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Diophantine approximation is the problem of approximating a real number by rational numbers. We propose a version of this in which the numerators are approximately related to the denominators by a Laurent polynomial. Our definition is…

数论 · 数学 2011-05-30 Eli Hawkins , Alan Haynes

We consider the geometric generalization of ordinary continued fraction to the multidimensional case introduced by F. Klein in 1895. A multidimensional periodic continued fraction is the union of sails with some special group acting freely…

数论 · 数学 2008-12-16 O. Karpenkov

This paper aims to introduce high school students to the intriguing world of continued fractions, a mathematical concept that provides a unique representation of numbers. The study focuses on the exploration and development of the…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-01-03 Athanasios Paraskevopoulos

In this paper, we will first summarize known results concerning continued fractions. Then we will limit our consideration to continued fractions of quadratic numbers. The second author described periods and sometimes precise form of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-17 Lubomíra Balková , Aranka Hrušková

Unlike the real case, there are not many studies and general techniques for providing simultaneous approximations in the field of $p$--adic numbers $\mathbb Q_p$. Here, we study the use of multidimensional continued fractions (MCFs) in this…

数论 · 数学 2019-06-25 Nadir Murru , Lea Terracini

The main aim of this paper is to further develop the multiple-correction method that formulated in our previous works~\cite{CXY, Cao}. As its applications, we establish a kind of hybrid-type finite continued fraction approximations related…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-10-22 Xiaodong Cao , Xu You

Our aim is to find a complex continued fraction algorithm finding all the best Diophantine approximations to a complex number. Using the sequence of minimal vectors in a two dimensional lattice over Gaussian integers, we obtain an algorithm…

数论 · 数学 2021-10-05 Nicolas Chevallier

The main aim of this paper is to further develop a multiple-correction method formulated in a previous work~\cite{CXY}. As its applications, we find a kind of hybrid-type finite continued fraction approximations in two cases of Landau…

数论 · 数学 2014-10-14 Xiaodong Cao

The connection between continued fractions and orthogonality which is familiar for $J$-fractions and $T$-fractions is extended to what we call $R$-fractions of type I and II. These continued fractions are associated with recurrence…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-02-03 Mourad E. H. Ismail , David R. Masson

Proper continued fractions are generalized continued fractions with positive integer numerators $a_i$ and integer denominators with $b_i\geq a_i$. In this paper we study the strength of approximation of irrational numbers to their…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-09 Niels Langeveld , David Ralston

Continued fractions are linked to Stern's diatomic sequence 0,1,1,2,1,3,2,3,1,4,... (given by the recursion relation a_2n=a_n and a_{2n+1} = a_n + a_{n+1}, where a_0=0 and a_1=1), which has long been known. Using a particular…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-12 Thomas Garrity

In this article, for a certain subset $\mathcal{X}$ of the extended set of rational numbers, we introduce the notion of {\it best $\mathcal{X}$-approximations} of a real number. The notion of best $\mathcal{X}$-approximation is analogous to…

数论 · 数学 2021-12-02 S. Kushwaha , R. Sarma

In a partially ordered semigroup with the duality (or polarity) transform, it is possible to define a generalisation of continued fractions. General sufficient conditions for convergence of continued fractions with deterministic terms are…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-09-08 Ilya Molchanov

In this paper we define a new type of continued fraction expansion for a real number $x \in I_m:=[0,m-1], m\in N_+, m\geq 2$: \[x = \frac{m^{-b_1(x)}}{\displaystyle 1+\frac{m^{-b_2(x)}}{1+\ddots}}:=[b_1(x), b_2(x), ...]_m. \] Then, we…

数论 · 数学 2010-10-22 Dan Lascu , Ion Coltescu

The goal of this paper is to formulate a systematical method for constructing the fastest possible continued fraction approximations of a class of functions. The main tools are the multiple-correction method, the generalized Mortici's lemma…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-08-04 Xiaodong Cao , Yoshio Tanigawa , Wenguang Zhai

Continued fractions have a long history in number theory, especially in the area of Diophantine approximation. The aim of this expository paper is to survey the main results on the theory of $p$--adic continued fractions, i.e. continued…

数论 · 数学 2023-06-27 Giuliano Romeo

The study of combinatorial properties of mathematical objects is a very important research field and continued fractions have been deeply studied in this sense. However, multidimensional continued fractions, which are a generalization…

数论 · 数学 2022-09-20 Michele Battagliola , Nadir Murru , Giordano Santilli

Quadratic irrationals posses a periodic continued fraction expansion. Much less is known about cubic irrationals. We do not even know if the partial quotients are bounded, even though extensive computations suggest they might follow…

数论 · 数学 2014-06-04 M. Lakner , P. Petek , M. Škapin Rugelj

Multidimensional Continued Fraction Algorithms are generalizations of the Euclid algorithm and find iteratively the gcd of two or more numbers. They are defined as linear applications on some subcone of $\mathbb{R}^d$. We consider…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-11-30 Sébastien Labbé

We describe a simple method that produces automatically closed forms for the coefficients of continued fractions expansions of a large number of special functions. The function is specified by a non-linear differential equation and initial…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2015-07-16 Sébastien Maulat , Bruno Salvy