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To avoid instabilities in the continuum semi-classical limit of loop quantum cosmology models, refinement of the underlying lattice is necessary. The lattice refinement leads to new dynamical difference equations which, in general, do not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 William Nelson , Mairi Sakellariadou

We study diffusion processes in anomalous spacetimes regarded as models of quantum geometry. Several types of diffusion equation and their solutions are presented and the associated stochastic processes are identified. These results are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Gianluca Calcagni

A new method to find the propagation equation system governing the scattering of an electromagnetic wave by a nonlinear medium is proposed. The aim is to let the effects appear spontaneously, deleting as far as possible the phenomenological…

光学 · 物理学 2010-11-08 Pierre Godard , Frederic Zolla , Andre Nicolet

Majorisation, also called rearrangement inequalities, yields a type of stochastic ordering in which two or more distributions can be compared. In this paper we argue that majorisation is a good candidate as a theory for uncertainty. We…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-06-17 Victoria Volodina , Nikki Sonenberg , Edward Wheatcroft , Henry Wynn

Scientists have observed and studied diffusive waves in contexts as disparate as population genetics and cell signaling. Often, these waves are propagated by discrete entities or agents, such as individual cells in the case of cell…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Paul Dieterle , Ariel Amir

In this article, the notion of a mathematical model in science is attempted to be enlightened from several points of view. In particular, it is shown that mathematical models are introduced differently and used differently in different…

历史与综述 · 数学 2022-05-25 Inge S. Helland

The scattering of electromagnetic waves by an obstacle is analyzed through a set of partial differential equations combining the Maxwell's model with the mechanics of fluids. Solitary type EM waves, having compact support, may easily be…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Daniele Funaro , Eugene Kashdan

In the first part we associate a periodic sequence to a partition and study the connection the distribution of elements of uniform limit of the sequences. Then some facts of statistical independence of these limits are proved

数论 · 数学 2018-05-01 Milan Pasteka

Products between phase-type distributed random variables and any independent, positive and continuous random variable are studied. Their asymptotic properties are established, and an expectation-maximization algorithm for their effective…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-25 Hansjoerg Albrecher , Martin Bladt , Mogens Bladt , Jorge Yslas

The existence and uniqueness of the stationary distribution of the numerical solution generated by the stochastic theta method is studied. When the parameter theta takes different values, the requirements on the drift and diffusion…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-30 Yanan Jiang , Wei Liu , Lihui Weng

Our goal in this paper is to initiate the rigorous investigation of wave turbulence and derivation of wave kinetic equations (WKE) for water waves models. This problem has received intense attention in recent years in the context of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-22 Yu Deng , Alexandru D. Ionescu , Fabio Pusateri

We describe a simple experimental apparatus which allows one to observe the wave properties of light in a new way. This apparatus also makes possible to introduce and illustrate, in a very suggestive way, some fundamental principles of…

物理教育 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Fabrizio Logiurato , Beniamino Danese , Luigi Gratton , Stefano Oss

The scope of this review is to give a pedagogical introduction to some new calculations and methods developed by the author in the context of quantum groups and their applications. The review is self- contained and serves as a "first aid…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 L. Mesref

We investigate both theoretical and computational aspects of using wavelet bases to decouple physics on different scales in quantum field theory.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Tracie Michlin , W. N. Polyzou , Fatih Bulut

We introduce the notion of an approximation system as a generalization of Taylor approximation, and we give some first examples. Next we develop the general theory, including error bounds and a sufficient criterion for convergence. More…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-10-20 Victor A. Pessers , Tom H. Koornwinder

Quantum Theory is one of the pillars of modern science developed over the last hundred years. In this review paper we introduce, step by step, the quantum theory understood as a mathematical model describing quantum experiments. We start…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Teiko Heinosaari , Mario Ziman

We study a system of forced viscous shallow water equations with nontrivial bathymetry in two spatial dimensions. We develop a well-posedness theory for small but arbitrary forcing data, as well as for a fixed data profile but large…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-18 Noah Stevenson , Ian Tice

The relativistic quantum equation is proposed for the complex wave function, which has the meaning of a probability amplitude. The Lagrangian formulation of the proposed theory is developed. The problem of spreading of a wave packet in an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Yu. M. Poluektov

We present a scaling technique which transforms the evolution problem for a nonlinear wave equation with small initial data to a linear wave equation with a distributional source. The exact solution of the latter uniformly approximates the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-03-23 Nikodem Szpak

A fundamental non-classical fourth-order partial differential equation to describe small amplitude linear oscillations in a rotating compressible fluid, is obtained. The dispersion relations for such a fluid, and the different regions of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Jose Marin-Antuna , Richard L. Hall , Nasser Saad