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We consider the Gelfand problem with general supercritical nonlinearities in the two-dimensional unit ball. In this paper, we prove the non-existence of an unstable solution for any positive small parameter $\lambda$. The result implies…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-13 Kenta Kumagai

In this paper we analyze a coupled system between a transport equation and an ordinary differential equation with time delay (which is a simplified version of a model for kidney blood flow control). Through a careful spectral analysis we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-20 Serge Nicaise , Alessandro Paolucci , Cristina Pignotti

The border-collision normal form is a canonical form for two-dimensional, continuous maps comprised of two affine pieces. In this paper we provide a guide to the dynamics of this family of maps in the non-invertible case where the two…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Hammed Olawale Fatoyinbo , David J. W. Simpson

There is a growing awareness that catastrophic phenomena in biology and medicine can be mathematically represented in terms of saddle-node bifurcations. In particular, the term `tipping', or critical transition has in recent years entered…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-10-29 Jeremiah Li , Felix X. -F. Ye , Hong Qian , Sui Huang

Normal forms allow the use of a restricted class of coordinate transformations (typically homogeneous polynomials) to put the bifurcations found in nonlinear dynamical systems into a few standard forms. We investigate here the consequences…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 W. H. Warner , P. R. Sethna , James P. Sethna

Neural field models with transmission delay may be cast as abstract delay differential equations (DDE). The theory of dual semigroups (also called sun-star calculus) provides a natural framework for the analysis of a broad class of delay…

We show that $J-$ stability is open and dense in natural families of meromorphic maps of one complex variable with a finite number of singular values, and even more generally, to finite type maps. This extends the results of…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-09-20 Matthieu Astorg , Anna Miriam Benini , Núria Fagella

We consider a system of first order coupled mode equations in $\mathbb{R}^d$ describing the envelopes of wavepackets in nonlinear periodic media. Under the assumptions of a spectral gap and a generic assumption on the dispersion relation at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-15 Tomas Dohnal , Lisa Wahlers

In the study of global bifurcations of vector fields on $S^2$, it is important to distinguish a set "where the bifurcation actually occurs", -- the bifurcation support. Hopefully, it is sufficient to study the bifurcation in a neighborhood…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-01-09 Nataliya Goncharuk , Yulij Ilyashenko

We investigate the Neumann problem for the critical semilinear elliptic equation in cones. The standard bubble provides a family of radial solutions, which are known to be the only positive solutions in convex cones. For nonconvex cones,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-08 Filomena Pacella , Camilla Chiara Polvara , Luigi Provenzano

This paper characterizes the attractor structure of synchronous and asynchronous Boolean networks induced by bi-threshold functions. Bi-threshold functions are generalizations of classical threshold functions and have separate threshold…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-01-18 Chris J. Kuhlman , Henning S. Mortveit , David Murrugarra , V. S. Anil Kumar

We revisit the no-scale mechanism in the context of the simplest no-scale supergravity extension of the Standard Model. This model has the usual five-dimensional parameter space plus an additional parameter $\xi_{3/2}\equiv…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 S. Kelley , J. Lopez , D. Nanopoulos , A. Zichichi

We identify a new universality class of phase transitions that arises in non-normal systems, challenging the classical view that transitions require eigenvalue instabilities. In traditional bifurcation theory, critical phenomena emerge when…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Virgile Troude , Didier Sornette

Let A:D(A)\to E be an infinitesimal generator either of an analytic compact semigroup or of a contractive C_0-semigroup of linear operators acting in a Banach space E. In this paper we give both necessary and sufficient conditions for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-10-01 Mikhail Kamenskii , Oleg Makarenkov , Paolo Nistri

In aggregation-fragmentation processes, a steady state is usually reached in the long time limit. This indicates the existence of a fixed point in the underlying system of ordinary differential equations. The next simplest possibility is an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Stanislav S. Budzinskiy , Sergey A. Matveev , Pavel L. Krapivsky

A large number of flows with distinctive patterns have been observed in experiments and simulations of Rayleigh-Benard convection in a water-filled cylinder whose radius is twice the height. We have adapted a time-dependent pseudospectral…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-04-02 Katarzyna Borońska , Laurette S. Tuckerman

There are families of physical systems that cannot be adiabatically evolved to the trivial system uniformly across the parameter space, even if each system in the family belongs to the trivial phase. The obstruction is measured by higher…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Roman Geiko

We consider generic families $X_\param$ of smooth dynamical systems depending on parameters $\param\in P$ where $P$ is a 2-dimensional simply connected domain and assume that each $X_\param$ only has a finite number of restpoints and…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-02-06 David A Rand , Meritxell Saez

Nuclear matter at finite temperature and barion density exhibits several phase transitions that could happen at the early stages of the Universe evolution and could be realized in heavy-ion or hadron-hadron collisions. Microscopic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-26 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

In this paper we perform the parameter-dependent center manifold reduction near the generalized Hopf (Bautin), fold-Hopf, Hopf-Hopf and transcritical-Hopf bifurcations in delay differential equations (DDEs). This allows us to initialize the…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-03-21 Maikel M. Bosschaert , Sebastiaan G. Janssens , Yuri A. Kuznetsov