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The initial-boundary value problem for the two-dimensional regular four-velocity discrete Boltzmann system is analyzed in a rectangle. The existence and uniqueness of a classical global positive solution, bounded with its first partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-20 Koudzo Togbévi Selom Sobah , Amah Séna d'Almeida

It is commonly believed that the normalized gaps between consecutive ordinates $t_n$ of the zeros of the Riemann zeta function on the critical line can be arbitrarily large. In particular, drawing on analogies with random matrix theory, it…

数论 · 数学 2017-05-29 André LeClair

For a finite real reflection group $W$ with Coxeter element $\gamma$ we give a uniform proof that the closed interval, $[I, \gamma]$ forms a lattice in the partial order on $W$ induced by reflection length. The proof involves the…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Brady , Colum Watt

In this paper, a positive answer to the Riemann hypothesis is given by using a new result that predict the exact location of zeros of the alternating zeta function on the critical strip.

综合数学 · 数学 2020-07-17 Zeraoulia Elhadj

This mostly expository paper centers on recently proved conjectures in two areas: A) A conjecture of A. Oppenheim on the values of real indefinite quadratic forms at integral points. B) Conjectures of Dani, Raghunathan, and Margulis on…

数论 · 数学 2016-09-06 Armand Borel

An integral quadratic form is called strictly $n$-regular if it primitively represents all quadratic forms in $n$ variables that are primitively represented by its genus. For any $n \geq 2$, it will be shown that there are only finitely…

数论 · 数学 2017-06-14 Wai Kiu Chan , Alicia Marino

We establish sharp upper bounds for the $2k$th moment of the Riemann zeta function on the critical line, for all real $0 \leqslant k \leqslant 2$. This improves on earlier work of Ramachandra, Heath-Brown and Bettin-Chandee-Radziwi\l\l

数论 · 数学 2019-01-25 Winston Heap , Maksym Radziwiłł , Kannan Soundararajan

A periodic lattice in Euclidean space is the infinite set of all integer linear combinations of basis vectors. Any lattice can be generated by infinitely many different bases. This ambiguity was only partially resolved, but standard…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-03-29 Vitaliy Kurlin

In this paper, we study the existence and the summability of solutions to a Robin boundary value problem whose prototype is the following: $$ \begin{cases} -\text{div}(b(|u|)\nabla u)=f &\text{in }\Omega,\\[.2cm] \displaystyle\frac{\partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-16 Francesco Della Pietra , Giuseppina di Blasio , Teresa Radice

We call a positive definite Hermitian lattice regular if it represents all integers which can be represented locally by the lattice. We investigate binary regular Hermitian lattices over imaginary quadratic fields $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-m})$…

数论 · 数学 2008-09-04 Byeong Moon Kim , Ji Young Kim , Poo-Sung Park

Conditionally on the Riemann Hypothesis we obtain bounds of the correct order of magnitude for the 2k-th moment of the Riemann zeta-function for all positive real k < 2.181. This provides for the first time an upper bound of the correct…

数论 · 数学 2011-06-28 Maksym Radziwill

In a previous paper (El. J. Combin. 6 (1999), R37), the author generalized Ehrhart's idea of counting lattice points in dilated rational polytopes: Given a rational polytope, that is, a polytope with rational vertices, we use its…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Matthias Beck

Let x be a point in R^2 with irrational slope and let \Gamma denote the lattice SL(2,Z) acting linearly on R^2. Then, the orbit \Gamma x is dense in R^2. We give efective results on the approximation of a point y in R^2 by points of the…

数论 · 数学 2014-02-26 Michel Laurent , Arnaldo Nogueira

Suppose $a,~b$ are fixed algebraic numbers with $1\leq a<b$. Let $\Delta_{a,b}(x)$ be the error term for the number of lattice points in a two-dimensional area $h^ar^b\leq x $ with $h, r$ positive integers. In this paper, we establish an…

数论 · 数学 2025-03-19 Lirui Jia , Wenguang Zhai

Wigner limits are given formally as the difference between a lattice sum, associated to a positive definite quadratic form, and a corresponding multiple integral. To define these limits, which arose in work of Wigner on the energy of static…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-10-08 David Borwein , Jonathan M. Borwein , Armin Straub

For a lattice \Lambda in the complex plane, let K_{\Lambda} be the field of \Lambda-elliptic functions. For two relatively prime integers p (respectively q) greater than 1, consider the endomorphisms \psi (resp. \phi) of K_{\Lambda} given…

数论 · 数学 2022-07-28 Ehud de Shalit

We study integral points on the quadratic twists $E_D : y^2 = x^3+D^2Ax+D^3B$ of a fixed elliptic curve $E : y^2 = x^3+Ax+B$ over $\overline{Q}$. For sufficiently large squarefree positive integers $D$, we prove that the number of integral…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-30 Seokhyun Choi

Let Q be a non-singular quadratic form with integer coefficients. When Q is indefinite we provide new upper bounds for the least non-trivial integral solution to the equation Q=0. When Q is positive definite we provide improved upper bounds…

数论 · 数学 2014-02-26 T. D. Browning , R. Dietmann

Let $(N, g)$ be a complete noncompact Riemannian manifold with Ricci curvature bounded from below. In this paper, we study the gradient estimates of positive solutions to a class of nonlinear elliptic equations $$\Delta u(x)+a(x)u(x)\log…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-10-19 Jie Wang

An explicit subconvex bound for the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(s)$ on the critical line $s=1/2+it$ is proved. Previous subconvex bounds relied on an incorrect version of the Kusmin-Landau lemma. After accounting for the needed correction…

数论 · 数学 2022-07-07 Ghaith A. Hiary , Dhir Patel , Andrew Yang