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We prove for a large class of n-body problems including a subclass of quasihomogeneous n-body problems, the classical n-body problem, the n-body problem in spaces of negative constant Gaussian curvature and a restricted case of the n-body…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-06-28 Pieter Tibboel

In contrast to the well-known solution of the two-body problem through the use of the concept of reduced mass, a solution is proposed involving separation of potentials. It is shown that each of the two point bodies moves in its own…

经典物理 · 物理学 2012-10-01 Andrey Vasilyev

We investigate the motion of a suspended non-Brownian sphere past a fixed cylindrical or spherical obstacle in the limit of zero Reynolds number for arbitrary particle-obstacle aspect ratios. We consider both a suspended sphere moving in a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Sumedh R. Risbud , German Drazer

We use a geometric approach to prove the existence of smooth travelling wave solutions of a nonlinear diffusion-reaction equation with logistic kinetics and a convex nonlinear diffusivity function which changes sign twice in our domain of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-17 Yifei Li , Peter van Heijster , Robert Marangell , Matthew J. Simpson

The theory of homogeneously driven granular gases of hard particles predicts that the stationary state is characterized by a velocity distribution function with overpopulated high-energy tails as compared to the exponential decay valid for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Christian Scholz , Thorsten Pöschel

The transport phenomenon of active particles confined in 3D(three dimensional) corrugated confined channel with Gaussian noises is investigated. Large noise intensity perpendicular to the symmetry axis is good for the diffusion and current…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Bing Wang

The probability distribution of the velocity of gas molecules in a closed container is described by the kinetic theory of gases. When molecules collide or impact the walls of a container, they exchange energy and momentum in accordance with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-18 Pedro J. Llanos , James K. Miller , Gerald R. Hintz

In contrast to molecular gases, granular gases are characterized by inelastic collisions and require therefore permanent driving to maintain a constant kinetic energy. The kinetic theory of granular gases describes how the average velocity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-25 Peidong Yu , Matthias Schröter , Matthias Sperl

We study the two-dimensional multiphase Muskat problem describing the motion of three immiscible fluids with equal viscosities in a vertical homogeneous porous medium identified with $\mathbb{R}^2$ under the effect of gravity. We first…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-26 Jonas Bierler , Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

We investigate the velocity relaxation of a viscous one-dimensional granular gas, that is, one in which neither energy nor momentum is conserved in a collision. Of interest is the distribution of velocities in the gas as it cools, and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alexandre Rosas , Daniel ben-Avraham , Katja Lindenberg

We study the homogenization limit of solutions to the G-equation with random drift. This Hamilton-Jacobi equation is a model for flame propagation in a turbulent fluid in the regime of thin flames. For a fluid velocity field that is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-11-02 James Nolen , Alexei Novikov

We extend Newton's problem of minimal resistance to the Lorentz-Minkowski space. We derive the functional energy and determine the Euler-Lagrange equation. In contrast to the Euclidean case, this equation is quasilinear elliptic, and thus,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-19 Rafael López

The paper is devoted to the study of the motion of one-dimensional rigid bodies during a free fall in a quasi-Newtonian hyperviscous fluid at low Reynolds number. We show the existence of a steady solution and furnish sufficient conditions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Giulio G. Giusteri , Alfredo Marzocchi , Alessandro Musesti

We prove a central limit theorem for the momentum distribution of a particle undergoing an unbiased spatially periodic random forcing at exponentially distributed times without friction. The start is a linear Boltzmann equation for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jeremy Clark , Christian Maes

The $n$-body problem with a purely repulsive Coulomb interaction is considered. It is shown that for large times $t$ the distance between any two particles grows linearly in $t$. The trajectory of each particle is asymptotically a straight…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-07-13 Gerhard Rein

The existence and stability of solitonic states in one-dimensional repulsive Bose-Einstein condensates is investigated within a fully many-body framework by considering the limit of infinite repulsion (Tonks-Girardeau gas). A class of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-10-29 Manuele Tettamanti , Alberto Parola

One of important questions concerning particles which compose the Dark Matter (DM) is their average speed. We consider the model of relativistic weakly interacting massive particles and try to impose an upper bound on their actual and past…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Julio C. Fabris , Ilya L. Shapiro , Flavia Sobreira

This paper presents results on the unboundedness and minimal speed of traveling wave solutions for a one-dimensional spatial reaction-diffusion equation with an asymptotically linear reaction term and a saturation parameter. By applying a…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-11 Yu Ichida

The constants of motion of the following systems are deduced: a relativistic particle with linear dissipation, a no-relativistic particle with a time explicitly depending force, a no-relativistic particle with a constant force and time…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-08-19 G. López , L. A. Barrera , Y. Garibo , H. Hernández , J. C. Salazar , C. A. Vargas

By means of a highly accurate, multi-domain, pseudo-spectral method, we investigate the solution space of uniformly rotating, homogeneous and axisymmetric relativistic fluid bodies. It turns out that this space can be divided up into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-23 M. Ansorg , T. Fischer , A. Kleinwächter , R. Meinel , D. Petroff , K. Schöbel