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We construct a singular homology theory on the category of schemes of finite type over a Dedekind domain and verify several basic properties. For arithmetic schemes we construct a reciprocity isomorphism between the integral singular…

数论 · 数学 2007-07-30 Alexander Schmidt

I extend the definitions of schemes relative to monoids with zero - and therefore, toric geometry - to the world of formal schemes. This expands the usual framework to include, for instance, models for Mumford's degenerating Abelian…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-05-29 Andrew W. Macpherson

We stratify families of projective and very affine hypersurfaces according to their topological Euler characteristic. Our new algorithms compute all strata using algebro-geometric techniques. For very affine hypersurfaces, we investigate…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-07-26 Simon Telen , Maximilian Wiesmann

We give a complete description of Lie algebras graded by an infinite irreducible locally finite root system.

量子代数 · 数学 2011-06-28 Malihe Yousofzadeh

New notions are introduced in algebra in order to better study the congruences in number theory. For example, the <special semigroups> makes an important such contribution.

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Florentin Smarandache

Infinitesimal deformations are governed by partition Lie algebras. In characteristic $0$, these higher categorical structures are modelled by differential graded Lie algebras, but in characteristic $p$, they are more subtle. We give…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-11-12 Lukas Brantner , Ricardo Campos , Joost Nuiten

This is the first in a series of three papers on Algebraic Set Theory. Its main purpose is to lay the necessary groundwork for the next two parts, one on Realisability and the other on Sheaf Models in Algebraic Set Theory.

逻辑 · 数学 2007-10-17 Benno van den Berg , Ieke Moerdijk

We are interested in shapes of real algebraic curves in the plane and regions surrounded by them: they are named refined algebraic domains by the author. As characteristic finite sets, we consider points contained in two curves and the sets…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-04-08 Naoki Kitazawa

An abstract theory of ultradifferentiable sheafs is developed. Moreover, various applications to the theory of linear partial differential equations, differential geometry and, in particular, CR geometry are discussed.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-13 Stefan Fürdös

We compare some algebras appeared in the recent attempts to prove resolution of singularities in positive characteristic. We also construct an algebra which encodes the same information and it is equivalent, up to integral closure, to the…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-08-10 Rocío Blanco , Santiago Encinas

There exists a well established differential topological theory of singularities of ordinary differential equations. It has mainly studied scalar equations of low order. We propose an extension of the key concepts to arbitrary systems of…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-03-12 Markus Lange-Hegermann , Daniel Robertz , Werner M. Seiler , Matthias Seiss

We generalize the idea of cofinite groups, due to B. Hartley. First we define cofinite spaces in general. Then, as a special situation, we study cofinite graphs and their uniform completions. The idea of constructing a cofinite graph starts…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2016-02-08 Amrita Acharyya , Jon M. Corson , Bikash Das

We consider the significant class of holomorphically nondegenerate CR manifolds of finite type that are represented by some weighted homogeneous polynomials and we derive some useful features which enable us to set up a fast effective…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-01-21 Masoud Sabzevari , Amir Hashemi , Benyamin M. -Alizadeh , Joel Merker

We begin the study of completeness of affine connections, especially those on statistical manifolds as well as on affine hypersurfaces. We collect basic facts, prove new theorems and provide examples with remarkable properties.

微分几何 · 数学 2020-03-27 Barbara Opozda

Classical affine Lie algebras appear e.g. as symmetries of infinite dimensional integrable systems and are related to certain differential equations. They are central extensions of current algebras associated to finite-dimensional Lie…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Schlichenmaier

The interaction of a Lie algebra $\LL,$ having a weight space decomposition with respect to a nonzero toral subalgebra, with its corresponding root system forms a powerful tool in the study of the structure of $\LL.$ This, in particular,…

量子代数 · 数学 2018-07-13 Malihe Yousofzadeh

These notes contain a survey of some aspects of the theory of graded differential algebras and of noncommutative differential calculi as well as of some applications connected with physics. They also give a description of several new…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michel Dubois-Violette

A complete classification and character formulas for finite-dimensional irreducible representations of the rational Cherednik algebra of type A is given. Less complete results for other types are obtained. Links to the geometry of affine…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuri Berest , Pavel Etingof , Victor Ginzburg

We investigate the algebras of invariants and the properties of the quotient morphism by an action of a finite group scheme in terms of stabilizers of points.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Skryabin

The bases of the theory of integrals for multidimensional differential systems are stated. The integral equivalence of total differential systems, linear homogeneous systems of partial differential equations, and Pfaff systems of equations…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-09-18 V. N. Gorbuzov