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A superpotential algebra is square if its quiver admits an embedding into a two-torus such that the image of its underlying graph is a square grid, possibly with diagonal edges in the unit squares; examples are provided by dimer models in…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-12-05 Charlie Beil

We study the problem of resolving singularities via the blow-up of the module of derivations. Our main results are a positive answer for the case of curves and log-canonical surface singularities, i.e., a finite sequence of blow-ups along…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-10 Paul Barajas , Enrique Chávez-Martínez , Agustín Romano-Velázquez

Recent work has provided compelling evidence challenging the foundational manifold hypothesis for the token embedding spaces of Large Language Models (LLMs). These findings reveal the presence of geometric singularities around polysemous…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-03 Dongfang Zhao

A conjecture of Miyanishi says that an endomorphism of an algebraic variety, defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, is an automorphism if the endomorphism is injective outside a closed subset of codimension at…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-04-28 Indranil Biswas , Nilkantha Das

We consider semidiscrete finite differences schemes for the periodic Scr\"odinger equation in dimension one. We analyze whether the space-time integrability properties observed by Bourgain in the continuous case are satisfied at the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-15 Liviu I. Ignat

We study the relative Hilbert scheme of a family of nodal (or smooth) curves, over a base of arbitrary dimension, via its (birational) cycle map, going to the relative symmetric product. We show the cycle map is the blowing up of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-04-01 Ziv Ran

We consider the semilinear wave equation with subconformal power nonlinearity in two space dimensions. We construct a finite-time blow-up solution with an isolated characteristic blow-up point at the origin, and a blow-up surface which is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-09 Frank Merle , Hatem Zaag

It is conjectured that the mean curvature blows up at the first singular time of the mean curvature flow in Euclidean space, at least in dimensions less or equal to 7. We show that the mean curvature blows up at the singularities of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-06-18 Longzhi Lin , Natasa Sesum

The relativistic membrane equation can be rewritten as a first order hyperbolic system. Making use of the characteristic decomposition method, a new blow-up theorem is established. As an application, it demonstrates the formation of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-12 Lv Cai , Jianli Liu

In a recent work, Allen, B\"{o}ttcher, H\`{a}n, Kohayakawa, and Person provided a first general analogue of the blow-up lemma applicable to sparse (pseudo)random graphs thus generalising the classic tool of Koml\'{o}s, S\'{a}rk\"{o}zy, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-18 Miloš Trujić

We study F-blowups of non-F-regular normal surface singularities. Especially the cases of rational double points and simple elliptic singularities are treated in detail.

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-27 Nobuo Hara , Tadakazu Sawada , Takehiko Yasuda

We establish the first complete classification of finite-time blow-up scenarios for strong solutions to the three-dimensional incompressible Euler equations with surface tension in a bounded domain possessing a closed, moving free boundary.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-15 Chengchun Hao , Tao Luo , Siqi Yang

In this paper, we study the formation of finite time singularities in the form of super norm blowup for a spatially inhomogeneous hyperbolic system. The system is related to the variational wave equations as those in [18]. The system posses…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-21 Geng Chen , Tao Huang , Chun Liu

Einstein's equations are known to lead to the formation of black holes and spacetime singularities. This appears to be a manifestation of the mathematical phenomenon of finite-time blowup: a formation of singularities from regular initial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Amos Ori , Dan Gorbonos

Langmuir waves take place in a quasi-neutral plasma and are modeled by the Zakharov system. The phenomenon of collapse, described by blowing up solutions plays a central role in their dynamics. We present in this article a review of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-02 Yuri Cher , Magdalena Czubak , Catherine Sulem

In the literature on X-ray transform and Transport Twistor (TT) spaces, blow-down maps (or maps with holomorphic blow-down structure as defined in [BMP24]) are maps that desingularize the degenerate complex structure of the TT space of an…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-13 François Monard , Zhengyi Qi

We show that every graph $G$ on $n$ vertices with $\delta(G) \geq (1/2+\varepsilon)n$ is spanned by a complete blow-up of a cycle with clusters of nearly uniform size $\Omega(\log n)$. The proof is based on a recently introduced approach…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-16 Richard Lang , Nicolás Sanhueza-Matamala

A uniform algebra $A$ on its Shilov boundary $X$ is {\em maximal} if $A$ is not $C(X)$ and there is no uniform algebra properly contained between $A$ and $C(X)$. It is {\em essentially pervasive} if $A$ is dense in $C(F)$ whenever $F$ is a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-02-11 Pamela Gorkin , Anthony G. O'Farrell

We survey rigorous, formal, and numerical results on the formation of point-like singularities (or blow-up) for a wide range of evolution equations. We use a similarity transformation of the original equation with respect to the blow-up…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-12-09 Jens Eggers , Marco A. Fontelos

We study irreducible subvarieties of the universal hypersurface $\mathcal{X}/B$ of degree $d$ and dimension $n$. We prove that when $d$ is sufficiently large, a degree $kd$ subvariety $Z$ which dominates $B$ comes from intersection with a…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-04 Yifeng Huang , Borys Kadets , Olivier Martin