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A new method for numerical solving of boundary problem for ordinary differential equations with slowly varying coefficients which is aimed at better representation of solutions in the regions of their rapid oscillations or exponential…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. E. Moiseenko , V. V. Pilipenko

We discuss several open problems in Diophantine approximation. Among them there are famous Littlewood's and Zaremba's conjectures as well as some new and not so famous problems.

数论 · 数学 2012-12-27 Nikolay G. Moshchevitin

The results of difference sequences theory are applied to analytic function theory and Diophantine equations. As a result we have the equation which connects the $n$-th derivative of a function with the difference sequence for the values of…

综合数学 · 数学 2014-01-15 Georgii Khantarzhiev

The main purpose of this paper is to study the hybrid mean value problem involving generalized Dedekind sums, generalized Hardy sums and Kloosterman sums, and give some exact computational formulae for them by using the properties of Gauss…

数论 · 数学 2018-09-21 Qing Tian

We prove two bounds for discrete moments of Weyl sums. The first one can be obtained using a standard approach. The second one involves an observation how this method can be improved, which leads to a sharper bound in certain ranges. The…

数论 · 数学 2019-10-01 Karin Halupczok

The existence of exponential dichotomies has been well-established as a powerful tool to study existence, stability, and bifurcations of coherent structures. Currently, the application of exponential dichotomies to elliptic problems posed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-25 Margaret Beck , Ryan Goh , Alanna Haslam-Hyde

We prove an estimate for the number of lattice points lying in certain non-convex Euclidean domains of interest in Diophantine approximation. As an application, we generalise a result of Kruse (1964) concerning the almost sure order of…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-11 Reynold Fregoli

We obtain asymptotic for the quantity $\int_0^1 \bigg|\sum_{n\le X}\tau_k(n)e(n\alpha)\bigg|d\alpha$ where $\tau_k(n) = \sum_{d_1\dots d_k = n} 1$. This follows from a quick application of the circle method. Along the way, we find minor arc…

数论 · 数学 2020-01-03 Mayank Pandey

A new general and unified method of summation, which is both regular and consistent, is invented. It is based on the idea concerning a way of integers reordering. The resulting theory includes a number of explicit and closed form summation…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-10-26 Armen Bagdasaryan

The evaluation of the interaction between objects arranged on a lattice requires the computation of lattice sums. A scenario frequently encountered are systems governed by the Helmholtz equation in the context of electromagnetic scattering…

光学 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Dominik Beutel , Ivan Fernandez-Corbaton , Carsten Rockstuhl

We collect a number of open questions concerning Diophantine equations, Diophantine Approximation and transcendental numbers. Revised version: corrected typos and added references.

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michel Waldschmidt

We develop the theory of Diophantine approximation for systems of simultaneously small linear forms, which coefficients are drawn from any given analytic non-degenerate manifolds. This setup originates from a problem of Sprind\v{z}uk from…

数论 · 数学 2017-07-04 Victor Beresnevich , Vasili Bernik , Natalia Budarina

In this paper, we introduce a simple Bessel $\delta$-method to the theory of exponential sums for $\rm GL_2$. Some results of Jutila on exponential sums are generalized in a less technical manner to holomorphic newforms of arbitrary level…

数论 · 数学 2020-05-14 Keshav Aggarwal , Roman Holowinsky , Yongxiao Lin , Zhi Qi

Author developed a method in the paper, which, unlike the circle method of Hardy and Littlewood (CM), allows you to perform a lower estimate for the number of natural (integer) solutions of algebraic Diophantine equation with integer…

数论 · 数学 2016-04-28 Victor Volfson

We extend several celebrated methods in classical analysis for summing series of complex numbers to series of complex matrices. These include the summation methods of Abel, Borel, Ces\'aro, Euler, Lambert, N\"orlund, and Mittag-Leffler,…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-11 Rongbiao Wang , JungHo Lee , Lek-Heng Lim

Assuming some pointwise estimates on certain Weyl's sum, we prove the sharp estimates of the mean value associated to the following exponential sum $$ \sum_{n=1}^N e^{2\pi i tn^d +2\pi i xn}\,. $$

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-09-22 Xiaochun Li

We obtain new bounds on short Weil sums over small multiplicative subgroups of prime finite fields which remain nontrivial in the range the classical Weil bound is already trivial. The method we use is a blend of techniques coming from…

数论 · 数学 2022-11-16 Alina Ostafe , Igor E. Shparlinski , José Felipe Voloch

In this paper, we explore several threads arising from our recent joint work on arithmetic holonomy bounds, which were originally devised to prove new irrationality results based on the method of Ap\'ery limits. We propose a new method to…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-07 Frank Calegari , Vesselin Dimitrov , Yunqing Tang

We outline a new algorithm to solve coupled systems of differential equations in one continuous variable $x$ (resp. coupled difference equations in one discrete variable $N$) depending on a small parameter $\epsilon$: given such a system…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2014-07-11 Johannes Bluemlein , Abilio De Freitas , Carsten Schneider

The determination of Jacobi sums, their congruences and cyclotomic numbers have been the object of attention for many years and there are large number of interesting results related to these in the literature. This survey aims at reviewing…

数论 · 数学 2019-06-25 Md. Helal Ahmed , Jagmohan Tanti