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The effect of noise is studied in one-dimensional maps undergoing transcritical, tangent, and pitchfork bifurcations. The attractors of the noiseless map become metastable states in the presence of noise. In the weak-noise limit, a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-06 Jonathan Demaeyer , Pierre Gaspard

Dynamical system models with delayed dynamics and small noise arise in a variety of applications in science and engineering. In many applications, stable equilibrium or periodic behavior is critical to a well functioning system. Sufficient…

概率论 · 数学 2017-10-27 David Lipshutz

We consider an evolution operator for a discrete Langevin equation with a strongly hyperbolic classical dynamics and noise with finite moments. Using a perturbative expansion of the evolution operator we calculate high order corrections to…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2015-06-24 Niels Sondergaard , Gabor Vattay , Gergely Palla , Andre Voros

We present a theoretical investigation of shot-noise suppression due to long-range Coulomb interaction in nondegenerate diffusive conductors. Calculations make use of an ensemble Monte Carlo simulator self-consistently coupled with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Gonzalez , J. Mateos , D. Pardo , O. M. Bulashenko , L. Reggiani

First, we consider Kolmogorov flow (a shear flow with a sinusoidal velocity profile) for 2D Navier-Stokes equation on a torus. Such flows, also called bar states, have been numerically observed as one type of metastable states in the study…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-17 Zhiwu Lin , Ming Xu

Noise-induced dynamics of a prototypical bistable system with delayed feedback is studied theoretically and numerically. For small noise and magnitude of the feedback, the problem is reduced to the analysis of the two-state model with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. S. Tsimring , A. Pikovsky

We study a two-dimensional Navier--Stokes system with anisotropic viscosity, linear damping term, and an additive noise on the whole space $\mathbb{R}^2$. For this model we prove uniqueness of invariant measures when the damping coefficient…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-29 Siyu Liang

This paper is concerned with a dissipativity theory for dynamical systems governed by linear Ito stochastic differential equations driven by random noise with an uncertain drift. The deviation of the noise from a standard Wiener process in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-08-21 Igor G. Vladimirov , Ian R. Petersen

Loschmidt echo (LE) is a measure of reversibility and sensitivity to perturbations of quantum evolutions. For weak perturbations its decay rate is given by the width of the local density of states (LDOS). When the perturbation is strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Natalia Ares , Diego A. Wisniacki

We present a systematic study of moment evolution in multidimensional stochastic difference systems, focusing on characterizing systems whose low-order moments diverge in the neighborhood of a stable fixed point. We consider systems with a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dennis M. Wilkinson

We study the ergodic behaviour of the McKean-Vlasov equations driven by common, divergence-free transport noise. In particular, we show that in dimension $d\geq 2$, if the noise is mixing and sufficiently strong it can enforce the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-30 Benjamin Gess , Rishabh S. Gvalani , Adrian Martini

Our previous study [1] has demonstrated that the gauge theory is a proper framework for characterizing the local temporal and spatial interactions in inhomogeneous elastic media. However, in that study temporal interactions were interpreted…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Zhihai Xiang

Diffusion models, which convert noise into new data instances by learning to reverse a Markov diffusion process, have become a cornerstone in contemporary generative modeling. While their practical power has now been widely recognized, the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-08 Gen Li , Yuting Wei , Yuxin Chen , Yuejie Chi

In this paper, we consider the problem of distributed parameter estimation in sensor networks. Each sensor makes successive observations of an unknown $d$-dimensional parameter, which might be subject to Gaussian random noises. They aim to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-22 Jiaqi Yan , Hideaki Ishii

We present a distributed (non-Bayesian) learning algorithm for the problem of parameter estimation with Gaussian noise. The algorithm is expressed as explicit updates on the parameters of the Gaussian beliefs (i.e. means and precision). We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-12-08 Angelia Nedić , Alex Olshevsky , César A. Uribe

We obtain stochastic stability of C2 non-uniformly expanding one-dimensional endomorphisms, requiring only that the first hyperbolic time map be L^{p}-integrable for p>3. We show that, under this condition (which depends only on the…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-11-04 Vitor Araujo , Maria Jose Pacifico , Mariana Pinheiro

Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) is a powerful tool for extracting spatial and temporal patterns from multi-dimensional time series, and it has been used successfully in a wide range of fields, including fluid mechanics, robotics, and…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-09-07 Ziyou Wu , Steven L. Brunton , Shai Revzen

We present a theoretical investigation of shot-noise properties in nondegenerate elastic diffusive conductors. Both Monte Carlo simulations and analytical approaches are used. Two new phenomena are found: (i) the display of enhanced shot…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Gomila , T. Gonzalez , L. Reggiani

Anatomy is undergoing a renaissance driven by availability of large digital data sets generated by light microscopy. A central computational task is to map individual data volumes to standardized templates. This is accomplished by…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-09-19 Daniel J. Tward , Partha Mitra , Michael I. Miller

The filtering distribution is a time-evolving probability distribution on the state of a dynamical system, given noisy observations. We study the large-time asymptotics of this probability distribution for discrete-time, randomly…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-11-25 D. Sanz-Alonso , A. M. Stuart