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We give a formula computing the number of one-nodal rational curves that pass through an appropriate collection of constraints in a complex projective space. We combine the methods and results from three different papers.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Zinger

Let $\mathcal{F}$ be a plane singular curve defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. The linear system of plane curves of a given degree passing through the singularities of $\cF$ provides potentially good bounds for the number of points…

数论 · 数学 2017-05-12 Nazar Arakelian

Fulton asked how many solutions to a problem of enumerative geometry can be real, when that problem is one of counting geometric figures of some kind having specified position with respect to some general fixed figures. For the problem of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frank Sottile

We study numerically the $\alpha$- and $\omega$-limits of the Newton maps of two of the most elementary families of polynomial transformations on the plane: those with a linear component and those with both components of degree two. Our…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-02-19 Roberto De Leo

We give a practical formula for counting irreducible nodal genus-three plane curves that a fixed generic complex structure on the normalization. As an intermediate step, we enumerate rational plane curves that have a $(3,4)$-cusp.

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Zinger

We present a novel algorithm for deciding whether a given planar curve is an image of a given spatial curve, obtained by a central or a parallel projection with unknown parameters. The motivation comes from the problem of establishing a…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-03-12 Joseph M. Burdis , Irina A. Kogan , Hoon Hong

Classification of curves up to affine transformation in a finite dimensional space was studied by some different methods. In this paper, we achieve the exact formulas of affine invariants via the equivalence problem and in the view of…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-03-13 Mehdi Nadjafikhah , Ali Mahdipour Shirayeh

On logarithmic paper some real algebraic curves look like smoothed broken lines. Moreover, the broken lines can be obtained as limits of those curves. The corresponding deformation can be viewed as a quantization, in which the broken line…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Oleg Viro

A curve, that is, a connected, reduced, projective scheme of dimension 1 over an algebraically closed field, admits two types of compactifications of its (generalized) Jacobian: the moduli schemes of P-quasistable torsion-free, rank-1…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-12-10 Eduardo Esteves

We sharpen the two main tools used to treat the compactified Jacobian of a singular curve: Abel maps and presentation schemes. First we prove a smoothness theorem for bigraded Abel maps. Second we study the two complementary filtrations…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 E. Esteves , Mathieu Gagne , S. Kleiman

We give an upper bound for the degree of rational curves in a family that covers a given birational ruled surface in projective space. The upper bound is stated in terms of the degree, sectional genus and arithmetic genus of the surface. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-03-09 Niels Lubbes

In this article, we study rectifying curves in arbitrary dimensional Euclidean space. A curve is said to be a rectifying curve if, in all points of the curve, the orthogonal complement of its normal vector contains a fixed point. We…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-06-29 Stijn Cambie , Wendy Goemans , Iris Van den Bussche

It is well known that to determine a triangle up to congruence requires three measurements: three sides, two sides and the included angle, or one side and two angles. We consider various generalizations of this fact to two and three…

度量几何 · 数学 2008-11-27 Alexander Borisov , Mark Dickinson , Stuart Hastings

The general solution of the graded contraction equations for a $\zz_2^{\otimes N}$ grading of the real compact simple Lie algebra $so(N+1)$ is presented in an explicit way. It turns out to depend on $2^N-1$ independent real parameters. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. J. Herranz , M. Santander

Given a point set, mostly a grid in our case, we seek upper and lower bounds on the number of curves that are needed to cover the point set. We say a curve covers a point if the curve passes through the point. We consider such coverings by…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-05 Arijit Bishnu , Mathew Francis , Pritam Majumder

In this paper, we analyze the planar cubic Alternative curve to determine the conditions for convex, loops, cusps and inflection points. Thus cubic curve is represented by linear combination of three control points and basis function that…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2013-05-01 Azhar Ahmad , R. Gobithasan , Jamaluddin Md. Ali

A set of nodes is called $n$-independent if each its node has a fundamental polynomial of degree $n.$ We proved in a previous paper [H. Hakopian and S. Toroyan, On the minimal number of nodes determining uniquelly algebraic curves, accepted…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-10-20 H. Hakopian , S. Toroyan

A real square matrix is algebraically positive if there exists a real polynomial $f$ such that $f(A)$ is a positive matrix. In this paper, we give a sufficient condition for a sign pattern matrix to allow algebraic positivity, and give some…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-19 Sunil Das

For affine algebraic plane curves we reduce a calculation of its invariants to calculation of the intersection of kernels of some derivations.

代数几何 · 数学 2012-10-02 Leonid Bedratyuk

Answering connectivity queries in real algebraic sets is a fundamental problem in effective real algebraic geometry that finds many applications in e.g. robotics where motion planning issues are topical. This computational problem is…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Rémi Prébet , Mohab Safey El Din , Éric Schost