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相关论文: Exceptional surgery and boundary slopes

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We show that if $p/q$-surgery on a nontrivial knot $K$ yields the branched double cover of an alternating knot or link, then $|p/q|\leq 4g(K)+3$. This generalises a bound for lens space surgeries first established by Rasmussen. We also show…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-16 Duncan McCoy

We effectively bound T-singularities on non-rational projective surfaces with an arbitrary amount of T-singularities and ample canonical class. This fully generalizes the previous work for the case of one singularity, and illustrates the…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-04-10 Fernando Figueroa , Julie Rana , Giancarlo Urzúa

We clarify steps for determining the ${\rm SL}(2,\mathbb{C})$-character variety of any arborescent knot. Interestingly, we show that the `excellent parts' of arborescent knots $K_1,K_2$ are isomorphic if $K_1$ can be related to $K_2$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-03-05 Haimiao Chen

We use sutured manifold theory, essential laminations and essential branched surfaces to establish the upper bounds of distances between certain types of nonsimple Dehn surgery slopes. This is the revised version of an earlier preprint {\it…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Ying-Qing Wu

We establish a regularity result for the metric on any 4-dimensional extremal K\"ahler manifold, and a weak compactness theorem on the space of such metrics. Specifically, the sectional curvature at a point is bounded when the quantity…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-05-11 Brian Weber

We determine the total Culler-Shalen seminorms for the 3-manifolds W_{p/q}:=W(p/q,-) obtained by Dehn filling with slope p/q on one boundary component of the Whitehead link exterior W when p is odd. As part of the proof, we use an explicit…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-03-18 Gabriel Indurskis

We study second-order divergence-form systems on half-infinite cylindrical domains with a bounded and possibly rough base, subject to homogeneous mixed boundary conditions on the lateral boundary and square integrable Dirichlet, Neumann, or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-13 Pascal Auscher , Moritz Egert

If a knot K bounds a genus one Seifert surface F in the 3-sphere and F contains an essential simple closed curve alpha that has induced framing 0 and is smoothly slice, then K is smoothly slice. Conjecturally, the converse holds. It is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-12-02 Patrick M. Gilmer , Charles Livingston

We give the first (as far as we know) complete description of the boundary of the Milnor fiber for some non-isolated singular germs of surfaces in ${\bf C}^3$. We study irreducible (i.e. $gcd (m,k,l) = 1$) non-isolated (i.e. $1 \leq k < l$)…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 F. Michel , Anne Pichon , C. Weber

We describe a procedure for creating infinite families of hyperbolic knots having unique minimal genus Seifert surface. A large subset of these knots have the further property that the surface cannot be the sole compact leaf of a depth one…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mark Brittenham

When a flat elastic strip is compressed along its axis, it is bent in one of two possible directions via spontaneous symmetry breaking and forms a cylindrical arc, a phenomenon well known as Euler buckling. When this cylindrical section is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Tomohiko G. Sano , Hirofumi Wada

We study curve singularities in a smooth surface relative to a smooth boundary curve. We consider the semiuniversal deformations and equisingular deformations of curves with a fixed local intersection number $w$ with the boundary, and prove…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-20 Nobuyoshi Takahashi

We give an explicit correspondence between stated skein algebras, which are defined via explicit relations on stated tangles in [Costantino F., L\^e T.T.Q., arXiv:1907.11400], and internal skein algebras, which are defined as internal…

量子代数 · 数学 2022-06-14 Benjamin Haïoun

We develop a new boundary condition for the weak inverse mean curvature flow, which gives canonical and non-trivial solutions in bounded domains. Roughly speaking, the boundary of the domain serves as an outer obstacle, and the evolving…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-10 Kai Xu

A slope $p/q$ is a characterising slope for a knot $K$ in $S^3$ if the oriented homeomorphism type of $p/q$-surgery on $K$ determines $K$ uniquely. We show that when $K$ is a hyperbolic knot its set of characterising slopes contains all but…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-08-23 Duncan McCoy

The purpose of this paper is to prove the a priori estimates for constant scalar curvature Kaehler metrics with conic singularities along normal crossing divisors. The zero order estimates are proved by a reformulated version of…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-01-24 Long Li , Jian Wang , Kai Zheng

We study the Hardy inequality when the singularity is placed on the boundary of a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$ that satisfies both an interior and exterior ball condition at the singularity. We obtain the sharp Hardy constant $n^2/4$ in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-06 Gerassimos Barbatis , Stathis Filippas , Achilles Tertikas

We develop a new method for establishing the extremality in the closed cone of effective curves on the moduli space of curves and determine the extremality of many boundary $1$-strata. As a consequence, by using a general criterion for…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-09 Daebeom Choi

We show that certain geometrically defined higher codimension cycles are extremal in the effective cone of the moduli space $\overline{\mathcal M}_{g,n}$ of stable genus $g$ curves with $n$ ordered marked points. In particular, we prove…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-05-17 Dawei Chen , Izzet Coskun

We prove that, over a smooth quasi-projective curve, the set of non-isotrivial, smooth and projective families of polarized varieties with a fixed Hilbert polynomial and semi-ample canonical bundle is bounded. This extends the boundedness…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-26 Kenneth Ascher , Behrouz Taji