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Let X be a smooth complex projective curve of genus g bigger or equal to 1. If g is bigger than 1 assume further that X is either bielliptic or with general moduli. Under a natural condition on slopes, we prove that there exists a short…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 E. Ballico , B. Russo

Let $\mathcal{F}$ be a plane singular curve defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. The linear system of plane curves of a given degree passing through the singularities of $\cF$ provides potentially good bounds for the number of points…

数论 · 数学 2017-05-12 Nazar Arakelian

A curve in the plane is $x$-monotone if every vertical line intersects it at most once. A family of curves are called pseudo-segments if every pair of them have at most one point in common. We construct $2^{\Omega(n^{4/3})}$ families, each…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-12 Jacob Fox , Janos Pach , Andrew Suk

In a previous work of the authors, a result to algorithmically compute the topology types of the level curves of an algebraic surface, is given. From this result, here we derive applications based on level curves to determine some…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-10-18 J. G. Alcazar , J. R. Sendra

In the previous works, the rational function semifields of abstract tropical curves were characterized. In this paper, we give a contravariant categorical equivalence between the category of abstract tropical curves with morphisms and the…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-19 JuAe Song

Algebraic curve branches can be classified according to their multiplicity sequences. Arf's solution to this problem using Arf closures and possible implementations of Henselization are discussed.

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Sinan Sertoz

In this paper, we first summarize the existing algorithms for computing all the generalized asymptotes of a plane algebraic curve implicitly or parametrically defined. From these previous results, we derive a method that allows to easily…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-02-14 M. Fernandez de Sevilla , R. Magdalena Benedicto , S. Perez-Diaz

We characterize integral homology classes of the product of two projective planes which are representable by a subvariety.

代数几何 · 数学 2014-06-03 June Huh

It is well known that the equisingularity class of the general polar of a plane branch is not the same for all branches in a given equisingularity class, but it is the same for sufficiently general ones and depends upon the analytic type of…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-06-01 A. Hefez , M. E. Hernandes , M. F. H. Iglesias

The multiplicity (resp. degree) of a function $f$ relative to a semianalytic subset $S$ of $\mathbb{R}^n$ is the greatest (resp. smallest) exponent among numbers $j$ such that the inequality $|f(x)|\leq C\|x\|^j$ holds on $S$ near $0$…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-10-14 Vincent Grandjean , Maria Michalska

We show that there is a collection of subgroups of the mapping class group of a surface such that the associated coset intersection complex is quasi-isometric and homotopy equivalent to the curve complex. Moreover, we prove that these two…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-13 Haoyang He , Eduardo Martínez-Pedroza

It is shown that every 2-planar graph is quasiplanar, that is, if a simple graph admits a drawing in the plane such that every edge is crossed at most twice, then it also admits a drawing in which no three edges pairwise cross. We further…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Michael Hoffmann , Csaba D. Tóth

In this paper, we introduce the notion of infinity branches as well as approaching curves. We present some properties which allow us to obtain an algorithm that compares the behavior of two implicitly defined algebraic plane curves at the…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-10-21 A. Blasco , S. Perez-Diaz

Semialgebraic splines are functions that are piecewise polynomial with respect to a cell decomposition into sets defined by polynomial inequalities. We study bivariate semialgebraic splines, formulating spaces of semialgebraic splines in…

交换代数 · 数学 2016-04-21 Michael DiPasquale , Frank Sottile , Lanyin Sun

Let $A$ and $B$ be two connected graded algebras finitely generated in degree one. If $A$ is isomorphic to $B$ as ungraded algebras, then they are also isomorphic to each other as graded algebras.

环与代数 · 数学 2015-09-30 Jason Bell , James J. Zhang

We address the problem of the maximal finite number of real points of a real algebraic curve (of a given degree and, sometimes, genus) in the projective plane. We improve the known upper and lower bounds and construct close to optimal…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-09-13 Erwan Brugallé , Alex Degtyarev , Ilia Itenberg , Frédéric Mangolte

For a planar graph with a given f-vector $(f_{0}, f_{1}, f_{2}),$ we introduce a cubic polynomial whose coefficients depend on the f-vector. The planar graph is said to be real if all the roots of the corresponding polynomial are real. Thus…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-03-29 M. R. Emamy-K. , Bahman Kalantari , Tatiana Correa

Let A and B be finite dimensional simple real algebras with division gradings by an abelian group G. In this paper we give necessary and sufficient conditions for the coincidence of the graded identities of A and B. We also prove that every…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-02-29 Yuri Bahturin , Diogo Diniz Pereira da Silva e Silva

We consider spaces of plane curves in the setting of algebraic geometry and of singularity theory. On one hand there are the complete linear systems, on the other we consider unfolding spaces of bivariate polynomials of Brieskorn-Pham type.…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-07-08 Michael Lönne

A geometric graph is a drawing of a graph in the plane where the vertices are drawn as points in general position and the edges as straight-line segments connecting their endpoints. It is plane if it contains no crossing edges. We study…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Marco Ricci , Jonathan Rollin , André Schulz , Alexandra Weinberger