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相关论文: Complexity of 3-manifolds

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It is known since 1954 that every 3-manifold bounds a 4-manifold. Thus, for instance, every 3-manifold has a surgery diagram. There are several proofs of this fact, including constructive proofs, but there has been little attention to the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-03-15 Francesco Costantino , Dylan P. Thurston

An (flat) affine $3$-manifold is a $3$-manifold with an atlas of charts to an affine space ${\mathbf R}^3$ with transition maps in the affine transformation group $Aff({\mathbf R}^3)$. Equivalently an affine $3$-manifold is a $3$-manifold…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-04 Suhyoung Choi

We prove every oriented compact cyclic $3$-orbifold has a contact structure. There is another proof in the web by Daniel Herr in his uploaded thesis which depends on open book decompositions, ours is independent of that. We define…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-12-24 Saibal Ganguli

The problem of finding a triangulation of a convex three-dimensional polytope with few tetrahedra is proved to be NP-hard. We discuss other related complexity results.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Below , Jesús A. De Loera , Jürgen Richter-Gebert

Determining the associated metrics we get a local classification of contact metric three manifolds.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Karatsobanis John

A class of discrete equations is considered from three perspectives corresponding to three measures of the complexity of solutions: the (hyper-) order of meromorphic solutions in the sense of Nevanlinna, the degree growth of iterates over a…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-04-27 R. G. Halburd , R. J. Korhonen

Three new examples of 4-dimensional irreducible symplectic V-manifolds are constructed. Two of them are relative compactified Prymians of a family of genus-3 curves with involution, and the third one is obtained from a Prymian by Mukai's…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-06-19 D. Markushevich , A. S. Tikhomirov

We extend Fedosov deformation quantization to general contact manifolds. Unlike the case of symplectic manifolds, not every classical observable on a contact manifold is generally quantized. On examination of possible obstructions to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Boris M. Elfimov , Alexey A. Sharapov

We explicitly construct small triangulations for a number of well-known 3-dimensional manifolds and give a brief outline of some aspects of the underlying theory of 3-manifolds and its historical development.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frank H. Lutz

In this paper, we give a new simplified calculation of the Lusternik-Schnirelmann category of closed 3-manifolds. We also describe when 3-manifolds have detecting elements and prove that 3-manifolds satisfy the equality of the Ganea…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 John Oprea , Yuli Rudyak

The main theorem shows that if M is an irreducible compact connected orientable 3-manifold with non-empty boundary, then the classifying space BDiff(M rel dM) of the space of diffeomorphisms of M which restrict to the identity map on…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Allen Hatcher , Darryl McCullough

In this paper we determined all of the possible self mapping degrees of the manifolds with $S^3$-geometry, which are supposed to be all 3-manifolds with finite fundamental groups. This is a part of a project to determine all possible self…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-11-27 Xiaoming Du

This paper adresses the following problem: Given a closed orientable three-manifold M, are there at most finitely many closed orientable three-manifolds 1-dominated by M? We solve this question for the class of closed orientable graph…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 P. Derbez

An oriented compact closed manifold is called inflexible if the set of mapping degrees ranging over all continuous self-maps is finite. Inflexible manifolds have become of importance in the theory of functorial semi-norms on homology.…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2011-09-06 Manuel Amann

We study the classifying space B Diff(M) of the diffeomorphism group of a connected, compact, orientable 3-manifold M. In the case that M is reducible we build a contractible space parametrising the systems of reducing spheres. We use this…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-04-22 Rachael Boyd , Corey Bregman , Jan Steinebrunner

We study distance relations in various simplicial complexes associated with low-dimensional manifolds. In particular, complexes satisfying certain topological conditions with vertices as simple multi-curves. We obtain bounds on the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-05-05 Sayantika Mondal , Puttipong Pongtanapaisan , Hanh Vo

Every closed orientable surface S has the following property: any two connected covers of S of the same degree are homeomorphic (as spaces). In this, paper we give a complete classification of compact 3-manifolds with empty or toroidal…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-10-25 Stefan Friedl , JungHwan Park , Bram Petri , Jean Raimbault , Arunima Ray

There are many fundamental algorithmic problems on triangulated 3-manifolds whose complexities are unknown. Here we study the problem of finding a taut angle structure on a 3-manifold triangulation, whose existence has implications for both…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-10-24 Benjamin A. Burton , Jonathan Spreer

A (flat) affine $3$-manifold is a $3$-manifold with an atlas of charts to an affine space $\mathbb{R}^3$ with transition maps in the affine transformation group $\mathrm{Aff}(\mathbb{R}^3)$. We will show that a connected closed affine…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-08-24 Suhyoung Choi

Exploiting recent results on the ample cone of irreducible symplectic manifolds, we provide a different point of view for the computation of their monodromy groups. In particular, we give the final step in the computation of the monodromy…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-07-17 Giovanni Mongardi