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Dehn twists around simple closed curves in oriented surfaces satisfy the braid relations. This gives rise to a group theoretic from the braid group to the mapping class group. We prove here that this map is trivial in stable homology with…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yongjin Song , Ulrike Tillmann

A finite presentation for the subgroup of the mapping class group of a compact non-orientable surface generated by all Dehn twists was given by Stukow. In this paper, we give an infinite presentation for this group, mainly using the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-03-10 Ryoma Kobayashi , Genki Omori

Let t_a be the Dehn twist about a circle a on an orientable surface. It is well known that for each circle b and an integer n, I(t_a^n(b),b)=|n|I(a,b)^2, where I(,) is the geometric intersection number. We prove a similar formula for…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-18 Michal Stukow

We give a new description of the Arnoux-Yoccoz mapping classes as a product of two Dehn twists and a finite order element. The construction is analogous to Penner's construction of mapping classes with small stretch factors.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-10-30 Livio Liechti , Balázs Strenner

The hyperelliptic Torelli group is the subgroup of the mapping class group consisting of elements that act trivially on the homology of the surface and that also commute with some fixed hyperelliptic involution. The authors and Putman…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-08-05 Tara E. Brendle , Dan Margalit

The balanced superelliptic mapping class group is the normalizer of the transformation group of the balanced superelliptic covering in the mapping class group of the total surface. We prove that the balanced superelliptic mapping class…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-06-07 Genki Omori

For a connected orientable hyperbolic surface $S$ without boundary and of finite topological type, the Johnson kernel ${\mathcal K}(S)$ is the subgroup of the mapping class group of $S$ generated by Dehn twists about separating simple…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-07-08 Marco Boggi

We showed that the twist subgroup of the mapping class group of a closed connected nonorientable surface of genus $g\geq13$ can be generated by two involutions and an element of order $g$ or $g-1$ depending on whether $g$ is odd or even…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-07-09 Tulin Altunoz , Mehmetcik Pamuk , Oguz Yildiz

We construct new monomorphisms between mapping class groups of surfaces. The first family of examples injects the mapping class group of a closed surface into that of a different closed surface. The second family of examples are defined on…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Javier Aramayona , Christopher J. Leininger , Juan Souto

Positive Dehn twist products for some elements of finite order in the mapping class group of a 2-dimensional closed, compact, oriented surface $\Sigma_g$, which are rotations of $\Sigma_g$ through $2\pi /p$, are presented. The homeomorphism…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yusuf Z. Gurtas

Let $N_{g,s}$ denote the nonorientable surface of genus g with s boundary components. Recently Paris and Szepietowski obtained an explicit finite presentation for the mapping class group $M(N_{g,s})$ of the surface $N_{g,s}$, where…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-08-18 Michal Stukow

Let $S_g$ be the closed oriented surface of genus g and let $\text{Mod}(S_g)$ be the mapping class group. When the genus is at least 3, $\text{Mod}(S_g)$ can be generated by torsion elements. We prove the follow results. For $g \geq 4$,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-02-27 Xiaoming Du

Given a finite set of $r$ points in a closed surface of genus $g$, we consider the torsion elements in the mapping class group of the surface leaving the finite set invariant. We show that the torsion elements generate the mapping class…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Feng Luo

We prove that for genus $g=3,4$, the extended mapping class group $\text{Mod}^{\pm}(S_g)$ can be generated by two elements of finite orders. But for $g=1$, $\text{Mod}^{\pm}(S_1)$ cannot be generated by two elements of finite orders.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-01-08 Xiaoming Du

We classify up to conjugacy the group generated by a commuting pair of a periodic diffeomorphism and a hyperelliptic involution on an oriented closed surface. This result can be viewed as a refinement of Ishizaka's result on classification…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-01-01 Norihisa Takahashi , Hiraku Nozawa

We show that on a nonorientable surface of genus at least 7 any power of a Dehn twist is equal to a single commutator in the mapping class group and the same is true, under additional assumptions, for the twist subgroup, and also for the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-10-25 Blazej Szepietowski

We show that the mapping class group of an orientable finite type surface has uniformly exponential growth, as well as various closely related groups. This provides further evidence that mapping class groups may be linear.

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 James W. Anderson , Javier Aramayona , Kenneth J. Shackleton

We prove that for any genus g>1, the subgroup K_g of the mapping class group of a closed genus g surface generated by Dehn twists about separating curves is not finitely generated.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-11-10 Daniel Biss , Benson Farb

Let S = S(n) denote the infinite surface with n ends, n \in N, accumulated by genus. For n \geq 6, we show that the mapping class group of S is topologically generated by five involutions. When n \geq 3, it is topologically generated by six…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-08-10 Tulin Altunoz , Mehmetcik Pamuk , Oguz Yildiz

We obtain a minimal generating set of involutions for the level 2 subgroup of the mapping class group of a closed nonorientable surface.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-02-15 Tulin Altunoz , Naoyuki Monden , Mehmetcik Pamuk , Oguz Yildiz