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We present a generic partition refinement algorithm that quotients coalgebraic systems by behavioural equivalence, an important task in reactive verification; coalgebraic generality implies in particular that we cover not only classical…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Ulrich Dorsch , Stefan Milius , Lutz Schröder , Thorsten Wißmann

Query complexity is a model of computation in which we have to compute a function $f(x_1, \ldots, x_N)$ of variables $x_i$ which can be accessed via queries. The complexity of an algorithm is measured by the number of queries that it makes.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Andris Ambainis

We define a class of computable functions over real numbers using functional schemes similar to the class of primitive and partial recursive functions defined by G\"odel and Kleene. We show that this class of functions can also be…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-10-05 Keng Meng Ng , Nazanin R. Tavana , Yue Yang

The interplay between supersymmetry and classical and quantum computation is discussed. First, it is shown that the problem of computing the Witten index of $\mathcal N \leq 2$ quantum mechanical systems is $\#P$-complete and therefore…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 P. Marcos Crichigno

Many large arithmetic computations rely on tables of all primes less than $n$. For example, the fastest algorithms for computing $n!$ takes time $O(M(n\log n) + P(n))$, where $M(n)$ is the time to multiply two $n$-bit numbers, and $P(n)$ is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-04-22 Martin Farach-Colton , Meng-Tsung Tsai

Frenkel-Reshetikhin introduced $q$-characters of finite dimensional representations of quantum affine algebras. We give a combinatorial algorithm to compute them for all simple modules. Our tool is $t$-analogue of the $q$-characters, which…

量子代数 · 数学 2017-08-23 Hiraku Nakajima

We define a semantic complexity class based on the model of quantum computing with just one pure qubit (as introduced by Knill and Laflamme) and discuss its computational power in terms of the problem of estimating the trace of a large…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dan Shepherd

A combinatorial formula to generate U(N) character expansions is presented. It is shown that the resulting character expansion formulas greatly simplify a number of problems where integrals over the group manifolds need to be calculated.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. B. Balantekin

Given a partition of a graph into connected components, the membership oracle asserts whether any two vertices of the graph lie in the same component or not. We prove that for $n\ge k\ge 2$, learning the components of an $n$-vertex hidden…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Xizhi Liu , Sayan Mukherjee

In [1], a new construction called red-black hierarchy characterizing Laman graphs and an algorithm for computing it were presented. For a Laman graph G=(V,E) with n vertices it runs in O(n^2) time assuming that a partition of (V,E+e) into…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2008-02-29 Sergey Bereg

The relation between Wilson and para-Racah polynomials and representations of the degenerate rational Sklyanin algebra is established. Second order Heun operators on quadratic grids with no diagonal terms are determined. These special or…

量子代数 · 数学 2022-06-16 Geoffroy Bergeron , Julien Gaboriaud , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

We establish a simple recurrence formula for the number $Q_g^n$ of rooted orientable maps counted by edges and genus. We also give a weighted variant for the generating polynomial $Q_g^n(x)$ where $x$ is a parameter taking the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-20 Sean R. Carrell , Guillaume Chapuy

Representation theory of the symmetric group $\mathfrak{S}_n$ has a very distinctive combinatorial flavor. The conjugacy classes as well as the irreducible characters are indexed by integer partitions $\lambda \vdash n$. We introduce class…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-12-27 Ahmed Umer Ashraf

This book describes some computational methods to deal with modular characters of finite groups. It is the theoretical background of the MOC system of the same authors. This system was, and is still used, to compute the modular character…

表示论 · 数学 2019-01-25 Gerhard Hiss , Christoph Jansen , Klaus Lux , Richard Parker

Suppose an oracle knows a string $S$ that is unknown to us and that we want to determine. The oracle can answer queries of the form "Is $s$ a substring of $S$?". In 1995, Skiena and Sundaram showed that, in the worst case, any algorithm…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Gabriele Fici , Nicola Prezza , Rossano Venturini

We study the complexity of computational problems from quantum physics. Typically, they are studied using the complexity class QMA (quantum counterpart of NP) but some natural computational problems appear to be slightly harder than QMA. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-11 Andris Ambainis

The q-characters of quantum loop algebras are very important objects in representation theory. In [20], we showed that q-characters factor as a power series of the form studied in [9] times a character, an important phenomenon which had…

表示论 · 数学 2026-01-27 Andrei Neguţ

In our previous paper math.QA/0412192 the Cayley-Hamilton identity for the GL(m|n) type quantum matrix algebra was obtained. Here we continue investigation of that identity. We derive it in three alternative forms and, most importantly, we…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dimitri Gurevich , Pavel Pyatov , Pavel Saponov

We propose a measure based upon the fundamental theoretical concept in algorithmic information theory that provides a natural approach to the problem of evaluating $n$-dimensional complexity by using an $n$-dimensional deterministic Turing…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-08-27 Hector Zenil , Fernando Soler-Toscano , Jean-Paul Delahaye , Nicolas Gauvrit

For the BGG category of $\mathfrak{q}(n)$-modules of half-integer weights, a Kazhdan-Lusztig conjecture \`a la Brundan is formulated in terms of categorical canonical basis of the $n$th tensor power of the natural representation of the…

表示论 · 数学 2017-10-04 Shun-Jen Cheng , Jae-Hoon Kwon , Weiqiang Wang