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We study existence and uniqueness of invariant probability measures for continuous-time Markov processes on general state spaces. Existence is obtained from tightness of time averages under a weak regularity assumption inspired by…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-21 Jean-Gabriel Attali

Exchangeability -- in which the distribution of an infinite sequence is invariant to reorderings of its elements -- implies the existence of a simple conditional independence structure that may be leveraged in the design of statistical…

We introduce a category Prob of probability spaces whose objects are all probability spaces and arrows are corresponding to measurable functions satisfying an absolutely continuous requirement. We can consider a Prob-arrow as an evolving…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-25 Takanori Adachi , Yoshihiro Ryu

The Cox process is a stochastic process which generalises the Poisson process by letting the underlying intensity function itself be a stochastic process. In this paper we present a fast Bayesian inference scheme for the permanental…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-08-07 Christian J. Walder , Adrian N. Bishop

Sufficient conditions are developed for a class of generalized Polya urn schemes ensuring exchangeability. The extended class includes the Blackwell-MacQueen Polya urn and the urn schemes for the two-parameter Poisson-Dirichlet process and…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hemant Ishwaran , Mahmoud Zarepour

Let $T \colon M \to M$ be a nonuniformly expanding dynamical system, such as logistic or intermittent map. Let $v \colon M \to \mathbb{R}^d$ be an observable and $v_n = \sum_{k=0}^{n-1} v \circ T^k$ denote the Birkhoff sums. Given a…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-10-19 Alexey Korepanov

We consider ensembles of real symmetric band matrices with entries drawn from an infinite sequence of exchangeable random variables, as far as the symmetry of the matrices permits. In general the entries of the upper triangular parts of…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-22 Werner Kirsch , Thomas Kriecherbauer

Sets of desirable gambles constitute a quite general type of uncertainty model with an interesting geometrical interpretation. We give a general discussion of such models and their rationality criteria. We study exchangeability assessments…

概率论 · 数学 2010-12-10 Gert de Cooman , Erik Quaeghebeur

Let $G$ be a real Lie group, $\Lambda\subseteq G$ a lattice, and $X=G/\Lambda$. We fix a probability measure $\mu$ on $G$ and consider the left random walk induced on $X$. It is assumed that $\mu$ is aperiodic, has a finite first moment,…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-14 Timothée Bénard

We study non-trivial translation-invariant probability measures on the space of entire functions of one complex variable. The existence (and even an abundance) of such measures was proven by Benjamin Weiss. Answering Weiss question, we find…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-03-24 Lev Buhovsky , Adi Glucksam , Alexander Logunov , Mikhail Sodin

Partially exchangeable sequences representable as mixtures of Markov chains are completely specified by de Finetti's mixing measure. The paper characterizes, in terms of a subclass of hidden Markov models, the partially exchangeable…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-04 Cecilia Prosdocimi , Lorenzo Finesso

Exchangeable random partition processes are the basis for Bayesian approaches to statistical inference in large alphabet settings. On the other hand, the notion of the pattern of a sequence provides an information-theoretic framework for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-10-22 Narayana P. Santhanam , Anand D. Sarwate , Jae Oh Woo

We define and study a family of Markov processes with state space the compact set of all partitions of N that we call exchangeable fragmentation-coalescence processes. They can be viewed as a combination of exchangeable fragmentation as…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Julien Berestycki

A causal set is a countably infinite poset in which every element is above finitely many others; causal sets are exactly the posets that have a linear extension with the order-type of the natural numbers -- we call such a linear extension a…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-01-31 Graham Brightwell , Malwina Luczak

Exchangeable arrays are natural tools to model common forms of dependence between units of a sample. Jointly exchangeable arrays are well suited to dyadic data, where observed random variables are indexed by two units from the same…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-04-18 Laurent Davezies , Xavier D'Haultfoeuille , Yannick Guyonvarch

We consider the problem of when a symbolic dynamical system supports a Borel probability measure that is invariant under every element of its automorphism group. It follows readily from a classical result of Parry that the full shift on…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-06-25 Van Cyr , Bryna Kra

The set of infinite-dimensional, symmetric stable tail dependence functions associated with exchangeable max-stable sequences of random variables with unit Fr\'echet margins is shown to be a simplex. Except for a single element, the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-11-06 Jan-Frederik Mai

It is shown by constructing Rohlins canonical measures that for a strictly stationary, d-dimensional vector-valued process X there exists another strictly stationary d-dimensional process U with uniform one-dimensional marginals and with…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-10 Manfred Denker

In this paper we study the action of a countable group $\Gamma$ on the space of orders on the group. In particular, we are concerned with the invariant probability measures on this space, known as invariant random orders. We show that for…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-05-20 Yair Glasner , Yuqing Frank Lin , Tom Meyerovitch

In a recent paper, the authors studied the distribution properties of a class of exchangeable processes, called measure-valued P\'{o}lya sequences (MVPS), which arise as the observation process in a generalized urn sampling scheme. Here we…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-13 Hristo Sariev , Mladen Savov