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Given a finitely generated multiplicative subgroup of rational numbers $\Gamma$, assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, we determine an asymptotic formula for average over prime numbers, powers of the order of the reduction group…

数论 · 数学 2016-02-04 Cihan Pehlivan

We give several modifications of the Goulden-Jackson Cluster method for finding generating functions for words avoiding a given set of forbidden words. Our modifications include functions which can take into account various 'weights' on…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-10-29 Elizabeth J. Kupin , Debbie S. Yuster

We generalize the notion of linear chord diagrams to the case of matched sets of size $k$, which we call $k$-chord diagrams. We provide formal generating functions and recurrence relations enumerating these $k$-chord diagrams by the number…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-21 Donovan Young

As a common non-trivial generalization of the notion of a generalized co-Bassian group, recently defined by the third author, we introduce the notion of a semi-generalized co-Bassian group and initiate its comprehensive study. Specifically,…

群论 · 数学 2023-10-03 Andrey R. Chekhlov , Peter V. Danchev , Patrick W. Keef

Pattern avoiding machines were recently introduced by Claesson, Ferrari and the current author to gain a better understanding of the classical $2$-stacksort problem. In this paper we generalize these devices by allowing permutations with…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-04-22 Giulio Cerbai

Motivated by the concept of partial words, we introduce an analogous concept of partial permutations. A partial permutation of length n with k holes is a sequence of symbols $\pi = \pi_1\pi_2 ... \pi_n$ in which each of the symbols from the…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-17 Anders Claesson , Vit Jelinek , Eva Jelinkova , Sergey Kitaev

A non-Markovian counting process, the `generalized fractional Poisson process' (GFPP) introduced by Cahoy and Polito in 2013 is analyzed. The GFPP contains two index parameters $0<\beta\leq 1$, $\alpha >0$ and a time scale parameter.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Thomas M. Michelitsch , Alejandro P. Riascos

Recently, a number of interesting relations have been discovered between generalised Pauli/Dirac groups and certain finite geometries. Here, we succeeded in finding a general unifying framework for all these relations. We introduce…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-13 Hans Havlicek , Boris Odehnal , Metod Saniga

We describe a solving semi-decision method based on examination of the rational structures of the generalized integrating factors of first-order ODEs. We propose a conjecture that for some family of equations of the type…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. N. Kosovtsov

Compositional generalization is one of the main properties which differentiates lexical learning in humans from state-of-art neural networks. We propose a general framework for building models that can generalize compositionally using the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Mircea Petrache , Shubhendu Trivedi

Applying E. Kowalski's recent generalization of the large sieve we prove that certain properties expected to be typical (irreducibility of the characteristic polynomial, absence of squares among the matrix coefficients...) are indeed…

数论 · 数学 2008-11-13 Florent Jouve

We study the complexity classes P and NP through a semigroup fP ("polynomial-time functions"), consisting of all polynomially balanced polynomial-time computable partial functions. Then P is not equal to NP iff fP is a non-regular…

群论 · 数学 2015-03-09 J. C. Birget

We present an algorithm which, for given $n$, generates an unambiguous regular tree grammar defining the set of combinatory logic terms, over the set $\{S,K\}$ of primitive combinators, requiring exactly $n$ normal-order reduction steps to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-06-03 Maciej Bendkowski

For odd primes $p$, we let $K_p:=\mathbb{Q}(\zeta_p)$ be the $p$th cyclotomic field and let $\omega$ denote its Teichmuller character. For $\alpha>1/2$, we say that an odd prime $p$ is partially regular if the eigenspaces of the $p$-Sylow…

Generalized pseudo-Hamiltonian normal forms (GPHNF) and an effective method of obtaining them are introduced for two-dimensional systems of autonomous ODEs with a Hamiltonian quasi-homogeneous unperturbed part of an arbitrary degree. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-05-31 Arthur Vaganyan , Vladimir Basov

We consider avoiding squares and overlaps over the natural numbers, using a greedy algorithm that chooses the least possible integer at each step; the word generated is lexicographically least among all such infinite words. In the case of…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-04-12 Mathieu Guay-Paquet , Jeffrey Shallit

These notes -- originating from a one-semester class by their second author at the University of Minnesota -- survey some of the most important Hopf algebras appearing in combinatorics. After introducing coalgebras, bialgebras and Hopf…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-29 Darij Grinberg , Victor Reiner

Many aspects of the asymptotics of Plancherel distributed partitions have been studied in the past fifty years, in particular the limit shape, the distribution of the longest rows, connections with random matrix theory and characters of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-01-20 Dario De Stavola

The goal of this paper is to show that fundamental concepts in higher-order Fourier analysis can be nauturally extended to the non-commutative setting. We generalize Gowers norms to arbitrary compact non-commutative groups. On the…

群论 · 数学 2024-07-11 Balazs Szegedy

In this work we consider the class of Cayley graphs known as generalized Paley graphs (GP-graphs for short) given by $\Gamma(k,q) = Cay(\mathbb{F}_q, \{x^k : x\in \mathbb{F}_q^* \})$, where $\mathbb{F}_q$ is a finite field with $q$…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-03 Ricardo A. Podestá , Denis E. Videla