…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-05 Carsten Hartmann , Lara Neureither , Upanshu Sharma

This work defines two classes of processes, that we term {\it tempered fractional multistable motion} and {\it tempered multifractional stable motion}. They are extensions of fractional multistable motion and multifractional stable motion,…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-04 Xiequan Fan , Jacques Lévy Véhel

The large deviations principle for the empirical measure for both continuous and discrete time Markov processes is well known. Various expressions are available for the rate function, but these expressions are usually as the solution to a…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-22 Paul Dupuis , Yufei Liu

In terms of a nice reference probability measure, integrability conditions on the path-dependent drift are presented for (infinite-dimensional) degenerate PDEs to have regular positive solutions. To this end, the corresponding stochastic…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-26 Feng-Yu Wang

In this work we study the averaging principle for non-autonomous slow-fast systems of stochastic differential equations. In particular in the first part we prove the averaging principle assuming the sublinearity, the Lipschitzianity and the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-12 Filippo de Feo

Spatial heteroskedasticity refers to stochastically changing variances and covariances in space. Such features have been observed in, for example, air pollution and vegetation data. We study how volatility modulated moving averages can…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-05-20 Michele Nguyen , Almut E. D. Veraart

In this paper, we consider a kind of fully coupled slow fast motion, in which the slow variable satisfies the non Lipschitz condition. We prove that the stochastic flow of the slow variable exists and moreover, satisfies the large deviation…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-20 Mingkun Ye , Zuozheng Zhang

We obtain sharp upper and lower bounds for the moderate deviations of the volume of the range of a random walk in dimension five and larger. Our results encompass two regimes: a Gaussian regime for small deviations, and a stretched…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-18 Amine Asselah , Bruno Schapira

We consider a class of continuous time Markov chains on a compact metric space that admit an invariant measure strictly positive on open sets together with absorbing states. We prove the joint large deviation principle for the empirical…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-04 Giada Basile , Lorenzo Bertini

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of a semi-linear slow-fast stochastic partial differential equation with singular coefficients. Using the Poisson equation in Hilbert space, we first establish the strong convergence in the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-09 Michael Röckner , Longjie Xie , Li Yang

Finite sample bounds on the estimation error of the mean by the empirical mean, uniform over a class of functions, can often be conveniently obtained in terms of Rademacher or Gaussian averages of the class. If a function of n variables has…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-10 Andreas Maurer

Let $X:=(X_t)_{t\geq 0}$ be an ergodic Markov process on $\real^d$, and $p>0$. We derive upper bounds of the $p$-Wasserstein distance between the invariant measure and the empirical measures of the Markov process $X$. For this we assume,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-30 René L. Schilling , Jian Wang , Bingyao Wu , Jie-Xiang Zhu

We consider a class of slow-fast processes on a connected complete Riemannian manifold $M$.The limiting dynamics as the scale separation goes to $\infty$ is governed by the averaging principle. Around this limit, we prove large deviation…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-11 Yanyan Hu , Richard C. Kraaij , Fubao Xi

This note provides a tool to infer moderate deviations principles for specific random variables from deviations principles for their Hubbard-Stratonovich transforms.

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-03 Matthias Löwe , Raphael Meiners