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We study a sequence transformation pipeline that maps certain sequences with rational generating functions to permutation-based sequence families of combinatorial significance. Many of the number triangles we encounter can be related to…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-03-20 Paul Barry

We explore a new form of DFT, which we call the Polynomial Transform. It functions over finite fields, and a size $n$ transform takes $O(n)$ operations. In the multitape Turing machine model, it allows us to multiply two $n$ bit numbers in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-12-11 Matt Groff

We introduce a new numerical method for the computation of the inverse nonlinear Fourier transform and compare its computational complexity and accuracy to those of other methods available in the literature. For a given accuracy, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-11-26 Stella Civelli , Luigi Barletti , Marco Secondini

We consider the computation of Bernoulli, Tangent (zag), and Secant (zig or Euler) numbers. In particular, we give asymptotically fast algorithms for computing the first n such numbers in O(n^2.(log n)^(2+o(1))) bit-operations. We also give…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-05 Richard P. Brent , David Harvey

We discuss the integer sequence transform $a \mapsto b$ where $b_n$ is the number of real roots of the polynomial $a_0 + a_1x + a_2x^2 + \cdots + a_nx^n$. It is shown that several sequences $a$ give the trivial sequence $b = (0,1,0,1,…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-16 W. Edwin Clark , Mark Shattuck

We present a new alternating convolution formula for the super Catalan numbers which arises as a generalization of two known binomial identities. We prove a generalization of this formula by using auxiliary sums, recurrence relations, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-12 Jovan Mikić

We define impulse response sequence in the set of all linear recurring sequences satisfying a linear recurrence relation of order $r$. The generating function and expression of the impulse response sequence are presented. Some identities of…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-04-01 Tian-Xiao He

B.C. Berndt evaluated special values of the cotangent Dirichlet series. T. Arakawa studied a generalization of the series, or generalized cotangent Dirichlet series, and gave its transformation formulae. In this paper, we establish an…

数论 · 数学 2011-07-26 T. Machide

We extend Stanley's work on alternating permutations with extremal number of fixed points in two directions: first, alternating permutations are replaced by permutations with a prescribed descent set; second, instead of simply counting…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-06-22 Guo-Niu Han , Guoce Xin

Convergence problems occur abundantly in all branches of mathematics or in the mathematical treatment of the sciences. Sequence transformations are principal tools to overcome convergence problems of the kind. They accomplish this by…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ernst Joachim Weniger

A representation for the kernel of the transmutation operator relating the perturbed Bessel equation with the unperturbed one is obtained in the form of a functional series with coefficients calculated by a recurrent integration procedure.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-12-06 Vladislav V. Kravchenko , Elina L. Shishkina , Sergii M. Torba

An integer sequence that is defined by initial values and a linear recurrence with constant integer coefficients, can be represented by the difference of two arithmetic terms containing exponentiation. All constants occuring in the term are…

数论 · 数学 2024-06-11 Mihai Prunescu

It is well known that the $(-1)$-evaluation of the enumerator polynomials of permutations (resp. derangements) by the number of excedances gives rise to tangent numbers (resp. secant numbers). Recently, two distinct $q$-analogues of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-22 Heesung Shin , Jiang Zeng

We develop techniques to calculate an index for four dimensional superconformal field theories. This superconformal index is counting BPS operators which preserve only one supercharge. To calculate the superconformal index we quantize the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-07-26 Christian Romelsberger

Inversion sequences, also known as subexcedant sequences, form a fundamental class of objects in enumerative combinatorics. In this paper, we study the joint distribution of five statistics on inversion sequences. While several statistics…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-21 Lora R. Du , Guo-Niu Han

We present a unified algebraic framework utilizing the formal Bell transform to bridge the Dirichlet convolution of arithmetic functions with the combinatorial structure of infinite Euler-type products. By analyzing the logarithmic…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-22 Mahipal Gurram

Boolean functions and binary sequences are main tools used in cryptography. In this work, we introduce a new bijection between the set of Boolean functions and the set of binary sequences with period a power of two. We establish a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 S. D. Cardell , A. Fúster-Sabater , V. Requena , M. Beltrá

In the papers dealing with derivation and applications of operational matrices of Bernstein polynomials, a basis transformation, commonly a transformation to power basis, is used. The main disadvantage of this method is that the…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-02 M. Jani , E. Babolian , S. Javadi , D. Bhatta

A scheme of universal quantum computation on a chain of qubits is described that does not require local control. All the required operations, an Ising-type interaction and spatially uniform simultaneous one-qubit gates, are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Robert Raussendorf

This paper investigates the use of different transformations for improving the randomness of sequences. In particular, convolutional codes are used for increasing the size of a given sequence and then a random mapping function is used for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-08-29 Vaignana Spoorthy Ella