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In recent work, the authors derived a tropical interpretation of monotone and strictly monotone double Hurwitz numbers. In this paper, we apply the technique of tropical flows to this interpretation in order to provide a new proof of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-05-08 Marvin Anas Hahn , Danilo Lewanski

Kakimizu complexes have been found for several classes of links. O.Kakimizu found the Kakimizu complexes of knots with crossing number less than or equal to 10. Hatcher and Thurston found the 0-skeleton of the Kakimizu complex of 2-bridge…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-12-04 Neetal Neel

This paper is expository and is accessible to students. We define simple invariants of knots or links (linking number, Arf-Casson invariants and Alexander-Conway polynomials) motivated by interesting results whose statements are accessible…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-12-15 A. Skopenkov

The splitting number of a link is the minimal number of crossing changes between different components required to convert it into a split link. We obtain a lower bound on the splitting number in terms of the (multivariable) signature and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-10-27 David Cimasoni , Anthony Conway , Kleopatra Zacharova

We provide methods to compute the colored HOMFLY polynomials of knots and links with symmetric representations based on the linear skein theory. By using diagrammatic calculations, several formulae for the colored HOMFLY polynomials are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-11-19 Kenichi Kawagoe

Ropelength, L, is a parameter characterizing the minimum contour length of a knot or link. There exist upper and lower bounds on ropelength with respect to crossing number, C, including a universal lower bound constraining $L\geq\alpha_0…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-16 Alexander R. Klotz

For any link in the 3-sphere, there is a natural lower bound for the unlinking number in terms of the classical signature. We prove that if this lower bound is sharp for a special alternating link $L$, then the unlinking number of $L$ is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-25 Duncan McCoy , JungHwan Park

We prove that twisting any quasi-alternating link $L$ with no gaps in its Jones polynomial $V_L(t)$ at the crossing where it is quasi-alternating produces a link $L^{*}$ with no gaps in its Jones polynomial $V_{L^*}(t)$. This leads us to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-10-30 Nafaa Chbili , Khaled Qazaqzeh

We consider a diagrammatic approach to investigate tame knots and links in three dimensional torus $T^3$. We obtain a finite set of generalised Reidemeister moves for equivalent links up to ambient isotopy. We give a presentation for…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-07-11 Bao Vuong

We show for an alternating knot the minimal boundary slope of an essential spanning surface is given by the signature plus twice the minimum degree of the Jones polynomial and the maximal boundary slope of an essential spanning surface is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-01-14 Cynthia L. Curtis , Samuel Taylor

We improve the lower bound for the minimum number of colors for linear Alexander quandle colorings of a knot given in Theorem 1.2 of Colorings beyond Fox: The other linear Alexander quandles (Linear Algebra and its Applications, Vol. 548,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-10-14 Hamid Abchir , Soukaina Lamsifer

We use a decomposition of the tensor of the fundamental representation of the quantum group $U_q(\mathfrak{sl}_N)$ and the Rosso-Jones formula to establish a peculiar ``panhandle'' shape of the HOMFLY-PT polynomial of the reverse parallel…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-30 Andrei Mironov , Hisham Sati , Vivek Kumar Singh , Alexander Stoimenov

In this paper, we give definitions of three kinds of minimal charts, and we investigate properties of minimal charts and establish fundamental theorems characterizing minimal charts. To classify charts with two or three crossings we use the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-04-05 Teruo Nagase , Akiko Shima

Quasi-alternating links are a natural generalization of alternating links. In this paper, we show that quasi-alternating links are "homologically thin" for both Khovanov homology and knot Floer homology. In particular, their bigraded…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-03-26 Ciprian Manolescu , Peter Ozsvath

A conjecture proposed by J. Tripp in 2002 states that the crossing number of any knot coincides with the canonical genus of its Whitehead double. In the meantime, it has been established that this conjecture is true for a large class of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-10-06 Hee Jeong Jang , Sang Youl Lee

The Wirtinger number of a virtual link is the minimum number of generators of the link group over all meridional presentations in which every relation is an iterated Wirtinger relation arising in a diagram. We prove that the Wirtinger…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-11-12 Puttipong Pongtanapaisan

We introduce stable equivalence classes of oriented links in orientable three-manifolds that are orientation $I$-bundles over closed but not necessarily orientable surfaces. We call these twisted links, and show that they subsume the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Mario O. Bourgoin

We construct a 2-variable link polynomial, called $W_L$, for classical links by considering simultaneously the Kauffman state models for the Alexander and for the Jones polynomials. We conjecture that this polynomial is the product of two…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Fiedler

We bound the number of distinct minimal subsystems of a given transitive subshift of linear complexity, continuing work of Ormes and Pavlov [7]. We also bound the number of generic measures such a subshift can support based on its…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-07-01 Andrew Dykstra , Nicholas Ormes , Ronnie Pavlov

We establish a new simple explicit description of combinatorial wall-crossing for the rational Cherednik algebra applied to the trivial representation. In this way we recover a theorem of P. Dimakis and G. Yue. We also present two…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-09 Galyna Dobrovolska