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Given a compact manifold with a non-empty boundary and equipped with a generic Morse function (that is, no critical point on the boundary and the restriction to the boundary is a Morse function), we already knew how to construct two Morse…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-02-05 François Laudenbach

We show that the description of Deligne--Beilinson cohomology is improved by using log Hodge theory. We consider the log relative version of it, and also present a fundamental conjecture in log Hodge theory.

代数几何 · 数学 2022-06-06 Kazuya Kato , Chikara Nakayama , Sampei Usui

Morse theoretical ideas are applied to the study of relative equilibria in the planar $n$-vortex problem. For the case of positive circulations, we prove that the Morse index of a critical point of the Hamiltonian restricted to a level…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-03-06 Gareth E. Roberts

In the context of discrete Morse theory, we introduce Morse frames, which are maps that associate a set of critical simplexes to all simplexes. The main example of Morse frames are the Morse references. In particular, these Morse references…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Gilles Bertrand , Laurent Najman

We investigate relative holomorphic connections on a principal bundle over a family of compact complex manifolds. A sufficient condition is given for the existence of a relative holomorphic connection on a holomorphic principal bundle over…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-05-24 Mainak Poddar , Anoop Singh

Persistent homology is a technique recently developed in algebraic and computational topology well-suited to analysing structure in complex, high-dimensional data. In this paper, we exposit the theory of persistent homology from first…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-11-30 Matthew Pietrosanu

To any finite simplicial complex X, we associate a natural filtration starting from Chari and Joswig's discrete Morse complex and abutting to the matching complex of X. This construction leads to the definition of several homology theories,…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-11 Daniele Celoria , Naya Yerolemou

We introduce relative homological and weakly homological categories, where ``relative'' refers to a distinguished class of normal epimorphisms. It is a generalization of homological categories, but also protomodular categories can be…

范畴论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tamar Janelidze

We study the homology of random \v{C}ech complexes generated by a homogeneous Poisson process. We focus on 'homological connectivity' - the stage where the random complex is dense enough, so that its homology "stabilizes" and becomes…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-14 Omer Bobrowski

We introduce a new method for computing triply graded link homology, which is particularly well-adapted to torus links. Our main application is to the (n,n)-torus links, for which we give an exact answer for all n. In several cases, our…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-02-20 Ben Elias , Matthew Hogancamp

In these lecture notes we discuss a body of work in which Morse theory is used to construct various homology and cohomology operations. In the classical setting of algebraic topology this is done by constructing a moduli space of graph…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ralph L. Cohen

Using Bar-Natan's Khovanov homology we define a homology theory for coloured, oriented, framed links. We then compute this explicitly.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marco Mackaay , Paul Turner

Homology with values in a connection with possibly irregular singular points on an algebraic curve is defined, generalizing homology with values in the underlying local system for a connection with regular singular points. Integration…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Spencer Bloch , Hélène Esnault

We introduce the notion of a prism, which may be regarded as a "deperfection" of the notion of a perfectoid ring. Using prisms, we attach a ringed site -- the prismatic site -- to a $p$-adic formal scheme. The resulting cohomology theory…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-01-13 Bhargav Bhatt , Peter Scholze

Persistent homology enables fast and computable comparison of topological objects. However, it is naturally limited to the analysis of topological spaces. We extend the theory of persistence, by guaranteeing robustness and computability to…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-16 Mattia G. Bergomi , Massimo Ferri , Pietro Vertechi , Lorenzo Zuffi

Using the minimax technique from the critical point theory, which consists in constructing or transforming a suitable class of applications such that a critical value $c$ of a functional $f$ can be characterized as a minimax value over this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-24 Ablanvi Songo , Fabrice Colin

Crowdsourced, or human computation based clustering algorithms usually rely on relative distance comparisons, as these are easier to elicit from human workers than absolute distance information. A relative distance comparison is a statement…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-09-26 Antti Ukkonen

On a smooth manifold, we associate to any closed differential form a mapping cone complex. The cohomology of this mapping cone complex can vary with the de Rham cohomology class of the closed form. We present a novel Morse theoretical…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-06-21 David Clausen , Xiang Tang , Li-Sheng Tseng

We introduce a version of discrete Morse theory for posets. This theory studies the topology of the order complexes K(X) of h-regular posets X from the critical points of admissible matchings on X. Our approach is related to R. Forman's…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-05-11 Elias Gabriel Minian

We use noncommutative localization to construct a chain complex which counts the critical points of a circle-valued Morse function on a manifold, generalizing the Novikov complex. As a consequence we obtain new topological lower bounds on…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Farber , Andrew Ranicki