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We study effective versions of unlikely intersections of images of torsion points of elliptic curves on the projective line.

代数几何 · 数学 2017-06-07 Fedor Bogomolov , Hang Fu , Yuri Tschinkel

We present a new unified theory of critical finite-size scaling for lattice statistical mechanical models with periodic boundary conditions above the upper critical dimension. Our theory is based on recent mathematically rigorous results…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Yucheng Liu , Jiwoon Park , Gordon Slade

This is a survey on recent results on counting of curves over finite fields. It reviews various results on the maximum number of points on a curve of genus g over a finite field of cardinality q, but the main emphasis is on results on the…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-09-23 Gerard van der Geer

We study the existence of Artin-Schreier curves with large $ a$-number. We also give bounds on the $a$-number of trigonal curves of genus $5$ in small characteristic.

代数几何 · 数学 2019-01-25 Zijian Zhou

This paper concerns the number of lattice points in a circle.

数论 · 数学 2014-09-18 Sylvain E. Cappell , Julius L. Shaneson

We construct curves with many points over finite fields using the class group

代数几何 · 数学 2010-10-12 Gerard van der Geer

Given a real curve, we study special linear systems called "very special" for which the dimension does not satisfy a Clifford type inequality. We classify all these very special linear systems when the gonality of the curve is small.

代数几何 · 数学 2013-04-08 Jean-Philippe Monnier

Some recent developments in the theory of quantum spin systems are reviewed.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-12-27 Bruno Nachtergaele , Robert Sims

We give new bounds for the number of integral points on elliptic curves. The method may be said to interpolate between approaches via diophantine techniques ([BP], [HBR]) and methods based on quasiorthogonality in the Mordell-Weil lattice…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 H. A. Helfgott , A. Venkatesh

We establish sharp lower and upper bounds for the number of integral points near dilations of a space curve with nowhere vanishing torsion.

数论 · 数学 2019-04-19 Jing-Jing Huang

We discuss critical elliptic systems in potential form. We prove existence, multiplicity, and compactness of solutions.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Hebey

We discuss integrable discretizations of 3-dimensional cyclic systems, that is, orthogonal coordinate systems with one family of circular coordinate lines. In particular, the underlying circle congruences are investigated in detail, and…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-05-19 Udo Hertrich-Jeromin , Gudrun Szewieczek

We formulate a refined theory of linear systems, using the methods of a previous paper, "A Theory of Branches for Algebraic Curves", and use it to give a geometric interpretation of the genus of an algebraic curve. Using principles of…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-03-31 Tristram de Piro

Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov-Bernard (KZB) equation on an elliptic curve with a marked point is derived by the classical Hamiltonian reduction and further quantization. We consider classical Hamiltonian systems on cotangent bundle to the loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 M. Olshanetsky

We study topologically trivial $G$-Higgs bundles over an elliptic curve $X$ when the structure group $G$ is a connected real form of a complex semisimple Lie group $G^{\mathbb{C}}$. We achieve a description of their (reduced) moduli space,…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-03-16 Emilio Franco , Óscar García-Prada , P. E. Newstead

In this paper, we almost completely solve the existence of an almost resolvable cycle system with odd cycle length. We also use almost resolvable cycle systems as well as other combinatorial structures to give some new solutions to the…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-10 L. Wang , S. Lu , H. Cao

Given a parametrisation of an elliptic curve over Q by a Shimura curve, we show that the images of almost all Heegner points are of infinite order. For parametrisations of elliptic curves by modular curves this was proven earlier by Nekovar…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Chandrashekhar Khare , C. S. Rajan

We investigate space curves with large cohomology. To this end we introduce curves of subextremal type. This class includes all subextremal curves. Based on geometric and numerical characterizations of curves of subextremal type, we show…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nadia Chiarli , Silvio Greco , Uwe Nagel

In this study, we define a new type of direction curves in the Euclidean 3-space such as osculating-direction curve. We give the characterizations for these curves. Moreover, we obtain the relationships between osculating direction curves…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-03-26 Mehmet Önder , Sezai Kızıltuğ

The supersymmetric theory of (color)superconductivity is investigated.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tadafumi Ohsaku