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During the past thirty years hyperbolic type metrics have become popular tools also in modern mapping theory, e.g., in the study of quasiconformal and quasiregular maps in the euclidean $n$-space. We study here several metrics that one way…

复变函数 · 数学 2011-04-26 Matti Vuorinen

This course introduces the use of semigroup methods in the solution of linear and nonlinear (quasi-linear) hyperbolic partial differential equations, with particular application to wave equations and Hermitian hyperbolic systems. Throughout…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Horst R. Beyer

We prove various new trigonometric and hyperbolic inequalities of Jordan, Wilker, Huygens or Cusa-Huygens type. Connections with bivariate means, as well as monotonicity and convexity properties are pointed out, too.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-05-05 Jozsef Sandor

Markov's theorem classifies the worst irrational numbers with respect to rational approximation and the indefinite binary quadratic forms whose values for integer arguments stay farthest away from zero. The main purpose of this paper is to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-08-08 Boris Springborn

Let G be a group which is hyperbolic relative to a collection of subgroups A, and it is also hyperbolic relative to a collection of subgroups B. Suppose that the collection A contains B. We characterize, for subgroups of G, when…

群论 · 数学 2011-05-03 Eduardo Martinez-Pedroza

In this paper we consider ultra-parallel complex hyperbolic triangle groups of type $[m_1,m_2,0]$, i.e. groups of isometries of the complex hyperbolic plane, generated by complex reflections in three ultra-parallel complex geodesics two of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-10-22 Andrew Monaghan , John R. Parker , Anna Pratoussevitch

By analogy with complex numbers, a system of hyperbolic numbers can be introduced in the same way: z=x+h*y with h*h=1 and x,y real numbers. As complex numbers are linked to the Euclidean geometry, so this system of numbers is linked to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Francesco Catoni , Roberto Cannata , Vincenzo Catoni , Paolo Zampetti

We describe the quasi-isometric classification of fundamental groups of irreducible non-geometric 3-manifolds which do not have "too many" arithmetic hyperbolic geometric components, thus completing the quasi-isometric classification of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-07-29 Jason Behrstock , Walter D Neumann

We give a solution to Dehn's isomorphism problem for the class of all hyperbolic groups, possibly with torsion. We also prove a relative version for groups with peripheral structures. As a corollary, we give a uniform solution to…

群论 · 数学 2021-04-02 François Dahmani , Vincent Guirardel

We apply classical invariant theory of binary forms to explicitly characterize isomorphism classes of hyperelliptic curves of small genus and, conversely, propose algorithms for reconstructing hyperelliptic models from given invariants. We…

数论 · 数学 2011-11-18 Reynald Lercier , Christophe Ritzenthaler

We introduce a new quasi-isometry invariant, called the divergence spectrum, to study finitely generated groups. We compare the concept of divergence spectrum with the other classical notions of divergence and we examine the divergence…

群论 · 数学 2017-06-28 Hung Cong Tran

We prove that there is an algorithm to determine whether a tuple of elements in a toral relatively hyperbolic group G is in the automorphic orbit of the other tuple.

群论 · 数学 2012-04-24 Olga Kharlampovich , Enric Ventura

We derive geometric formulas for the mass of asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds using coordinate horospheres. As an application, we obtain a new rigidity result of hyperbolic space: if a complete asymptotically hyperbolic manifold has…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-03-30 Hyun Chul Jang , Pengzi Miao

The hyperbolic random graph model (HRG) has proven useful in the analysis of scale-free networks, which are ubiquitous in many fields, from social network analysis to biology. However, working with this model is algorithmically and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Eryk Kopczyński , Dorota Celińska-Kopczyńska

We classify isoparametric hypersurfaces in complex hyperbolic spaces.

We study the action of a relatively hyperbolic group on its boundary, by methods of symbolic dynamics. Under a condition on the parabolic subgroups, we show that this dynamical system is finitely presented. We give examples where this…

群论 · 数学 2020-07-20 Francois Dahmani , Asli Yaman

We generalize techniques by Coskun, Riedl, and Yeong, and obtain an almost optimal bound on the degree for the algebraic hyperbolicity of very general hypersurfaces in rational homogeneous varieties. As examples, we work out the cases of…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-27 Lucas Mioranci

We discuss how non-commutative fundamental groups could eventually contribute to algorithms for finding rational points on hyperbolic curves.

数论 · 数学 2007-08-09 Minhyong Kim

We give a cohomological characterization of Gromov relative hyperbolicity. As an application we prove a converse to the combination theorem for graphs of relatively hyperbolic groups given in a previous paper of the first author. We build…

群论 · 数学 2007-10-25 F. Gautero , M. Heusener

The main aim of this note, which can be viewed as a certain addendum to the paper \cite{2019}, is to propose several generalized inequalities for the ratio functions of trigonometric and hyperbolic functions. We basically follow the…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-04-08 Marko Kostić , Yogesh J. Bagul , Christophe Chesneau