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In this Note we show that the notion of a basis of a finite-dimensional vector space could be introduced by an argument much weaker than Gauss' reduction method. Our aim is to give a short proof of a simply formulated lemma, which in fact…

历史与综述 · 数学 2018-05-21 Alexander Gamkrelidze , Grigori Giorgadze

We consider Schmidt's game on the space of compact subsets of a given metric space equipped with the Hausdorff metric, and the space of continuous functions equipped with the supremum norm. We are interested in determining the generic…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-03-26 Ábel Farkas , Jonathan M. Fraser , Erez Nesharim , David Simmons

We give an elementary proof of an analogue of Fej\'er's theorem in weighted Dirichlet spaces with superharmonic weights. This provides a simple way of seeing that polynomials are dense in such spaces.

复变函数 · 数学 2020-11-06 Javad Mashreghi , Thomas Ransford

We prove a compactness result for minimal hypersurfaces with bounded index and volume, which can be thought of as an extension of the compactness theorem of Choi-Schoen (Invent. Math. 1985) to higher dimensions.

微分几何 · 数学 2015-01-13 Ben Sharp

By Gromov's compactness theorem for metric spaces, every uniformly compact sequence of metric spaces admits an isometric embedding into a common compact metric space in which a subsequence converges with respect to the Hausdorff distance.…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-10-29 Stefan Wenger

In this paper, we prove first that the space of minimal sets of any homeomorphisms $f:X\to X$ of a regular curve $X$ is closed in the hyperspace $2^X$ of closed subsets of $X$ endowed with the Hausdorff metric, and the non-wandering set…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-20 Issam Naghmouchi

The classical Hausdorff dimension of finite or countable metric spaces is zero. Recently, we defined a variant, called \emph{finite Hausdorff dimension}, which is not necessarily trivial on finite metric spaces. In this paper we apply this…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-07-28 Juan M. Alonso

For a compact subset K of the plane and a point x, we define the visible part of K from x to be the set K_x={u\in K : [x,u]\cap K={u}}. (Here [x,u] denotes the closed line segment joining x to u.) In this paper, we use energies to show that…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Toby C O'Neil

We give a more elementary proof of a result by Ambrosio, Fusco and Hutchinson to estimate the Hausdorff dimension of the singular set of minimizers of the Mumford-Shah energy (see [2, Theorem 5.6]). On the one hand, we follow the strategy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-19 Camillo De Lellis , Matteo Focardi , Berardo Ruffini

This is a very brief report on recent developments on the Dirichlet problem for the minimal surface system and minimal cones in Euclidean spaces. We shall mainly focus on two directions: (1) Further systematic developments after…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-06-20 Yongsheng Zhang

We prove generalized Gaffney inequalities and the discrete compactness for finite element differential forms on $s$-regular domains, including general Lipschitz domains. In computational electromagnetism, special cases of these results have…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-18 Juncai He , Kaibo Hu , Jinchao Xu

We prove that the Hausdorff dimension of the set $\mathbf{x}\in [0,1)^d$, such that $$ \left|\sum_{n=1}^N \exp\left(2 \pi i\left(x_1n+\ldots+x_d n^d\right)\right) \right|\ge c N^{1/2} $$ holds for infinitely many natural numbers $N$, is at…

数论 · 数学 2020-12-16 Changhao Chen , Bryce Kerr , Igor Shparlinski

This paper contains some results about Teichm\"uller spaces of non-orientable surfaces (Klein surfaces). We prove several theorems giving isomorphisms between deformation spaces of Klein surfaces. These results show the similarity between…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-02-03 Pablo Arés Gastesi

In this work, we find base and dimension of a subspace appeared in works by V. A. Sharafutdinov. The same problem, but expressed in terms of polynomials from matrix minors, was initially solved by W. Hodge. The new result of this paper is…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-12-16 V. Yu. Gubarev

Let $X$ be a compact Hausdorff space, with uniformity $\mathscr{U}$, and let $f \colon X \to X$ be a continuous function. For $D \in \mathscr{U}$, a $D$-pseudo-orbit is a sequence $(x_i)$ for which $(f(x_i),x_{i+1}) \in D$ for all indices…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-01-03 Joel Mitchell

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety defined on a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. On $X$ there is a special morphism $Fr_X$, which raises coordinates to exponent $q$: $t\mapsto t^q$. The two main results in this paper are: Result 1: If…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-09 Tuyen Trung Truong

We present forms of the classical Riesz-Kolmogorov theorem for compactness that are applicable in a wide variety of settings. In particular, our theorems apply to classify the precompact subsets of the Lebesgue space $L^2$, Paley-Wiener…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-10-18 Mishko Mitkovski , Cody B. Stockdale , Nathan A. Wagner , Brett D. Wick

This rather technical paper presents some generalization of the results of recent publications \cite{Shirkov2010, DVPF2010, PFDV2010} where toy models of dimensional reduction of space-time were considered. Here we introduce and consider a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Plamen Fiziev

We give a simple and short proof of the classical Lebesgue decomposition theorem of measures via the Riesz orthogonal decomposition theorem of Hilbert spaces. The tools we employ are elementary Hilbert space techniques.

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-03-24 Zsigmond Tarcsay

We prove a version of the implicit function theorem for Lipschitz mappings $f:\mathbb{R}^{n+m}\supset A \to X$ into arbitrary metric spaces. As long as the pull-back of the Hausdorff content $\mathcal{H}_{\infty}^n$ by $f$ has positive…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-03-26 Piotr Hajłasz , Scott Zimmerman