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We find finite, reasonably small, generator sets of the coordinate rings of G-character varieties of finitely generated groups for all classical groups G. This result together with the method of Grobner basis gives an algorithm for…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-05-27 Adam S. Sikora

Folding subgroups give a way to realize non-simply-laced Coxeter groups as subgroups of simply-laced Coxeter groups. In this paper, we study how folding subgroups of finite and affine type are distributed length-wise by calculating the…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-13 Camilo Augusto Villamil Chalarca , Edward Richmond

Algorithms for computing rational generating functions of solutions of one-dimensional difference equations are well-known and easy to implement. We propose an algorithm for computing rational generating functions of solutions of…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-11-05 Alexey A. Kytmanov , Alexander P. Lyapin , Timur M. Sadykov

Let f in Q[z] be a polynomial of degree d at least two. The associated canonical height \hat{h}_f is a certain real-valued function on Q that returns zero precisely at preperiodic rational points of f. Morton and Silverman conjectured in…

We classify, according to their computational complexity, integer optimization problems whose constraints and objective functions are polynomials with integer coefficients and the number of variables is fixed. For the optimization of an…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-01-03 Jesús A. De Loera , Raymond Hemmecke , Matthias Köppe , Robert Weismantel

Computations with Barvinok's short rational generating functions are traditionally being performed in the dual space, to avoid the combinatorial complexity of inclusion--exclusion formulas for the intersecting proper faces of cones. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-01-03 Matthias Köppe , Sven Verdoolaege

We define discrete generating series for arbitrary functions \( f \colon \mathbb{Z}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{C} \) and derive functional relations that these series satisfy. For linear difference equations with constant coefficients, we…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-05-01 Vitaly Alekseev , Tom Cuchta , Alexander Lyapin

We give an explicit description of the arithmetic-geometric extension of iterated Galois groups of rational functions. This yields a complete solution to the extension problem when either the arithmetic or the geometric iterated Galois…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-28 Jorge Fariña-Asategui

Let $X_{P}$ be the projective toric surface associated to a lattice polytope $P$. If the number of lattice points lying on the boundary of $P$ is at least $4$, it is known that $X_{P}$ is embeddable into a suitable projective space as zero…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-11 Dimitrios I. Dais , Ioannis Markakis

The paper proves sum-of-square-of-rational-function based representations (shortly, sosrf-based representations) of polynomial matrices that are positive semidefinite on some special sets: $\mathbb{R}^n;$ $\mathbb{R}$ and its intervals…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-29 Thanh-Hieu Le , Nhat-Thien Pham

We give an elementary geometric re-proof of a formula discovered by Michel Brion as well as two variants thereof. A subset of R^n gives rise to a formal Laurent series with monomials corresponding to lattice points in the set. Under…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Huettemann

We introduce variants of Barvinok's algorithm for counting lattice points in polyhedra. The new algorithms are based on irrational signed decomposition in the primal space and the construction of rational generating functions for cones with…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-01-03 Matthias Köppe

This paper investigates the location of the zeros of a sequence of polynomials generated by a rational function with a binomial-type denominator. We show that every member of a two-parameter family consisting of such generating functions…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-06-28 Tamas Forgacs , Khang Tran

The number of lattice points $\left| tP \cap \mathbb{Z}^d \right|$, as a function of the real variable $t>1$ is studied, where $P \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ belongs to a special class of algebraic cross-polytopes and simplices. It is shown that…

数论 · 数学 2018-06-05 Bence Borda

In this article, we study two combinatorial problems concerning the set of reflections of a Coxeter system. The first problem asks whether the language of palindromic reduced words for reflections is regular, and the second is about finding…

群论 · 数学 2026-02-19 Riccardo Biagioli , Christophe Hohlweg , Elisa Sasso

We give explicit, polynomial-time computable formulas for the number of integer points in any two-dimensional rational polygon. A rational polygon is one whose vertices have rational coordinates. We find that the basic building blocks of…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Matthias Beck , Sinai Robins

For a commutative finite $\mathbb{Z}$-algebra, i.e., for a commutative ring $R$ whose additive group is finitely generated, it is known that the group of units of $R$ is finitely generated, as well. Our main results are algorithms to…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-06-18 Martin Kreuzer , Florian Walsh

We consider the problem of computing sample points in each connected component of a semi-algebraic set defined by the non-vanishing or the positivity of an n-variate polynomial of degree d, with rational coefficients of bit size bounded by…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Jérémy Berthomieu , Edern Gillot , Mohab Safey El Din

The aim is to give a geometric characterization of the finite generation of the Cox ring of anticanonical rational surfaces. This characterization is encoded in the finite generation of the effective monoid. Furthermore, we prove that in…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-01-19 B. De La Rosa Navarro , M. Lahyane , I. Moreno-Mejia , O. Osuna-Castro

In this paper, we study cut generating functions for conic sets. Our first main result shows that if the conic set is bounded, then cut generating functions for integer linear programs can easily be adapted to give the integer hull of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-15 Asteroide Santana , Santanu S. Dey