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This paper is concerned with a shape optimization problem, where the functional to be maximized describes the total sunlight collected by a distribution of tree leaves, minus the cost for transporting water and nutrient from the base of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-23 Alberto Bressan , Sondre T. Galtung

We consider the Sommerfeld problem of diffraction by an opaque half-plane with a real wavenumber interpreting it as the limiting case, as time tends to infinity, of the corresponding time-dependent diffraction problem. We prove that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-06 A. Merzon , P. Zhevandrov , J. E. De la Paz Méndez , T. J. Villalba Vega

Given Poincare spaces M and X, we study the possibility of compressing embeddings of M x I in X x I down to embeddings of M in X. This results in a new approach to embedding in the metastable range both in the smooth and Poincare duality…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 John R. Klein

We study the inverse problem for persistent homology: For a fixed simplicial complex $K$, we analyse the fiber of the continuous map $\mathrm{PH}$ on the space of filters that assigns to a filter $f: K \to \mathbb R$ the total barcode of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-04-12 Jacob Leygonie , Ulrike Tillmann

The stated paper is dedicated to one of the inverse problems of spectral theory. It is necessary to define matrix (constant) coefficients of some quadratic pencil, if the eigenvalues of this pencil are known. Furthermore, it is known that…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-12-02 N. A. Aliyev , Y. Y. Mustafayeva , R. F. Efendiyev

This article proves the uniqueness for two kinds of inverse problems of identifying fractional orders in diffusion equations with multiple time-fractional derivatives by pointwise observation. By means of eigenfunction expansion and Laplace…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-15 Zhiyuan Li , Masahiro Yamamoto

In the framework of computational complexity and in an effort to define a more natural reduction for problems of equivalence, we investigate the recently introduced kernel reduction, a reduction that operates on each element of a pair…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-04-29 Jeffrey Finkelstein , Benjamin Hescott

Given a relatively minimal non locally trivial fibred surface f: S->B, the slope of the fibration is a numerical invariant associated to the fibration. In this paper we explore how properties of the general fibre of $f$ and global…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Miguel A. Barja , Francesco Zucconi

An enumerative problem on a variety $V$ is usually solved by reduction to intersection theory in the cohomology of a compactification of $V$. However, if the problem is invariant under a "nice" group action on $V$ (so that $V$ is…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-02-02 Alexander Esterov

The first part of this paper is concerned with the uniqueness to inverse time-harmonic elastic scattering from bounded rigid obstacles in two dimensions. It is proved that a connected polygonal obstacle can be uniquely identified by the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-04 Johannes Elschner , Guanghui Hu

In this paper, we use the Poincare separation theorem for estimating the eigenvalues of the fine grid. We propose a randomized version of the algorithm where several different coarse grids are constructed thus leading to more comprehensive…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-20 Pawan Kumar

The inversion problem for rational B\'ezier curves is addressed by using resultant matrices for polynomials expressed in the Bernstein basis. The aim of the work is not to construct an inversion formula but finding the corresponding value…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-07-19 Ana Marco , José-Javier Martinez

We investigate the relation between the ordinarity of a surface and of its Picard scheme in connection with the problem of lifting fibrations of genus g > 1 on surfaces to characteristic zero.

代数几何 · 数学 2016-11-25 Celalettin Kaya , Hursit Onsiper

We show that the problem of finding the primary and secondary characteristic directions of a linear lossless optical element can be reformulated in terms of an eigenvalue problem related to the unimodular factor of the transfer matrix of…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hanno Hammer

The inverse problem of recovery of a potential on a quantum tree graph from Weyl's matrix given at a number of points is considered. A method for its numerical solution is proposed. The overall approach is based on the leaf peeling method…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-10-23 Sergei A. Avdonin , Kira V. Khmelnytskaya , Vladislav V. Kravchenko

We give a combinatorial algorithm for equivariant embedded resolution of singularities of a toric variety defined over a perfect field. The algorithm is realized by a finite succession of blowings-up with smooth invariant centres that…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Edward Bierstone , Pierre D. Milman

The mixed scalar curvature is one of the simplest curvature invariants of a foliated Riemannian manifold. We explore the problem of prescribing the mixed scalar curvature of a foliated Riemann-Cartan manifold by conformal change of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-27 Vladimir Rovenski , Leonid Zelenko

We show global uniqueness of the solution to a class of constrained variational problems, using scaling properties. This is used to establish the essential uniqueness of solutions of a large deviations problem in multiple dimensions. The…

概率论 · 数学 2007-11-15 Adam Shwartz , Alan Weiss

The present paper deals with the discrete inverse problem of reconstructing binary matrices from their row and column sums under additional constraints on the number and pattern of entries in specified minors. While the classical…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-02-22 Andreas Alpers , Peter Gritzmann

We transform an inverse scattering problem to be an interior transmission problem. We find an inverse uniqueness on the scatterer with a knowledge of a fixed interior transmission eigenvalue. By examining the solution in a series of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Lung-Hui Chen