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We prove a splitting theorem for Riemannian n-manifolds with scalar curvature bounded below by a negative constant and containing certain area-minimising hypersurfaces (Theorem 3). Thus we generalise [25,Theorem 3] by Nunes. This splitting…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-09-05 Vlad Moraru

In this article we construct a specific projective degeneration of K3 surfaces of degree 2g-2 in P^g to a union of 2g-2 planes, which meet in such a way that the combinatorics of the configuration of planes is a triangulation of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ciro Ciliberto , Rick Miranda , Mina Teicher

The special geometry of calibrated cycles, closely related to mirror symmetry among Calabi--Yau 3-folds, is itself a real form of a new subject, which we call slightly deformed algebraic geometry. On the other hand, both of these geometries…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrei Tyurin

We study the Quantum-Mechanics on the hyper-Kahler manifold that is the blow-up of an $A_1$-singularity. This system is relevant for M(atrix)-theory as it was conjectured to describe scattering in the "noncommutative" deformation of a free…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ori J. Ganor , Joanna L. Karczmarek

We characterize the cyclic branched covers of the 2-sphere where every homeomorphism of the sphere lifts to a homeomorphism of the covering surface. This answers a question that appeared in an early version of the erratum of Birman and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-03-12 Tyrone Ghaswala , Rebecca R. Winarski

A curve $\gamma$ in a Riemannian manifold $M$ is three-dimensional if its torsion (signed second curvature function) is well-defined and all higher-order curvatures vanish identically. In particular, when $\gamma$ lies on an oriented…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-25 Matteo Raffaelli

This article is a survey of recent results about scalar curvature and contractible open $3$-manifolds. It is dedicated to the memory of Professor S. S. Chern.

微分几何 · 数学 2021-10-15 Gérard Besson

We consider non-orientable hyperbolic 3-manifolds of finite volume $M^3$. When $M^3$ has an ideal triangulation $\Delta$, we compute the deformation space of the pair $(M^3, \Delta)$ (its Neumann Zagier parameter space). We also determine…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-03-27 Juan Luis Durán Batalla , Joan Porti

We study the degeneracy of the primordial spectrum and bispectrum of the curvature perturbation in single field inflationary models with a class of features in the inflaton potential. The feature we consider is a discontinuous change in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-07 Alexander Gallego Cadavid , Antonio Enea Romano , Misao Sasaki

We give sharp sectional curvature estimates for complete immersed cylindrically bounded $m$-submanifolds $\phi:M\to N\times\mathbb{R}^{\ell}$, $n+\ell\leq 2m-1$ provided that either $\phi$ is proper with the second fundamental form with…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-09-30 Luis J. Alias , G. Pacelli Bessa , J. Fabio Montenegro

A random matrix model to describe the coupling of m-fold symmetry in constructed. The particular threefold case is used to analyze data on eigenfrequencies of elastomechanical vibration of an anisotropic quartz block. It is suggested that…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-11-18 J. X. Carvalho , M. S. Hussein , M. P. Pato , A. J. Sargeant

In this paper, we introduce a new combinatorial curvature on two and three dimensional triangulated manifolds, which transforms in the same way as that of the smooth scalar curvature under scaling of the metric and could be used to…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-14 Huabin Ge , Xu Xu

We introduce and consider the notion of stable degeneracies of translation invariant energy functions for finite Ising models. By this term we mean the lack of injectivity that cannot be lifted by changing the interaction. We show that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Andreas Knauf

Prescribing $\sigma_k$ curvature equations are fully nonlinear generalizations of the prescribing Gaussian or scalar curvature equations. Given a positive function $K$ to be prescribed on the 4-dimensional round sphere. We obtain asymptotic…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-24 S. -Y. Alice Chang , Zheng-Chao Han , Paul Yang

This paper is devoted to the study of a problem arising from a geometric context, namely the conformal deformation of a Riemannian metric to a scalar flat one having constant mean curvature on the boundary. By means of blow-up analysis…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Veronica Felli , Mohameden Ould Ahmedou

Conformal invariants of manifolds of non-positive scalar curvature are studied in association with growth in volume and fundamental group.

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 M. C. Leung

In this paper we introduce two new notions of sectional curvature for Riemannian manifolds with density. Under both notions of curvature we classify the constant curvature manifolds. We also prove generalizations of the theorems of…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-01-27 William Wylie

We construct the first examples of continuous families of isospectral Riemannian metrics that are not locally isometric on closed manifolds, more precisely, on $S^n\times T^m$, where $T^m$ is a torus of dimension $m\ge 2$ and $S^n$ is a…

We show that any closed hyperbolic 3-manifold M admits a Riemannian metric with scalar curvature at least -6, but with volume entropy strictly larger than 2. In particular, this construction gives counterexamples to a conjecture of I. Agol,…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-06 Demetre Kazaras , Antoine Song , Kai Xu

We investigate L-sectional curvature of S-manifolds with respect to the Rieman- nian connection and to certain semi-symmetric metric and non-metric connections naturally related with the structure, obtaining conditions for them to be…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-04-23 Mehmet Akif Akyol , Luis M. FernÁndez , Alicia Prieto-MartÍn