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We give a short and elementary proof of stability for strong solutions of the spatially homogeneous Landau equation with Coulomb collisions, measured in relative entropy. The argument yields an explicit differential inequality for relative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Vasily Ilin

We discuss new proofs, and new forms, of a reverse logarithmic Sobolev inequality, with respect to the standard Gaussian measure, for low complexity functions, measured in terms of Gaussian-width. In particular, we provide a dimension-free…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-03-19 Ronen Eldan , Michel Ledoux

We investigate the convergence rate of the optimal entropic cost $v_\varepsilon$ to the optimal transport cost as the noise parameter $\varepsilon \downarrow 0$. We show that for a large class of cost functions $c$ on $\mathbb{R}^d\times…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-08 Guillaume Carlier , Paul Pegon , Luca Tamanini

The matrix version of the entropy-power inequality for real or complex coefficients and variables is proved using a transportation argument that easily settles the equality case. An application to blind source extraction is given.

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Olivier Rioul , Ram Zamir

We introduce a new non-linear optimal transport formulation for a pair of probability measures on $\mathbb{R}^d$ sharing a common barycentre, in which admissible transference plans satisfy two martingale-type constraints. This bi-martingale…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-03 Karol Bołbotowski

We study Voiculescu's microstate free entropy for a single non-selfadjoint random variable. The main result is that certain additional constraints on eigenvalues of microstates do not change the free entropy. Our tool is the method of…

算子代数 · 数学 2018-12-04 Piotr Sniady

We provide a sufficient condition for a measure on the real line to satisfy a modified logarithmic Sobolev inequality, thus extending the criterion of Bobkov and G\"{o}tze. Under mild assumptions the condition is also necessary.…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Franck Barthe , Cyril Roberto

We investigate the small regularization limit of entropic optimal transport when the cost function is the Euclidean distance in dimensions $d > 1$, and the marginal measures are absolutely continuous with respect to the Lebesgue measure.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-15 Shrey Aryan , Promit Ghosal

An analogue of Gross' logarithmic Sobolev inequality for a class of elements of noncommutative two tori is proved.

算子代数 · 数学 2016-10-21 Masoud Khalkhali , Sajad Sadeghi

We present a class of modified logarithmic Sobolev inequality, interpolating between Poincar\'e and logarithmic Sobolev inequalities, suitable for measures of the type $\exp(-|x|^\al)$ or more complex $\exp(-|x|^\al\log^\beta(2+|x|))$…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-07 Ivan Gentil , Arnaud Guillin , Laurent Miclo

Based on a new analytical approach to the definition of additive free convolution on probability measures on the real line we prove free analogs of limit theorems for sums for non-identically distributed random variables in classical…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. P. Chistyakov , F. Götze

We study optimal transport between two high-dimensional distributions $\mu,\nu$ in $R^n$ from an algorithmic perspective: given $x \sim \mu$, find a close $y \sim \nu$ in $poly(n)$ time, where $n$ is the dimension of $x,y$. Thus, running…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Salman Beigi , Omid Etesami , Mohammad Mahmoody , Amir Najafi

We consider $n\times n$ real symmetric and hermitian random matrices $H_{n,m}$ equals the sum of a non-random matrix $H_{n}^{(0)}$ matrix and the sum of $m$ rank-one matrices determined by $m$ i.i.d. isotropic random vectors with…

概率论 · 数学 2007-10-09 Alain Pajor , Leonid Pastur

We prove lower bounds for the randomized approximation of the embedding $\ell_1^m \rightarrow \ell_\infty^m$ based on algorithms that use arbitrary linear (hence non-adaptive) information provided by a (randomized) measurement matrix $N \in…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-24 Robert Kunsch , Erich Novak , Marcin Wnuk

In this work, we connect the problem of bounding the expected generalisation error with transportation-cost inequalities. Exposing the underlying pattern behind both approaches we are able to generalise them and go beyond Kullback-Leibler…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-28 Amedeo Roberto Esposito , Michael Gastpar

We consider the order of convergence for linear and nonlinear Monte Carlo approximation of compact embeddings from Sobolev spaces of dominating mixed smoothness defined on the torus $\mathbb{T}^d$ into the space $L_{\infty}(\mathbb{T}^d)$…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-02 Glenn Byrenheid , Robert J. Kunsch , Van Kien Nguyen

Our main result is to establish stability of martingale couplings: suppose that $\pi$ is a martingale coupling with marginals $\mu, \nu$. Then, given approximating marginal measures $\tilde \mu \approx \mu, \tilde \nu\approx \nu$ in convex…

We consider optimal transportation of measures on metric and topological spaces in the case where the cost function and marginal distributions depend on a parameter with values in a metric space. The Hausdorff distance between the sets of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-11-29 Vladimir Bogachev , Svetlana Popova

The free analog of the pressure is introduced for multivariate noncommutative random variables and its Legendre transform is compared with Voiculescu's microstate free entropy.

算子代数 · 数学 2009-11-10 Fumio Hiai

We obtain a formula for the density of the free convolution of an arbitrary probability measure on the unit circle of $\mathbb{C}$ with the free multiplicative analogues of the normal distribution on the unit circle. This description relies…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-25 Ping Zhong