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We continue work of our earlier paper (Lewitzka and Brunner: Minimally generated abstract logics, Logica Universalis 3(2), 2009), where abstract logics and particularly intuitionistic abstract logics are studied. Abstract logics can be…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-04-04 Andreas B. M. Brunner , Steffen Lewitzka

It is important to classify covering subgroups of the fundamental group of a topological space using their topological properties in the topologized fundamental group. In this paper, we introduce and study some topologies on the fundamental…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-07-04 M. Ab dullahi Rashid , N. Jamali , B. Mashayekhy , S. Z. Pashaei , H. Torabi

We show that the inertia stack of a topological stack is again a topological stack. We further observe that the inertia stack of an orbispace is again an orbispace. We show how a U(1)-banded gerbe over an orbispace gives rise to a flat line…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2018-11-28 Ulrich Bunke , Markus Spitzweck , Thomas Schick

Processes are often viewed as coalgebras, with the structure maps specifying the state transitions. In the simplest case, the state spaces are discrete, and the structure map simply takes each state to the next states. But the coalgebraic…

范畴论 · 数学 2015-12-23 Dusko Pavlovic , Bertfried Fauser

Basic concepts and definitions in differential geometry and topology which are important in the theory of solitons and instantons are reviewed. Many examples from soliton theory are discussed briefly, in order to highlight the application…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nematollah Riazi

The concept of typed topological space is introduced, for which open sets in a topology on a finite set will be assigned types (from lattice). The neighborhood system of a point, the closure and the connectedness can be defined according to…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2018-04-13 Wanjun Hu

This is a concise introduction to the theory of Lie groupoids, with emphasis in their role as models for stacks. After some preliminaries, we review the foundations on Lie groupoids, and we carefully study equivalences and proper groupoids.…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-10 Matias L. del Hoyo

We propose a generalization of Artin's definition of algebraic stack, which we call {\em geometric $n$-stack}. The main observation is that there is an inductive structure to the definition whereby the ingredients for the definition of…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Carlos Simpson

For any classical field configuration or mechanical system with a finite number of degrees of freedom we introduce the concept of topological spectrum. It is based upon the assumption that for any classical configuration there exists a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Francisco Nettel , Hernando Quevedo

In this note we give a definition of stable maps into the classifying stack $\BGL_r$ of the general linear group. To support our belief that the definition is the correct one, we show that there are natural boundary morphisms between the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ivan Kausz

Concept of bi-soft topological spaces is introduced. Several notions of a soft topological space are generalized to study bi-soft topological spaces. Separation axioms play a vital role in study of topological spaces. These concepts have…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2015-09-04 Munazza Naz , Muhammad Shabir , Muhammad Irfan Ali

In these self-contained low prerequisite introductory notes we first present (in part 1) basic concepts of set theory and algebra without explicit category theory. We then present (in part 2) basic category theory involving a somewhat…

范畴论 · 数学 2021-01-07 Earnest Akofor

The aim of this note is to prove that the set of proper normal subgroups of a group endowed with coarse lower topology is a spectral space.

群论 · 数学 2025-01-03 Amartya Goswami

The aim of this paper is to define and study $\mathcal{B}$-open sets and related properties. A $\mathcal{B}$-open set is, roughly speaking, a generalization of a $b$-open set, which is in turn a generalization of a pre-open set and a…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2019-05-03 Layth M. Alabdulsada

We consider simplicial sets equipped with a notion of smallness, and observe that this slight "topological" extension of the "algebraic" simplicial language allows a concise reformulation of a number of classical notions in topology, e.g.…

范畴论 · 数学 2019-12-30 M. Gavrilovich

We observe a subtle and apparently generally unnoticed difficulty with the definition of the relative topology on a subset of a topological space, and with the weak topology defined by a function.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2018-02-14 Bruce Blackadar

Topological statistical theory provides the foundation for a modern mathematical reformulation of classical statistical theory: Structural Statistics emphasizes the structural assumptions that accompany distribution families and the set of…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-06-23 Patrick Michl

We define a class of subsets of a topological space that coincides with the class of compact saturated subsets when the space is sober, and with enough good properties when the space is not sober. This class is introduced especially in view…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2011-06-21 Paul Poncet

The first goal of this survey paper is to argue that if orbifolds are groupoids, then the collection of orbifolds and their maps has to be thought of as a 2-category. Compare this with the classical definition of Satake and Thurston of…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-04-05 Eugene Lerman

In this paper which is the first of a series of papers on smooth structures, the concepts of C-structures and smooth structures are introduced and studied. The notion of smooth structure on semi-integral domains is given. It is shown that…

交换代数 · 数学 2010-09-23 Ahmad Shafiei Deh Abad