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A random polymer model is a one-dimensional Jacobi matrix randomly composed of two finite building blocks. If the two associated transfer matrices commute, the corresponding energy is called critical. Such critical energies appear in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Jitomirskaya , H. Schulz-Baldes , G. Stolz

We study the hydrodynamical expansion of a hot and baryon-dense quark fluid coupled to classical real-time evolution of the long wavelength modes of the chiral field. Significant density inhomogeneities develop dynamically when the…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Kerstin Paech , Adrian Dumitru

In this article, we prove that if a finitely presented group has an asymptotic cone which is tree-graded with respect to a precise set of pieces then it is relatively hyperbolic. This answers a question of M. Sapir.

群论 · 数学 2018-08-24 Rémi Coulon , Michael Hull , Curtis Kent

We prove that the fundamental group of a finite graph of convergence groups with parabolic edge groups is a convergence group. Using this result, under some mild assumptions, we prove a combination theorem for a graph of convergence groups…

群论 · 数学 2022-02-08 Ravi Tomar

We discuss several topics related to the notion of strong hyperbolicity which are of interest in general relativity. After introducing the concept and showing its relevance we provide some covariant definitions of strong hyperbolicity. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-07 Oscar Reula

We provide a full and rigorous proof of a theorem attributed to \.Zuk, stating that random groups in the Gromov density model for d > 1/3 have property (T) with high probability. The original paper had numerous gaps, in particular, crucial…

群论 · 数学 2013-08-06 Marcin Kotowski , Michal Kotowski

Random groups of density d<\frac{1}{2} are infinite hyperbolic, and of density d>\frac{1}{2} are finite. We prove the existence of a uniform quantifier elimination procedure for formulas of minimal rank (probably the superstable part of the…

群论 · 数学 2024-08-13 Sobhi Massalha

We present a quantitative version of Guessing Geodesics, which is a well-known theorem that provides a set of conditions to prove hyperbolicity of a given metric space. This version adds to the existing result by determining an explicit…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-10-30 Talia Shlomovich

Necessary and sufficient conditions for a Markov chain to be ergodic are that the chain is irreducible and aperiodic. This result is manifest in the case of random walks on finite groups by a statement about the support of the driving…

量子代数 · 数学 2021-10-22 J. P. McCarthy

A hallmark of a thermodynamic phase transition is the qualitative change of system thermodynamic properties such as energy and heat capacity. On the other hand, no phase transition is thought to operate in the supercritical state of matter…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-13 L. Wang , C. Yang , M. T. Dove , V. V. Brazhkin , K. Trachenko

We study the density of periodic configurations for shift spaces defined on (the Cayley graph of) a finitely generated group. We prove that in the case of a full shift on a residually finite group and in that of a group shift space on an…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-27 Francesca Fiorenzi

We consider the Cauchy problem for first order systems. Assuming that the set of the singular points of the characteristic variety is a smooth manifold and the characteristic values are real and semi-simple we introduce a new class which is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-23 Tatsuo Nishitani

The local density of states or its Fourier transform, usually called fidelity amplitude, are important measures of quantum irreversibility due to imperfect evolution. In this Rapid Communication we study both quantities in a paradigmatic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 D. A. Wisniacki , A. Roncaglia

Recently, a morphological transition in the velocity distribution of a relativistic gas has been pointed out which shows hallmarks of a critical phenomenon. Here, we provide a general framework which allows for a thermodynamic approach to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Afshin Montakhab , Leila Shahsavar , Malihe Ghodrat

This paper is a continuation of our previous work with Margalit where we studied group actions on projection complexes. In that paper, we demonstrated sufficient conditions so that the normal closure of a family of subgroups of vertex…

群论 · 数学 2020-08-25 Matt Clay , Johanna Mangahas

In this note, we study the notion of random Dehn function and compute an asymptotic upper bound for finitely presented acylindrically hyperbolic groups whose Dehn function is at most polynomial. By showing that in these cases, if the group…

群论 · 数学 2025-08-22 Jerónimo García-Mejía , Antoine Goldsborough

Consider subcritical Bernoulli bond percolation with fixed parameter p<p_c. We define a dependent site percolation model by the following procedure: for each bond cluster, we colour all vertices in the cluster black with probability r and…

概率论 · 数学 2007-08-27 Andras Balint , Federico Camia , Ronald Meester

The spectrum of eigenenergies of a quantum integrable system whose hamiltonian depends on a single parameter shows degeneracies (crossings) when the parameter varies. We derive a semiclassical expression for the density of crossings in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. J. Fendrik , M. J. Sánchez

The renormalization group has played an important role in the physics of the second half of the twentieth century both as a conceptual and a calculational tool. In particular it provided the key ideas for the construction of a qualitative…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Giovanni Jona-Lasinio

We prove that a finitely generated group $G$ hyperbolic relative to the collection of finitely generated subgroups H_1,..., H_m has the Rapid Decay property if and only if each H_i, i=1,2,..., m, has the Rapid Decay property.

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Cornelia Drutu , Mark Sapir