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相关论文: Noether-Lefschetz for K_1 of a Surface, Revisited

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We generalize Iskovskih's theorem about surfaces without irregularity and bigenus from the smooth case to regular surfaces over arbitrary fields, with special focus on the case of imperfect fields. This includes surfaces that are…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-14 Andrea Fanelli , Stefan Schröer

We develop an invariant local theory of Lorentz surfaces in pseudo-Euclidean 4-space by use of a linear map of Weingarten type. We find a geometrically determined moving frame field at each point of the surface and obtain a system of…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-04-27 Yana Aleksieva , Georgi Ganchev , Velichka Milousheva

In this paper we develop an abstract theory for the Codazzi equation on surfaces, and use it as an analytic tool to derive new global results for surfaces in the space forms ${\bb R}^3$, ${\bb S}^3$ and ${\bb H}^3$. We give essentially…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-02-16 Juan A. Aledo , José M. Espinar , José A. Gálvez

The Lebwohl-Lasher model describes the isotropic-nematic transition in liquid crystals. In two dimensions, where its continuous symmetry cannot break spontaneously, it is investigated numerically since decades to verify, in particular, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Gesualdo Delfino , Youness Diouane , Noel Lamsen

We study some asymptotic properties of the sequences of symplectic Lefschetz pencils constructed by Donaldson. In particular we prove that the vanishing spheres of these pencils are, for large degree, conjugated under the action of the…

辛几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Jaume Amorós , Vicente Muñoz , Francisco Presas

We give a characterization of all del Pezzo surfaces of degree 6 over an arbitrary field $F$. A surface is determined by a pair of separable algebras. These algebras are used to compute the Quillen $K$-theory of the surface. As a…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-05-02 Mark Blunk

We extend results on generic strange duality for K3 surfaces by showing that the proposed isomorphism holds over an entire Noether-Lefschetz divisor in the moduli space of quasipolarized K3s. We interpret the statement globally as an…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-01-01 Alina Marian , Dragos Oprea

Let $F\subseteq\mathbb{P}^3$ be a smooth determinantal quartic surface which is general in the N\"other-Lefschetz sense. In the present paper we give a complete classification of locally free sheaves $\mathcal{E}$ of rank $2$ on $F$ such…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-04-27 Gianfranco Casnati

We prove the Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem for surfaces of del Pezzo type over perfect fields of positive characteristic $p>5$. As a consequence, we show that klt threefold singularities over a perfect base field of characteristic…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-12-16 Emelie Arvidsson , Fabio Bernasconi , Justin Lacini

We prove that, in every dimension, Lipschitz nonlocal minimal surfaces are smooth. Also, we extend to the nonlocal setting a famous theorem of De Giorgi stating that the validity of Bernstein's theorem in dimension $n+1$ is a consequence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-07-02 Alessio Figalli , Enrico Valdinoci

We give a recursive formula for purely real Welschinger invariants of real Del Pezzo surfaces of degree $K^2\ge 3$, where in the case of surfaces of degree $3$ with two real components we introduce a certain modification of Welschinger…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-01-07 Ilia Itenberg , Viatcheslav Kharlamov , Eugenii Shustin

We study two special families of cubic hypersurfaces with vanishing Hessian in $\mathbb{P}^N$, obtaining rational parametrizations and computing their degree in $\mathbb{P}(S_3)$. For $N \leq 6$, these two families exhaust the locus of…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-08-26 Lenin Bezerra , Viviana Ferrer , Rodrigo Gondim

A K3-surface is a (smooth) surface which is simply connected and has trivial canonical bundle. In these notes we investigate three particular pencils of K3-surfaces with maximal Picard number. More precisely the general member in each…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wolf Barth , Alessandra Sarti

This article classifies Knutsen K3 surfaces all of whose hyperplane sections are irreducible and reduced. As an application, this gives infinite families of K3 surfaces of Picard number two whose general hyperplane sections are…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-08-27 Maxim Arap , Nicholas Marshburn

Let $S$ be a complex projective surface. Lefschetz originally proved Lefschetz $(1, 1)$--Theorem by studying a Lefschetz pencil of hyperplane sections of $S$ and the Abel--Jacobi mapping. In this paper, we attack Lefschetz $(1, 1)$--Theorem…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-05-25 Erjuan Fu

We prove a sharp inequality for hypersurfaces in the n-dimensional Anti-deSitter-Schwarzschild manifold for general n greater or equal to 3. This inequality generalizes the classical Minkowski inequality for surfaces in the three…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-07-22 Simon Brendle , Pei-Ken Hung , Mu-Tao Wang

We give a proof of the Kodaira vanishing theorem on smooth complex surfaces using geometric stability conditions. Likewise, we give a new proof of a result of Xie characterizing the counterexamples of the Kodaira vanishing theorem in…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-11-07 Cristian Martinez

We show that there exist smooth surfaces violating Generic Vanishing in any characteristic $p \geq 3$. As a corollary, we recover a result of Hacon and Kov\'acs, producing counterexamples to Generic Vanishing in dimension 3 and higher.

代数几何 · 数学 2023-09-20 Stefano Filipazzi

Totally real surfaces in the nearly K\"ahler $\mathbb{C}P^3$ are investigated and are completely classified under various additional assumptions, resulting in multiple new examples. Among others, the classification includes totally real…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-10 Michaël Liefsoens , Hui Ma , Luc Vrancken

Given one quasi-smooth derived space cut out of another by a section of a 2-term complex of bundles, we give two formulae for its virtual cycle. They are modelled on the the $p$-fields construction of Chang-Li and the Quantum Lefschetz…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-12-02 Jeongseok Oh , Richard P. Thomas