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Solving linear systems of equations is ubiquitous in all areas of science and engineering. With rapidly growing data sets, such a task can be intractable for classical computers, as the best known classical algorithms require a time…

A new method to derive Multivariate Quadratic equation systems (MQ) for the input and output bit variables of a cryptographic S-box from its algebraic expressions with the aid of the computer mathematics software system SageMath is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 A. -M. Leventi-Peetz , J. -V. Peetz

We present a conjecture generalizing the Cauchy formula for Macdonald polynomials. This conjecture encodes the mixed Hodge polynomials of the character varieties of representations of the fundamental group of a Riemann surface of genus g to…

表示论 · 数学 2019-12-19 T. Hausel , E. Letellier , F. Rodriguez-Villegas

Image classification is an important task in the field of machine learning and image processing. However, the usually used classification method --- the K Nearest-Neighbor algorithm has high complexity, because its two main processes:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-17 Yijie Dang , Nan Jiang , Hao Hu , Zhuoxiao Ji , Wenyin Zhang

In this article explicit formulas for the recurrence equation p_{n+1}(x) = (A_n x + B_n) p_n(x) - C_n p_{n-1}(x) and the derivative rules sigma(x) p'_n(x) = alpha_n p_{n+1}(x) + beta_n p_n(x) + gamma_n p_{n-1}(x) and sigma(x) p'_n(x) =…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-02-03 Wolfram Koepf , Dieter Schmersau

This paper studies the quantum computational complexity of the discrete logarithm (DL) and related group-theoretic problems in the context of generic algorithms -- that is, algorithms that do not exploit any properties of the group…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Minki Hhan , Takashi Yamakawa , Aaram Yun

Classical simulations of quantum computations are vital for the future development of this emerging technology. To this end, decision diagrams have been proposed as a complementary technique which frequently allows to tackle the inherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Lukas Burgholzer , Hartwig Bauer , Robert Wille

In this article we investigate how we can employ the structure of combinatorial objects like Hadamard matrices and weighing matrices to device new quantum algorithms. We show how the properties of a weighing matrix can be used to construct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wim van Dam

This article presents a strongly polynomial-time algorithm for the general linear programming problem. This algorithm is an implicit reduction procedure that works as follows. Primal and dual problems are combined into a special system of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-24 Samuel Awoniyi

We consider the quantum complexity of computing Schatten $p$-norms and related quantities, and find that the problem of estimating these quantities is closely related to the one clean qubit model of computation. We show that the problem of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Chris Cade , Ashley Montanaro

For an arbitrary prime $p$ we prove that the proportion of entries divisible by $p$ in certain columns of the character table of the symmetric group $S_n$ tends to 1 as $n\to\infty$. This is done by finding lower bounds on the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-31 Lucia Morotti

A scheme to perform the Cartan decomposition for the Lie algebra su(N) of arbitrary finite dimensions is introduced. The schme is based on two algebraic structures, the conjugate partition and the quotient algebra, that are easily generated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zheng-Yao Su

We show how complexity theory can be introduced in machine learning to help bring together apparently disparate areas of current research. We show that this new approach requires less training data and is more generalizable as it shows…

The $(P, w)$-partition generating function $K_{(P,w)}(x)$ is a quasisymmetric function obtained from a labeled poset. Recently, Liu and Weselcouch gave a formula for the coefficients of $K_{(P,w)}(x)$ when expanded in the quasisymmetric…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-17 Per Alexandersson , Olivia Nabawanda

Widely used Lagrangian numerical codes that compute the physical interaction with neighbouring resolution elements (particles), duplicate the calculation of the interaction between pairs of particles. We developed an algorithm that reduces…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-12-07 Isaac Alonso Asensio , Claudio Dalla Vecchia

We present new algorithms to compute fundamental properties of a Boolean function given in truth-table form. Specifically, we give an O(N^2.322 log N) algorithm for block sensitivity, an O(N^1.585 log N) algorithm for `tree decomposition,'…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Scott Aaronson

We introduce the notion of characters of comodules over coribbon Hopf algebras. The case of quantum groups of type $A_n$ is studied. We establish a characteristic equation for the quantum matrix and a q-analogue of Harish-Chandra-…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Phung Ho Hai

Training machine learning models on classical computers is usually a time and compute intensive process. With Moore's law coming to an end and ever increasing demand for large-scale data analysis using machine learning, we must leverage…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Prasanna Date , Davis Arthur , Lauren Pusey-Nazzaro

We calculate the E-polynomials of certain twisted GL(n,C)-character varieties M_n of Riemann surfaces by counting points over finite fields using the character table of the finite group of Lie-type GL(n,F_q) and a theorem proved in the…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-05-07 Tamas Hausel , Fernando Rodriguez-Villegas

A recent breakthrough by Ambainis, Balodis, Iraids, Kokainis, Pr\=usis and Vihrovs (SODA'19) showed how to construct faster quantum algorithms for the Traveling Salesman Problem and a few other NP-hard problems by combining in a novel way…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-16 Masayuki Miyamoto , Masakazu Iwamura , Koichi Kise , François Le Gall