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Differential reformulations of field theories are often used for explicit computations. We derive a one-matrix differential formulation of two-matrix models, with the help of which it is possible to diagonalize the one- and two-matrix…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Joren Brunekreef , Luca Lionni , Johannes Thürigen

Let $K$ be a field and $F$ a free group. By a classical result of Cohn and Lewin, the free group algebra $K\left[F\right]$ is a free ideal ring (FIR): a ring over which the submodules of free modules are themselves free, and of a…

群论 · 数学 2025-02-19 Matan Seidel , Danielle Ernst-West , Doron Puder

Let $K$ be a finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$. We prove that the arithmetic $p$-adic pro-\'etale cohomology of smooth partially proper spaces over $K$ satisfies a duality, as conjectured by Colmez, Gilles and Nizio{\l}. We derive it from…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-06-16 Zhenghui Li

We establish a duality between monads and monadic morphisms in any $(\infty,2)$-category and characterize monadic morphisms in a wide class of examples. This duality unifies several dualities between algebraic structures and their…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-03-19 Hadrian Heine

This article explains the relationship between analytic and algebraic order in case of abstract pseudo-differential operators for a regular spectral triple.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-05-14 Shantanu Dave

In these lectures, we discuss two approaches to studying orbit spaces of algebraic Lie groups. Due to algebraic approach orbit space, or quotient, is an algebraic manifold, while from the differential viewpoint a quotient is a differential…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-07 Valentin Lychagin , Mikhail Roop

This contribution describes relationship between fractions, projective representation, duality, linear algebra and geometry. Many problems lead to a system of linear equations. This paper presents equivalence of the Cross-product operation…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-23 Vaclav Skala

Let $\mathcal{A}$ denote a real, $n$-dimensional, unital, associative algebra.This paper provides an introductory exposition of calculus over $\mathcal{A}$. An $\mathcal{A}$-differentiable function is one for which the differential is…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-08-15 James S. Cook

We implement the O(d,d,Z) transformations of T-duality as automorphisms of the operator algebras of Conformal Field Theories. This extends these transformations to arbitrary field configurations in the deformation class.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Ioannis Giannakis

A class of two-dimensional globally scale-invariant, but not conformally invariant, theories is obtained. These systems are identified in the process of discussing global and local scaling properties of models related by duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Elitzur , A. Giveon , E. Rabinovici , A. Schwimmer , G. Veneziano

We address the problem of duality between the coloured extension of the quantised algebra of functions on a group and that of its quantised universal enveloping algebra i.e. its dual. In particular, we derive explicitly the algebra dual to…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-11-07 Deepak Parashar

In monadic programming, datatypes are presented as free algebras, generated by data values, and by the algebraic operations and equations capturing some computational effects. These algebras are free in the sense that they satisfy just the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Dusko Pavlovic , Peter-Michael Seidel

The notion of a semitransitive binary action of a group $G$ on a topological space is introduced. A duality theorem is proved, establishing a bijective correspondence between semitransitive distributive binary $G$-spaces and topological…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-05 Pavel S. Gevorgyan

The relationship between fuzzy algebras and semirings is explored with fuzzy algebra operators replacing the arithmetic operators of semirings. A new class of fuzzy structures which are similar to semirings is defined. Results of partial…

环与代数 · 数学 2010-03-15 V. S. S. Kartikeya Vanamali , Shrisha Rao

We study non-counital coalgebras and their dual non-unital algebras, and introduce the finite dual of a non-unital algebra. We show that a theory that parallels in good part the duality in the unital case can be constructed. Using this, we…

表示论 · 数学 2016-01-01 Sorin Dascalescu , Miodrag C. Iovanov

We prove a refinement of Quillen's Theorem A, providing necessary and sufficient conditions for a functor to be cofinal with respect to diagrams valued in a fixed $\infty$-category. We deduce this from a general duality phenomenon for…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-12-17 Shai Keidar , Lior Yanovski

Taking into account the recent developments associated with duality in physics, this article is focused on investigating the properties of a tensor generalization of the electrodynamics dual to the standard vector model even considering the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-19 G. B. de Gracia , B. M. Pimentel

This work concerns notions of multi-algebra independence introduced by Liu and how they can be studied in the context of bi-free probability. In particular, we show how the free-free-Boolean independence for triples of algebras can be…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-05-27 Daniel Pepper

We develop a systematic method of obtaining duality symmetric actions in different dimensions. This technique is applied for the quantum mechanical harmonic oscillator, the scalar field theory in two dimensions and the Maxwell theory in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Banerjee , C. Wotzasek

Working within the path-integral framework we first establish a duality between the partion functions of two $U(1)$ gauge theories with a theta term in $d=4$ space-time dimensions. Then, after a dimensional reduction to $d=3$ dimensions we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Enrique F. Moreno , Fidel A. Schaposnik