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相关论文: Consistency Without Cut Elimination

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Logic can be made useful for programming and for databases independently of logic programming. To be useful in this way, logic has to provide a mechanism for the definition of new functions and new relations on the basis of those given in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-12-30 M. H. van Emden

Cut-elimination theorems constitute one of the most important classes of theorems of proof theory. Since Gentzen's proof of the cut-elimination theorem for the system $\mathbf{LK}$, several other proofs have been proposed. Even though the…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-10-08 Sayantan Roy

We show how Leibnitz.s indiscernibility principle and Gentzen's original work lead to extensions of the sequent calculus to first order logic with equality and investigate the cut elimination property. Furthermore we discuss and improve the…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-05-03 Franco Parlamento , Flavio Previale

We investigate non-wellfounded proof systems based on parsimonious logic, a weaker variant of linear logic where the exponential modality ! is interpreted as a constructor for streams over finite data. Logical consistency is maintained at a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Matteo Acclavio , Gianluca Curzi , Giulio Guerrieri

We show that SCL(FOL) can simulate the derivation of non-redundant clauses by superposition for first-order logic without equality. Superposition-based reasoning is performed with respect to a fixed reduction ordering. The completeness…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Martin Bromberger , Chaahat Jain , Christoph Weidenbach

This paper introduces and studies the sequential composition and decomposition of propositional logic programs. We show that acyclic programs can be decomposed into single-rule programs and provide a general decomposition result for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Christian Antic

Semantics of logic programs has been given by proof theory, model theory and by fixpoint of the immediate-consequence operator. If clausal logic is a programming language, then it should also have a compositional semantics. Compositional…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 M. H. van Emden

The sequent calculus is a formalism for proving validity of statements formulated in First-Order Logic. It is routinely used in computer science modules on mathematical logic. Formal proofs in the sequent calculus are finite trees obtained…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Arno Ehle , Norbert Hundeshagen , Martin Lange

In \cite{LC, LCMF}, it was introduced a logic (called \Six ) associated to a class of algebraic structures known as {\em involutive Stone algebras}. This class of algebras, denoted by \Sto , was considered by the first time in \cite{CS1} as…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-04-25 Liliana M. Cantú , Martín Figallo

We present a syntactic cut-elimination procedure for the alternation-free fragment of the modal mu-calculus. Cut reduction is carried out within a cyclic proof system, where proofs are finitely branching but may be non-wellfounded. The…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Bahareh Afshari , Johannes Kloibhofer

We introduce and study single-conclusioned nested sequent calculi for a broad class of intuitionistic multi-modal logics known as "intuitionistic grammar logics (IGLs)." These logics serve as the intuitionistic counterparts of classical…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Tim S. Lyon

In sequent calculi, cut elimination is a property that guarantees that any provable formula can be proven analytically. For example, Gentzen's classical and intuitionistic calculi LK and LJ enjoy cut elimination. The property is less…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Ekaterina Komendantskaya , Dmitry Rozplokhas , Henning Basold

For Hilbert, the consistency of a formal theory T is an infinite series of statements "D is free of contradictions" for each derivation D and a consistency proof is i) an operation that, given D, yields a proof that D is free of…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-03-20 Sergei Artemov

The paper presents a cut-elimination procedure for intuitionistic propositional logic in which cut is eliminated directly, without introducing the multiple-cut rule mix, and in which pushing cut above contraction is one of the reduction…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mirjana Borisavljevic , Kosta Dosen , Zoran Petric

In many situations humans have to reason with inconsistent knowledge. These inconsistencies may occur due to not fully reliable sources of information. In order to reason with inconsistent knowledge, it is not possible to view a set of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Nico Roos

Quantum theory is formulated as the uniquely consistent way to manipulate probability amplitudes. The crucial ingredient is a consistency constraint: if the amplitude of a quantum process can be computed in two different ways, the two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ariel Caticha

We establish the consistency of classical scaling under a broad class of noise models, encompassing many commonly studied cases in literature. Our approach requires only finite fourth moments of the noise, significantly weakening standard…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-04 Siddharth Vishwanath , Ery Arias-Castro

We will investigate proof-theoretic and linguistic aspects of first-order linear logic. We will show that adding partial order constraints in such a way that each sequent defines a unique linear order on the antecedent formulas of a sequent…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-08-17 Richard Moot

In this paper, we use a categorical and functorial set up to model the syntax and inference of logics with algebraic signature, extending previous works on algebraisation of logics. The main feature of this work is that structurality, or…

范畴论 · 数学 2021-09-22 Lingyuan Ye

An analysis using classical stochastic processes is used to construct a consistent system of quantum counterfactual reasoning. When applied to a counterfactual version of Hardy's paradox, it shows that the probabilistic character of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Robert B. Griffiths